Module3 第3课时 Grammar
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.You will be late________you leave immediately.
A.unless B.until
C.if D.or
答案:A 句意:除非立即走,否则你就会迟到的。可转化为If you don't leave immediately, you will be late.B和D句意不对,or表转折,句子若为You leave immediately or you will be late,则D正确。
2.I was advised to arrange for insurance________I needed medical treatment.
A.so that B.in case
C.although D.however
答案:B 句意:我被建议买保险,以防日后需要医学治疗时所需。in case“以防;防止”。
3.The WTO cannot live up to its name________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
A.as long as B.while
C.if D.even though
答案:C 解此题主要在于对句子的理解,句意为:如果WTO不包括一个占世界人口五分之一的国家,它就称不上此名。
4.You will succeed in the end________you give up halfway.
A.even if B.as though
C.as long as D.unless
答案:D 句意:你如果不半途放弃,最后就会成功。
5.When I told him to make an apology, he________his eyebrows and said,“Apologize? Why?”
A.held up B.put up
C.came up D.lifted up
答案:D 句意:当我告诉他要道歉时,他的眉毛竖了起来,说道:“道歉?为什么?”hold up“举起;支撑;继续下去;阻挡;拦截”;put up“举起;抬起;进行;提供”;come up“走近;上来;发芽;流行”。
6.—Dad, I've finished my assignment.
—Good, and________you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.
A.whenever B.whether
C.whatever D.no matter
答案:B whether...or....此处表示让步关系。
7.You should try to get a good night's sleep________much work you have to do.
A.however B.no matter
C.although D.whatever
答案:A however much work“不论有多少工作”。
8.________,I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.
A.As long as I have traveled
B.Now that I have traveled so much
C.Much as I have traveled
D.As I have traveled so much
答案:C as引导状语从句时,句子需使用倒装结构。
9.We all know how difficult it is for all of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough________we know we should.
A.because B.even though
C.as if D.when