空中如果选walking则句子不要冠词。
盛世重英才精思放胆千帆争渡惊湘水； 华年逢国考极目骋怀万马竞驰震麓山。
高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺016
编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．The little boy ________ for ages．Where do you think he is?
A．had been going B．is gone —OK, I’ll take it．
B．in washed, lasted D．is washing, lasting C．of which
D．of that D．no less
C．washes, is lasted A．that
B．which
C．has gone
D．has been gone
22．—The cloth _______ well and ________ long． A．washes, lasts
23．The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ________ he would die of the disease． 24．Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him ______ for it．
A．not so much B．not so little C．no more A．with his hands were fast tied C．his hands fast tied A．Cleans
B．To clean
25．The robber was brought to the judge, ________ ．
B．his hands to be fast tied D．his hand having been fast tied C．While
D．While I was cleaning
26．_______ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly． 27．—When will the game begin?
—It will begin later than usual _________ 15 minutes．
A．in —________． A．So I did learning．
A．Probably
B．Likely
C．Similarly
D．Generally
30．Throughout the world ________ advance has been made in science and technology is due
to education that brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions．
B．So did I
C．So you did
D．You did so
B．on
C．by
D．at
28．—It’s said that you went to Macao last year．
29．Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise．_________, our minds are developed by
A．whoever A．showed off
B．whatever B．paid off
C．what C．put off
D．that D．took off
31．Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it _______ ．She got an A． 32．—Would you like to wait here for _________ few minutes?
—No．I have been here too long． A．another
B．a
C．other
D．more
33．Weighing 300 jin,_________．
A．she could not move the piano
B．the piano couldn't move D．she would move the piano C．was done D．has been done C．except
D．except for
C．the piano couldn't be moved
A．to do
B．done
34．The housework _________, we went out for a walk to relax ourselves．
35．He knew nothing about her journey _______ she was to be away for round months．
A．except that B．besides
【参考答案及解析】
21．答案：D 解析：此题用词组be gone表示一种状态，意思是“某人已经离开 / 消失”，
用现在完成时并与for ages连用表示这个男孩已经离开很久了。 22．答案：A 解析：此题的wash表示某物“好洗，经洗，耐洗”，用主动形式表示被动的
意思；last为不及物动词，表示“持续（多久）”，没有被动语态形式。
23．答案：A 解析：此题考查that引导同位语从句的用法。That在引导同位语从句时，
在句中不做成分，其引导的从句对fear起进一步解释说明的作用。
24．答案：D 解析：本句的although引导一个状语从句，与主句的关系是转折的，全句
意思是“尽管他有的时候发脾气，但是他的学生并不因此而少喜欢他”。“no less”表示“同样，居然，不少于”，“no more”表示“不再”。 25．答案：C 解析：此题考查独立主格结构。“his hands fast tied”是一个由“名词 + 过
去分词”构成的独立结构，这种结构的名词后还可以接介词短语等，在句中通常作状语。再如：The teacher came into the classroom, book in hand．
26．答案：D 解析：如果动词-ing形式或者不定式短语作状语，而其前面又没有逻辑主语，
那么它们的逻辑主语就应该是主句的主语。本句的主语为 my finger，所以状语部分不能用A、B、C的几种用法，因为主语my finger不能发出这个动作。 27．答案：C 解析：此题的by表示程度，如数量的增减等。再如： The price of apples has increased by 30%．
28．答案：A 解析：此题考查so后引导倒装句和陈述句的区别。“So did I”中的so意思
是“也”，表示上一句的情况也适用于下一句；“So I did”中的so意思是“的确，确实”，表示对上一句的强调。
29．答案：C 解析：本句中的两个分句表示类比，用similarly连接。 30．答案：B 解析：此题中的答案whatever表示“无论什么”，它在句中起引导主语从句
的作用，同时还作advance的定语。
31．答案：B 解析：此题考查动词词组的意义。答案“pay off”的意思是“得到报偿／回
报等”。选项A意思是“炫耀”；C项意思是“延期”；D项表示“脱（衣服）；（飞机）起飞”。
32．答案：A 解析：根据第二个人的话可以知道“我已经在这里呆了很久了”，由此可知，
第一个人的意思应该是“你愿意再等几分钟吗？”，所以选A项。“再几分钟”还可以用“a few more minutes”来表示。
33．答案：C 解析：此题考查前面无逻辑主语的动词-ing形式的用法。当动词的-ing形式
前无逻辑主语时，它的逻辑主语应该和主句的主语一致。
34．答案：B 解析：此题考查“名词 + 过去分词”结构。根据全句的意思，此结构在句
中应该表示动作已经完成。A项的不定式表示还没有做的动作；C、D项是在句中做谓语的形式。
35．答案：A 解析：此四个选项都有“除了”的意思。A项“except that”后面是接从句
的；B、C、D三项后都只能接名词或相当于名词的成分。空格后面就是一个从句，所以选A。
十载求学纵苦三伏三九无悔无怨； 一朝成就再忆全心全力有苦有乐。 高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺017 编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave is _____ Asian countries
including China．
A．sweeping A．set foot
B．striking B．set out
C．applying C．set forth
D．experiencing D．set in
22．They will be filled with joy when they _____ on Chinese soil in late July. 23．—Is _____, you think, no doubt that she will turn up on time?
—She promised to come on time last Friday.
A．there
B．it
C．she
D．that
24．It is believed that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in _____ history was
played．Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became _____ Olympic event.
A．不填; an A．because of A．in return A．took down — No problem.
B．a; an B．in search of B．in turn B．put forward
C．the; the C．regardless of C．in store C．took off
D．不填; the D．for fear of D．in surprise D．made up
25．I feel terrible, but he continued speaking, _____ my feeling on the matter.
26．No matter how clever you are, you will never know what the future has ______ for us? 27．The view he _____ at the sales meeting last night sounds a little reasonable. 28．—This is a puzzle to me. Could you _____ it to me?
A．rely on of space.
B．take on C．look upon D．throw light on
29．The scientists made another important discovery, _____ of great importance to the study
A．which I think it is C．which I think it A．every now and then C．little by little
B．I think which is D．which I think is B．every here and there D．every minute and hour
30．I go out _____ with a friend or two and come back home by ten.
31． _____ you fall in trouble when in Tokyo, you are welcome to call Sandra who may help you.
A．Would
B．Should
C．Must
D．Might
32．_____ makes the school famous is _____ more than 80% of the students have been
admitted to universities.
A．What; because B．That; because —No, at no time _____ in the library. A．does smoking permit
C．smoking is permitted
B．is smoking permitted D．smoking permits C．That; what
D．What; that
33．—Can I smoke here?
34．—How do you find the lecture by Mr. Lee?
— _____. I doubt if I will come for his lecture next time.
A．With the help of Mrs. Lee C．In the conference hall
B．By bicycle D．Very boring
35． _____ from the top, the 2008 Olympic Stadium looks like a bird’s nest made of tree branches.
【参考答案及解析】
21. A sweep遍及，横扫；strike打，打动；apply应用；experience经历
22. A set foot 进入，踏进；set out出发，动身；set forth 起程，出发；set in（指雨，坏天
气等）开始并可能持续下去。 23. B 根据句意此处用it作形式主语，that she will turn up on time 是真正的主语，you think
是插入语。其句型结构为：It is no doubt that…。
24. A 第一空不用冠词，in history是固定用法。第二空用不定冠词表示“一项奥林匹克的
比赛项目”。
25. C regardless of 不顾，不理会某人/某事；because of因为；in search of 搜寻；for fear
of担心。
26. C in return 作为回报/报答；in turn依次，逐个地；in store 就要到来，必将发生；in
surprise惊奇地
A．See
B．Seeing
C．Seen
D．To see
27. B put forward 提出；take down 写下，记下；take off脱下（衣服等）；make up编造，
组成。
28. D rely on依靠，依赖；take on雇用；look on旁观；throw light on使某事显得非常清楚。 29. D which 引导定语从句修饰先行词discovery，并作从句中的主语；I think 是插入语。 30. A every now and then 时不时地，时而。little by little逐渐地，渐渐地；B D两项没有这
种搭配。
31. B should 用于条件句，表示可能性，可译作“万一”。在正式场合，可将should置于句
首而省略if。
32. D第一空是what引导的主语从句作主语，第二空是that引导表语从句作表语。 33. B at no time表否定意义的词位于句首，句子用倒装。
34. D How do you find…? 意为：你认为??怎么样？用来征求对方意见。因为这里指的是
lecture令人失望，所以选择D项。
35. C分词作状语时，主句的主语就是分词的逻辑主语，句中的主语2008 Olympic Stadium与分词有逻辑上的被动关系，所以此处用过去分词作状语。
德操如帅智体如军问精进诸生谁为健者； 诚信其行恢宏其志创和谐伟业俱是雄才。 高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺018 编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．They affected him not only as a man of _____ but as a politician.
A．awareness A．as follows A．made up A．in time of
B．consciousness C．conscience B．as follow B．made for
D．mind
22．The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….
C．like follows D．as following C．made out
D．made off D．in possession of
23．When he realized the police had seen him, the man _____ the exit as quickly as possible. 24．The house was built during Ming Dynasty. It is sadly _____ repair.
B．in charge of C．in want of
25．“Premier Wen’s report,” a smile on his face, he continued, “______ to several hot topics,
discusses how to increase peasants’ income in a comparative part.” A．referring
B．refers
C．having referred D．referred
D．fallen off D．won
26．After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.
A．fallen behind B．fallen down C．fallen back A．earned
B．acquired
C．derived
27．She has ______ at extraordinary command of the English language.
28．He thinks we shouldn’t go ahead with this plan because of the ______ of failure.