新译林牛津小学英语六年级上册知识点归纳及考查试卷
2015.1
Unit Two
【单词】
1. sunny 晴朗的 2. show 展示,展览 3. interesting 有趣的,有意思的 4. weather 天气 5. become 变成,变为 6. windy 有风的 7. cloudy 多云的 8. high在高处 9. sky天空 10. bring 带来 11. honey 蜂蜜 12. drink 饮料 13. ant 蚂蚁 14. bee 蜜蜂 15. cloud 云 16. rain 下雨,雨水(不可数名词) 17. rainy 多雨的,有雨的 18. meet 遇到,遇见 19. lose 丢失 20. know 知道 21. What happened? 出了什么事? 22. climb up 爬上 23. hold onto 抓紧 24. fly away 飞走 25. September 九月 26. wet 潮湿 27. parrot 鹦鹉 28. pick 挑,捡,摘 29. Well done! 做得好! 30. sad 伤心,悲伤 注:红色单词为旧教材3A——5B没有的而本课中出现的词汇。 【词组短语】
1. What a day! 多么??的一天! 2. on 20th September 在9月20日 3. in the morning 在上午 4. a parrot show 鹦鹉展览
5. go to the park by bike 骑自行车去公园 6. some interesting parrots 一些有趣的鹦鹉 7. become windy and cloudy 变得有风和多云 8. fly kites 放风筝 9. high in the sky 高高地在天空中 10. It’s time for lunch. 午饭的时间到了。 11. bring some dumplings 带来一些饺子 12. some ants 一些蚂蚁
13. black clouds 乌云 14. hungry and wet 又饿又潮湿
15. all day 一整天 16. bring lunch to the park 带午餐到公园 17. well done 干得好, 做得好 18. have lunch 吃午饭 19. the New Year 新年 20. cheer together 一起欢呼 21. play basketball in the playground 在操场上打篮球 22. go away 离开 23. look sad 看起来伤心 24. What’s the matter? 怎么了? 25. lose my new kite 丢失了我的新风筝 26. want to know 想知道 27. What happened? 出什么事了? 28. climb up the hill 爬上小山 29. fly high 飞得很高 30. hold onto 抓紧 31. fly away 飞走 32. have a picnic 野餐 33. near the hill 在小山附近 34. last Sunday 上星期天 35. go swimming 去游泳
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36. watch a film 看电影 37. do the housework 做家务 38. on Monday morning 在星期一上午 39. get up 起床 40. go to school 去上学 41. eat our lunch 吃我们的午饭 42. find my new kite 找到我的新风筝 【语法】
不规则动词的过去式
本单元出现了许多不规则动词的过去式形式,建议老师在教学时要结合句子加以总结。如: 1. Liu Tao and I went to the park by bike. (go – went) 2. We saw some interesting parrots. (see – saw)
3. The weather became windy and cloudy. (become – became) 4. We flew kites high in the sky. (fly – flew)
5. We brought some dumplings, some bread and honey and some drinks. (bring – brought) 6. We saw some ants on the bread and honey. (see – saw) 7. We could not eat our lunch. (can – could) 8. I lost my new kite. (lose -- lost)
9. This morning, Tina and I flew my new kite in the park. (fly – flew)
10. The kite flew high, but it flew too high and we couldn’t hold onto it. It flew away. 11. I found it near the hill. (find – found) 12. I got up at seven. (get – got)
13. I went to school at eight. (go – went) 14. We had a picnic last Sunday. (have – had) 15. I did the housework last Sunday. (do – did)
另外,课文中(包含第一单元)出现的一些动词,也有不规则动词过去式形式,可加以补充: meet – met, hold – held, take – took, say – said, tell – told, give – gave, make – made, think – thought, write – wrote, eat – ate 【语言知识点】
1. 本单元story time 是一篇日记,而且checkout time中也要求学生写一篇日记。建议老师在教学时要指导学生如何写英语日记。
星期和日期写在左上角,天气写在右上角。日期格式用月日年(美式)或日月年(英式)都可以 。
(1)年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如:December 18, 2003或者Dec. 18, 2003。
(2) 如果要写星期,星期要紧挨日期,它既可以放在日期前面,也可以放在日期后面,星期也可以省略不写。星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。例如:Thursday Dec. 18, 2003或Dec.18,2003 Thursday
(3) 天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy等表示。天气通常位于日记的右上角。
2. It was sunny in the morning. 在早晨天气是晴朗的.
这是用来描写天气的过去时的句型,表示天气的形容词一般由其相对应的名词或动词变化而来。如:sun --- sunny cloud --- cloudy wind --- windy rain --- rainy 3. The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得既有风又多云了。
这里became是become的过去式,译为“变得”,是系动词,用于修饰形容词,即系动
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词+ 形容词,另外我们学过的系动词还有be、get、look
如:It was rainy yesterday. 昨天是个下雨天。 You look sad. 你看起来伤心。
In autumn, the days get shorter. 秋天,白天时间变得短了。 4. It was time for lunch. 该吃午饭的时候了。
这是It’s time for …句型的过去时表达,另外表示“该…的时候了‖还可以用it’s time to.
It’s time for …后面跟名词或动名词, It’s time to…后面跟动词原形,两者可以互换,如上述句子可以转化为It was time to have lunch. 再如:
It’s time for school. 相当于 It’s time to go to school. It’s time for class. 相当于 It’s time to have a class.
5. There was a parrot show in the park. 在公园有一个鹦鹉表演。 在这个句子中,show是名词,意为“展示,演出”。之前,我们学过show是动词,意为“出示”。如:Liu Tao showed his pictures to his friends. 刘涛把他的画给他的朋友们看。
我们学过类似的单词还有:watch(n. 手表, v. 观看), play(n. 戏剧, v. 玩,玩耍),rain(n. 雨, v. 下雨), park(n.公园, v. 停车), fly(n. 苍蝇, v. 飞)…, 如:
There is a lot of rain in our city. 我们城市雨水很多。 It is raining now. 现在在下雨。
Can I park my car in the park? 我能把车停在公园里吗? 【语音】
ear /??/ 双唇始终半开,发音从/?/滑向/?/,嘴巴不要张得太大。 ear, dear, hear, near, year, nearly
课堂练习 一、选择与所给例词发音相同的词。 ( )1. year A. bear ( )2. windy A. drink ( )3. become A. honey ( )4. ant A. rain ( )5. cloud A. show 二、按要求写单词。
1. near( 近义词) 3. here( 同音词) 5. cloudy(名词) 7. see(过去式) 9. took(原形) 三、英汉互译。
1. 在天空中 2. 丢了我的包 3. 变得晴朗 4. 该吃午饭的时间了。 5. 乌云
B. pear B. high B. found B. change B. shout
C. near C. climb C. lose C. magic C. country 2. in front of ( 反义词) 4. rainy(动词) 6. become(过去式) 8. happy( 反义词) 10. lose(过去式) 6. a parrot show 7. some dumplings 8. watch a film 9. hold onto the kite 10. cheer together 13
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It was ____ __. There was a lot of ____ __(rain).
2. It was __ ____. There were black __ ____(cloud) in the sky. 3. Children ___ ___(go) to the park by bike this Sunday. 4. We ____ __(see) some bees flying in the flowers just now.
5. He _____ _(look) sad, because he __ ____(lose) a new pen. 6. _______ _ people can see them, foolish people can’t see them. 7. Willy says (next) sentence. 四、选择题。 ( ) 1. The children very happy in the garden last night. A. looks B. were C. are D. was ( ) 2. — What ? — He his model plane. A. happens, lost B. is happening, is losing C. happened, loses D. happened, lost ( ) 3. Sam know why. A. wanted B. wants to C. want to D. want ( ) 4. It was in the morning. But it in the afternoon. A. sunny, rainy B. sunny, rained C .rainy, sunny D. rained, sunny ( ) 5. It just now(刚才). A. is, rainy B. was, rained C. was, rainy D. is, rain ( ) 6. Were there black in the sky? A. some, cloudy B. any, clouds C. some, clouds D. any, cloud ( ) 7.The kite flew high and we hold it. A. can’t, onto B. couldn’t, onto C. can, on D. could, on ( ) 8.The New Year is here.
A. near B. over C. nearly D. nearby 五、根据中文提示将句子补充完整。 1.天气很晴朗。
The is . 1. 请带些蜂蜜和面包。
Please some and bread. 2. 刚刚我发现它在小山附近。
I it the hill just now. 4.很久很久以前, 那儿有一座山。
, there a mountain there. 5.今天下午,我从我好朋友那得到一张卡片.
afternoon, I a card my good .
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Unit Two单元练习卷
班级____________ 姓名 _______________得分________________
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10
分。每小题读两遍)
( ) 1.A. through B. think C. thin D. thank ( ) 2.A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. party ( ) 3.A.would B. could C. should D. shout ( ) 4.A. flower B. forest C. film D. Scottish ( ) 5.A.pick B. quick C. picnic D. point ( ) 6.A.hungry B. happen C. happy D. hurry ( ) 7.A.eating B. meeting C. getting D. fishing ( ) 8.A. work hard B. think hard C. study hard D. learn hard ( ) 9.A. turn left B. turn into C. turn green D. get warm ( ) 10. A. watched cartoons B. watched a film
C. watched a match D. watched a game
二、听录音,选择合适的应答句。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。每小题
读两遍)
( ) 1. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. At seven. D. My brother. ( ) 2. A. No, she isn’t. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she can’t. D. No, she is. ( ) 3. A. I lost my new bike. B. It is Sunday. C. I have many books. D. How interesting! ( ) 4. A. Great. B. Well done.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I’m so happy.
( ) 5. A. I’m ill. B. Rainy. C. Beijing. D. I was a teacher. 三、根据所听短文判断正误,正确的用T表示,错误的用F表示。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。短文读两遍)
( ) 1. Tom went to see his grandparents with his mother. ( ) 2. Tom went to see his grandparents on foot. ( ) 3. Tom ran(跑)on the bus. ( ) 4. It was rainy.
( ) 5. The driver told Tom to sit down. 四、听录音,填入所缺单词。(共10个空格;每空一词,每词1分,满分10分。短文读三遍)
Last Saturday, I went to the park with my friends. It was _________ in the morning. There was a flower _________ in it. We ________ a lot of _________ flowers. Then, the __________ became windy and __________. We flew kites __________ in the sky. After that, we _________ lunch. We __________ some drinks
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