2020中考英语二轮复习情景交际用语知识点汇总及练习

2020-06-21 14:40

情景交际用语知识点汇总

常见考点清单 1.问候 Greetings

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

早上/下午/晚上好!

Hello/Hi. 您好! How are you?

你好吗?

Fine, thank you, And you? Very well, thank you. I am fine,too How is …? ….好吗?She is very well, thanks Good night Good bye … See you tomorrow. See you later Just so-so. Are you…? Yes,I am /No, I am not

2.介绍 Introductions

What is your name?

May I have your name please? My name is… 我的名字是…。Just call me… 就叫我….好啦。What is your first/last name? My first/last name is …. 我的姓How do you spell your name ? Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-MWho is the girl in white? 很好,谢谢你呢? 我也很好谢谢。 我也很好。

她很好,谢谢。 晚安。 再见….。

明天见。 待会见。 还行吧! 你是…吗? 是,是我是。/不,我不是。

你叫什么名字?

能告诉我你的名字吗? 你的姓/名是什么? /名是…

怎么样能拼写你的名字呢? 。

那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?1

What is your XXX’s name ? 你XXX的名字叫什么? His/Her name is… 他/她的名字是…。 This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……. 这是…先生、女士、小姐 Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。 Let me introduce … 让我来介绍一下…。 I’d like you to meet… 我想让你见….。 Come and meet… 来见见….。

3.告别 Farewells

Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)

See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night. I am afraid I had to go now . We had a good time! It is a pleasure! Thank you for having us . Take care.

4.打电话 Making telephone calls

Hello! May I speak to…? 你好,我能跟Is that… (speaking)? 你是Just a moment . Hold on, please. He/She isn’t here right now. 他现在不在。Can I take a message for you? Yes,please.

再见。

稍后见/ 明天见。晚安。

我现在不得不走了。我们玩的很开心。 不客气。 多谢款待。 请慢走。 XXX说话吗?XXX吗? 等一会。 等一会。 我能替他捎个口信吗? 是的,麻烦啦。

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This is…speaking. 我是XXX Would you please tell Mr.Green that I called? 能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?

5.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck! 好运。

Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿。 Have a nice/good time. 玩的开心。 Congratulations! 恭喜! Thank you. 谢谢。 Happy New Year! 新年快乐! Merry Christmas! 圣诞节快乐! Happy birthday to you. 生日快乐! The same to you. 你也是。 Enjoy yourself ! 玩的开心! Have fun! 玩的开心!

6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responses

I’m sorry. (Sorry.) 对不起。 I’m sorry for/about… 对不起….

Excuse me. 劳驾。/对不起打扰一下。That’s all right. 没关系。 It doesn’t matter. Never mind! That’s nothing.

Forget it ! 别放在心上。

3

I must apologizet to you for… 我必须道歉…

7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy

What a pity! 太遗憾了! That’s shame! What a shame!

I’m sorry to hear… 听到…我很难过。 Don’t worry about it . 别担心了! Oh,come on .Cheer up! 来吧,高兴起来! That’s too bad. 那太糟糕啦。

8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses

Will you come to…? 你会来…? Would you like to…? 你想做….吗? Do you want to ….? How do you like….?

Yes, I’d love to… 是的,我愿意

Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you. 你人真的是太好啦。I’d love to, but… 我愿意,但是…. That sounds great. 那听起来不错。 Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了。 I am afraid I can’t come to … 我恐怕我不能去…

9.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses

Can I help you? 我能帮你吗? What can I do for you?

Thanks.That would be nice.

谢谢,那太好了。

4

That’s very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了。 Would you like some….? 你想来些…吗? Let me…for you. 让我为你做… Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢,那太好了。 Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 Yes, please. 是的,请。 .No, thanks/thank you. 不,谢谢你。

10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses May I…? 我能做…? Can/Could I…?

Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可以。 Of course (you can ).

That’s Ok/all right. 没关系。 .I’m sorry, but… 我很抱歉,但是…. You’d better not. 你最好不要做…

11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以。 Yes, please. 是的,请。

Yes, I think so. 是的,我也这样认为。That’s true/OK. 可以。

That’s a good idea. 这是一个好主意。 I agree (with you). 我同意你的说法。 No, I don’t think so. 不,我不这样认为。 I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。

I really can’t agree with you. 我真的不能同意。

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