n. 译码，解码;
v. 译（码），解（码）( decode的现在分词 );分析及译解电子信号
6. promptly [pr?mptl?]
adv. 敏捷地;迅速地;立即地;毫不迟疑
7. military [?milit?ri]
adj. 军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的; n. 军人;军队;武装力量
Questions9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.
9.What does the speaker say many people enjoy doing?
9.A) Learning others' secrets. C) Decoding secret messages.
B)Searching for information. D) Spreading sensational news. 【答案】C
【解析】 本题为细节题，由 【9】 Many people enjoy secret codes. The harder the code,
the more some people will try to figure it out. 可知：很多人都喜欢密码，密码越难，就有更
多的人想破解出来，C选项：破解秘密信息，符合问题的要求，因此，本题的正确选项为C项,A选项:了解其他人的秘密，B选项:寻找信息，D选项:传播冲动性信息，中均未提及,故排除。
10.What do we learn about the Navajo code talkers?
10.A) They helped the U. S. army in World War Two.
B)They could write down spoken codes promptly. C)They were assigned to decode enemy messages. D)They were good at breaking enemy secret codes. 【答案】A
【解析】 本题为概述题，由 【10】 The code talkers played an important part in several battles. They helped troops coordinate their movements and attacks. After the war, the U.S. government honored them for what they had accomplished.可知：在几次战争
中，密码员扮演了一个很重要的角色，他们帮助军队协调他们的运动和攻击，战争结束后，美国政府，对他们完成的任务进行了表彰；文中提到，这次战争是第二次世界大战，A选项：他们在世界第二次大战中帮助了美国军队，对原文的概述，符问题的要求，因此，本题的正确选项为A项。
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11.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
11.A) Important battles fought in the Pacific War.
B)Decoding of secret messages in war times. C)A military code that was never broken. D)Navajo Indians' contribution to code breaking. 【答案】C
【解析】 本题为主旨题，由【 11】 One very important code was never broken. It was used during World War Ⅱ by the Americans. It was a spoken code never written down. 可
知：这种重要的密码从来没有被打破过，它被美国人运用在第二次世界大战中，这种口头的密码从来没有被写下来过；C选项：军方密码从来没有被破解过，符合文章的要求，因此，本题的正确选项为C项，A选项：太平洋战争中重要的战斗，B选项：在战争中，破解秘密信息，D选项：印第安人对密码破解的贡献，都与文章的主要内容无关，故排除。
【听力原文】
If you are young and thinking about your career, you want to know where you can make a living. Well, 【12】 there’s going to be a technological replacement of a lot of knowledge-intensive jobs in the next twenty years. Particularly in the two largest sectors of the labor force with professional skills. One is teaching, and the other, healthcare. You have so many applications and software and platforms that are going to come in and provide information and service in these two fields, which means a lot of healthcare and education sectors would be radically changed and a lot of jobs will be lost. Now, where will the new jobs be found? 【13】Well, the one sector of the economy that can’t be easily duplicated by even smart technologies is the caring sector, the personal care sector. That is, you can’t really get a robot to do a great massage or physically therapy. Or you can’t get the kind of personal attention you need with regard to therapy or any other personal service. They could be very high
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and personal services. 【14】Therapists do charge a lot of money. I think there’s no limit to the amount of personal attention and personal care people would like if they could afford it. But the real question in the future is how can people afford these things if they don’t have money because they can’t get a job that pays enough.【 15】That’s why I wrote this book which is about how to reorganize the economy for the future when technology brings about destructive changes to what we used to consider high income work.
【杀掉拦路虎】 1. intensive [in?tensiv]
adj. 加强的，强烈的;[农]精耕细作的;[语]加强语意的;（农业方法）集约的; n. 加强器;[语]强义词，强调成份
2. radically [?r?d?k?l?]
adv. 根本地;彻底地;完全地;激进地
3. duplicated [?dju:plikitid] adj. 复制出的，复写书的;
v. [遗传学]重复，被复制，复制( duplicate的过去式和过去分词 );复印;使成双
4. destructive [dis?tr?ktiv] adj. 破坏性的;毁灭性的;有害的
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
5. robotics [r?u?b?tiks] n. 机器人技术
6. cater [?keit?]
vt.& vi. 提供饮食及服务; vt. 满足需要，适合;投合，迎合; n. （骰子，纸牌的）四点
7. disruption [d?s?r?p?n]
n. 分裂，瓦解;破裂，毁坏;中断
8. tremendous [tri?mend?s]
adj. 极大的，巨大的;可怕的，惊人的;极好的
12. What does the speaker say will happen in the next twenty years?
12.A) All services will be personalized.
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B)A lot of knowledge-intensive jobs will be replaced. C)Technology will revolutionize all sectors of industry. D)More information will be available. 【答案】B
【解析】 本题为细节题，由 【12】 there’s going to be a technological replacement of a lot of knowledge-intensive jobs in the next twenty years. 可知：在接下来的20年里，科学
技术类的工作将会替代知识密集型的工作，B选项：很多知识密集型的工作将被替代，是对上文红色划线部分的同义转述，因此，本题的正确选项为B项。
13. Where will young people have more chances to find jobs?
13.A) In the robotics industry. C) In the personal care sector.
B)In the information service. D) In high-end manufacturing. 【答案】C
【解析】 本题为细节题，由【 13】Well, the one sector of the economy that can’t be easily duplicated by even smart technologies is the caring sector, the personal care sector.可
知：即使是智能科技也不能轻易的替代经济行业中的一个行业，那就是护理行业，尤其是个人护理行业，C选项:个人护理行业，是对文中红色划线部分的同义转述，因此，本题的正确选项为C项。
14. What does the speaker say about therapists?
14.A) They charge high prices.
B)They need lots of training.
C)They cater to the needs of young people. D)They focus on customers' specific needs. 【答案】A
【解析】 本题为细节题，由【14】Therapists do charge a lot of money. 可知：理疗师收很高的费用，A选项:他们收费很高，是对文中红色划线部分的同义转述，因此，本题的正确选项为A项,,B选项:他们需要很多培训，C选项:他们迎合了年轻人的需求，D选项:他们关注顾客特定需求，文中均未提及，故排除。
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15. What is the speaker’s book about?
15.A) The rising demand in education and healthcare in the next 20 years.
B)The disruption caused by technology in traditionally well-paid jobs. C)The tremendous changes new technology will bring to people's lives. D)The amazing amount of personal attention people would like to have. 【答案】B
【解析】 本题为主旨题，由 【15】That’s why I wrote this book which is about how to reorganize the economy for the future when technology brings about destructive changes to what we used to consider high income work.可知：这就是我为什么要写这本书,
这本书描述了怎样认识当科技被我们曾经认为高收入的工作产生灾难性的改变时，经济对未来的影响，B选项：技术对传统高收入的工作破坏瓦解，是对原文的同义转述，因此，本题的正确选项为B项。
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B)，C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 【听力原文】
American researchers have discovered the world’s oldest paved road, a 4,600-year-old highway. 【16】 It linked a stone pit in the Egyptian desert to waterways that carried blocks to monument sites along the Nile. The eight-mile road is at least 500 years older than any previously discovered road. It is the only paved road discovered in ancient Egypt, said geologist Thomas Bown of the U.S. Geological Survey. He reported the discovery on Friday. “The road probably doesn’t rank with the pyramids as a construction feat, but it is a major engineering achievement,” said his colleague, geologist James Harrell of the
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