type of pig that only eats a special type of food. 可知：这种火腿非常昂贵，因为它的原料是
吃特定食物的一种特殊类型的猪，C选项说的是它的原料是一种特殊种类的猪，符合原文，因此，本题的正确选项为C项。
【听力原文】 Conversation Two
M: Hello, I wish to buy a bottle of wine. W: Hi, yes. What kind of wine would you like?
M: I don’t know. Sorry, I don’t know much about wine.
W: That’s no problem at all. What’s the occasion and how much would you like to spend?
M: It’s for my boss. It’s his birthday. I know he likes wine, but I don’t know what type. I also do not want anything too expensive. Maybe mid-range. How much would you say is a mid-range bottle of a wine approximately?
W: Well, it varies greatly. 【5】 Our lowest prices are around $6 a bottle, but those are table wines. They are not very special and I would not suggest them as a gift. On the other end, our most expensive bottles are over $150. If you are looking for something priced in the middle, I would say anything between $30 and $60 would make a decent gift. How does that sound?
M: Mmm, yeah. ，【6】 I guess something in the vicinity of 30 or 40 would be good. Which type would you recommend?
W: 【7】 I would say the safest option is always a red wine. They are generally more popular than whites and can usually be paired with food more easily. Our specialty here are Italian wines, and these tend to be fruity with medium acidity. 【8-1】 This
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one here is a Chianti which is perhaps Italy’s most famous type of red wine. Alternatively, you may wish to try and surprise your boss with something less common such as this Zinfandel. The grapes are originally native to Croatia, but this winery is in eastern Italy. And it has a more spicy and peppery flavor. So, to summarize, the Chianti is more classical and Zinfandel more exciting. Both are similarly priced at just under $40.
M: 【8-2】 I’ll go with Chianti then, thanks.
【杀掉拦路虎】 1. decent [?di:s?nt]
adj. 正派的;得体的;（服装等）相称的，合宜的;相当好的
2. vicinity [vi?siniti]
n. 附近，邻近;附近地区;大约的程度或者数量;〈罕〉近亲 3. acidity [??s?d?ti:]
n. 酸性;<化>酸性;<医>胃酸过多;（言词等的）类刻
4. vary [?v??ri]
vi. 变化;不同，偏离;[生]变异; vt. 使不同;使多样化;[音乐]变奏
5. winery [?wain?ri] n. 葡萄酒酿造厂
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
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6. peppery [?pep?ri:]
adj. 胡椒味的;似胡椒的;急躁的;易怒的
7. variety [v??rai?ti]
n. 多样;种类;杂耍;变化，多样化
8. symbolize [?s?mb??la?z] vt. 象征;用符号表现;
vi. 使用符号;采用象征;作为?的象征
9. longevity [l?n?d?eviti] n. 长寿;寿命;长期供职
10. specialty [?spe??lti:]
n. 专业，专长;特点，特别事项;特性，特质;<律>盖印的契约;
adj. 特色的;专门的;独立的
5. What does the woman think of table wines?
5. A)They come inagreatvariety. B) They do notmakedecentgifts. C)They donot varymuchinprice. D)They gowell withItalianfood. 【答案】B
【解析】 本题为细节题，由 【5】 Our lowest prices are around $6 a bottle, but those are table wines. They are not very special and I would not suggest them as a gift. 可知：我
们最便宜的酒一瓶六美元，但这些都是佐餐酒，没有什么特别的，我不建议你把它们当做礼物，B选项：它们不能作为体面的礼物，因此，本题的正确选项为B项。
6. What is the price range of wine the man will consider?
6. A)$30 - $40.C)$50 - $60. B)$40 - $50.D)Around$150. 【答案】A
【解析】 本题为细节题，由 【6】 I guess something in the vicinity of 30 or 40 would be good. 可知：我想在接近30或者40美元的酒类都可以，浏览四个选项只有A选项正确，因此，
本题的正确选项为A项。
7. Why does the woman recommend red wines?
7.A) They are a healthy choice for elderly people. B)They are especially popular among Italians. C)They symbolize good health and longevity. D)They go well with different kinds of food. 【答案】D
【解析】 本题为细节题，由【7】 I would say the safest option is always a red wine. They
are generally more popular than whites and can usually be paired with food more easily. 可知：在我看来，最保险的选择就是红酒，它们通常比白酒更受欢迎，也更容易和其他食
物搭配，D选项：它们能和其他不同种类的食物相搭配，符合原文内容，因此，本题的正确选项为
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D项，B选项：它们在意大利特别流行，对话中并未提及，只是说它们比白酒更受欢迎。
8. What do we learn about the wine the man finally bought?
8. A) It in a wine imported from California. B)It is less spicy than all other red wines. C)It is far more expensive than he expected. D) It is Italy's most famous type of red wine. 【答案】D
【解析】 本题为细节题，由【8-1】 This one here is a Chianti which is perhaps Italy’s most
famous type of red wine. 和【8-2】 I’ll go with Chianti then, thanks.可知：对话中的男
士最终选择的是Chianti红酒，这是一种在意大利最有名的红酒种类，D选项说的是它是意大利最著名的红酒类型，符合文意，因此，本题的正确选项为D项，A选项：它是从加利福尼亚进口的酒，B选项：它的价格很昂贵，以至于超出了他的预期，C选项：它没有其他红酒辛辣，文中均为提及，故排除。
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
【听力原文】
【9】 Many people enjoy secret codes. The harder the code, the more some people will try to figure it out. In war time, codes are especially important. They help army send news about battles and the size of enemy forces. Neither side wants its codes broken by the other. 【11】 One very important code was never broken. It was used during World War Ⅱ by the Americans. It was a spoken code never written down. And it was developed and used by Navajo Indians. They were called “the Navajo
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code talkers”. The Navajos created the code in their own language. Navajo is hard to learn, and only a few people know it. So it was pretty certain that the enemy would not be able to understand the code talkers. In addition, the talkers used code words. They called a submarine an iron fish and a small bomb thrown by hand a potato. If they wanted to spell something, they used code words for letters of the Alphabet. For instance, the letter A was ant or apple or ax.
The code talkers worked mostly in the islands in the Pacific. One or two would be assigned to a group of soldiers. They would send messages by field telephone to the code talker in the next group. And he would relay the information to his commander. 【 10】 The code talkers played an important part in several battles. They helped troops coordinate their movements and attacks. After the war, the U.S. government honored them for what they had accomplished. Theirs was the most successful wartime code ever used.
【杀掉拦路虎】 1. submarine [?s?bm?ri:n] n. 潜艇;海底生物; adj. 水下的，海底的; vt. 用潜艇攻击; vi. 驾驶潜艇;划入底下
2. ax [?ks] n. 斧头; v. 削减;解雇
3. coordinate [k?u??:dineit]
vt. 使协调，使调和;整合;使（身体各部份）动
作协调;（衣服、布料等）搭配;
vi. 协调;协同;成为同等;被归入同一类别adj. 同等的;[语法学]并列的;同等级的;带有同等性质的;
n. <数>坐标;（颜色协调的）配套服装;[复数]（颜色、织料、式样等配合协调的）女套服;同等重要的人（或物）
4. sensational [sen?se???n?l]
adj. 轰动的;耸人听闻的;极好的;绝妙的
5. Decoding [di?k?udi?]
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