①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.
有些学生喜欢英语,有些学生喜欢物理。
【解析】other表示“别的”,“另外的”,只能与复数名词连用。但other前有冠词the即可与单数名词连用。如: I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black. 我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的,另一支是黑色的。 ②John did better than all the other players in the sport. 在那项运动中John比所有别的运动员都出色。
【解析】the other加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”,是特指;而other加复数名词却是没有明确范围的“另外的人或事物”。如:
We must think more of other comrades. 我们必须多想想别的同志。
③ This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another. 这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外拿一件我看看。(一般商店不会只有两件衬衫)
【解析】another, the other作代词的用法。The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”,表示特指,总数为俩;another表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”,表示泛指。如:
His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.
他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生,一个是护士。(父母为两个人)
其他习惯用法one another, from one…to another, the other day = a few days ago,every other day/ week/year, some…, others…,如: I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day. 前几天我在公园里碰见了Smith先生。
While at the university, he went to the library every other day.
在大学时他每隔一天去图书馆一次。
Some people like football, others like volleyball. 有些人喜欢足球,有些人喜欢排球。 They are very different from one another. 他们互相之间差别很大。
When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them.
当美国人从一个地方迁移到另一个地方时,
other指另外的人或物;other泛指别人,可与some连用;the other 指两个中的另一个,常和one连用;the others表示其余所有的人或物;another则泛指另一个。
other 可以做形容词,表示其他的,比如other people其他的人。
也可以做代词,但是做代词时一般不以原形出现,一般用以\或者以复数形式“others”出现。 others
和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲, 如:Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。 the others
是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别[其余]的好。 the other
是其中的“另一个”, 如:Give me the other one; not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。
两个中的“另一个”是“the other”; 不定数目中的“另一个”是“another” , 如:This glass is broken. Get me another. 这个杯子坏了, 给我另拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个)
any other 刚指其他一切的什么、、、
another 指另一个,没有固定的范围。比如:this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.这件裙子脏了,
再给我换一件吧。}
A. another B. difference不同 C. opposite D. same
94. His only____D____ now is how to earn enough money to
support his family. 他唯一关心的是如何挣足够的钱养家。
A. care关怀 B. task 任务 C. business 业务 D. concern关心
95. Up till then we ____D__ half the distance. 直到那时,我们才走了一半的距离。
A. would be only covered B.covered C.would only cover D.had only covered
96. \subject.\这是一个限制性定语从句,后面的about which i know nothing 是修饰geometry。正常的语序是i know nothing about which,其中 which在这里指代geometry,且在从句中做about的宾语。
2.如果用which在句子中要充当成分,而i know nothing,主、谓、宾都有了,不缺少任何成分,所以不能用。about which= I know nothing about geometry }
A. that B. which C. about that D. about which
97. ___A___ is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping
me. {你真好,帮助我不断思考 固定搭配It is good of you to}
A. It B. That C. What D. This 98. We can not learn anything with a (an ) ___C___ attitude . 我们无法学习任何一个(一)消极的态度
A. active B. positive 积极 C. negative 消极 D. sensitive 敏感
99. There ____B_____ a knife and fork on the table. {因为在这里there be 句型的单复数应该看就近的一个名词的单复情况,a knife是单数,因此B和D 淘汰。 按题意这里用现在进行时不对 there be就近原则a knife 是单数} A. is seeming to be B. seems to be C. seem to be D. are
100. You won‘t succeed ____D_____ harder. 除非你更加努力,否则不会成功的。这里主句用了一般将来时态,那么此时从句通常用一般现在时态,所以本题选A不选B. A. if you will work B. if you won‘t work C. unless you don‘t work D. unless you work 101.She appeared at the front door__D__ her finest jewel. 她戴着她最好的珠宝首饰出现在门前。
A. dressing B. putting C. having D. wearing