(减法的简算,重点:运算符号变化的处理) 28×4×25 125×32×25 9×72×125
(乘法交换律和结合律的运用,重点:一个因数分成两个因数的处理) 720÷16÷5 630÷42 (除法的简算) 102×35 98×42
(乘法接近整百数的简算)
158+262+138 375+219+381+225 5001-247-1021-232 (181+2564)+2719 378+44+114+242+222 276+228+353+219 (375+1034)+(966+125) (2130+783+270)+1017 99+999+9999+99999 7755-(2187+755) 2214+638+286 3065-738-1065 899+344 2357-183-317-357 2365-1086-214 497-299 2370+1995 3999+498 1883-398 12×25 75×24
138×25×4 (13×125)×(3×8) (12+24+80)×50 704×25 25×32×125 32×(25+125) 88×125 102×76 58×98 178×101-178 84×36+64×84 75×99+2×75 83×102-83×2 98×199 123×18-123×3+85×123 50×(34×4)×3 25×(24+16) 178×99+178 79×42+79+79×57 7300÷25÷4 8100÷4÷75 16800÷120 30100÷2100 32000÷400 49700÷700 1248÷24 3150÷15 4800÷25 21500÷125 158+262+138 375+219+381+225 5001-247-1021-232
26
(181+2564)+2719 378+44+114+242+222 276+228+353+219 (375+1034)+(966+125) (2130+783+270)+1017 99+999+9999+99999 7755-(2187+755) 2214+638+286 3065-738-1065 899+344
2357-183-317-357 2365-1086-214 497-299 2370+1995 3999+498 1883-398 12×25 75×24 138×25×4 (13×125)×(3×8) (12+24+80)×50 704×25 25×32×125
27
32×(25+125) 88×125 102×76 58×98
178×101-178 84×36+64×84 75×99+2×75 83×102-83×2 98×199
123×18-123×3+85×123 50×(34×4)×3 25×(24+16) 178×99+178 79×42+79+79×57
7300÷25÷4 8100÷4÷75 16800÷120 30100÷2100 32000÷400 49700÷700 1248÷24 3150÷15 4800÷25 21500÷125 2356-(1356-721) 1235-(1780-1665) 75×27+19×2 5 31×870+13×310 4×(25×65+25×28) (a+b)+ c = a +(b+c)
2.73 + 0.89 + 1.27 4.37 + 0.28 + 1.63 + 5.72 a-b-c = a -(b+c)
10 - 0.432 - 2.568 9.3 - 5.26 - 2.74 13.4-(3.4+5.2) 14.9-(5.2+4.9) 18.32 - 5.47 - 4.32 17.29 - 5.28 - 6.29 (a × b)×c = a ×(b × c)
25 × 6.8 × 0.04 0.25 × 32 × 0.125 6.4 × 1.25 × 12.5 c ×(a+b)= ca + cb
0.45 × 201 0.58 × 10.1 50.2 × 99 4.7 × 9.9
3.28 × 5.7 + 6.72 × 5.7 2.1 × 99 + 2.1 1.7 × 9.9 + 0.17
28
23 × 0.1 + 2.3 × 9.9 0.18 +4.26 -0.18 +4.26
0.58 ×1.3 ÷ 0.58 ×1.3 7.3 ÷4 + 2.7 × 0.25 3.75 × 0.5 - 2.75 ÷ 2
5.26 × 0.125 + 2.74 ÷ 8 a ÷ b ÷ c = a ÷ (b × c)
6.3 ÷ 1.8 9.5 ÷(1.9 × 8) 12.8 ÷ (0.4 × 1.6) 930 ÷ 0.6 ÷5 63.4 ÷ 2.5 ÷ 0.4 (7.7 + 1.54)÷ 0.7 (11.7 + 9.9)÷ 0.9 简便计算(加减法)
6.9+4.8+3.1 15.89+(6.75-5.89) 7.85+2.34-0.85+4.66 35.6-1.8-15.6-7.2 13.75-(3.75+6.48) 47.8-7.45+2.55 66.86-8.66-1.34 乘除法:
0.25×16.2×4 0. 25×32 ×0.125 2 .5 ×(4 +0.4) (1.25-0.125)×8 4.8×100.1 4.2×99 56.5×9.9+56.5 5.4×11-5.4 3.83×4.56+3.83×5.44 7.09×10.8-0.8×7.09 3.65×4.7-36.5×0.37
13.7×0.25-3.7÷4 10.7×16.1-1.1×10.7 +10.7 ×5 4.9÷1.4 3.9÷(1.3×5) 63.4÷2.5÷0.4 (7.7+1.4)÷0.7
57.26-(5.26-1.5) 106.25+3.85-2.125+3.875 11.9-2456×21 5/11-4×2.75 13.375+5.75+2.25+6.625 (15.1-9036)÷18 163.8×5.25+14.5 172.1×4.3+5.7×2.1 19.102×45-328 2.8×3.1+16/8 23÷(50-12.5) ÷2.5 24×2/5×1/3 25.6÷110×47+639
29
3.5×2.7-52.2/18 28-1/7×1/5
3.375×0.97+0.97×6.625 6.54+2.4+3.46+0.6 95.6×1.8+95.6×8.2 35.6-420/12×4 344/3.6-5.4×0.25 16/2+30/2+90/6 5000-105×34 0.15/0.25+0.75×1.2 41×(1/2+1/3+1/4)×0.24 42×(25+4)×4 3×63/21-84 0.81/0.25+5.96×5 403÷13×27 46.1.5×4.2-0.75÷0.25 3.27×4 +3.27×5.7 (1.2+ 1.8)×4.51025-768÷32 0.25×80-0.45÷0.9 50.1025-768÷32 81.2-11÷7-×3= 6696÷62-6.5×10.6 = 2/7×3/9 ÷2/7 = 6756-193-207= 97×360+3×360= 6696÷62-6.5×10.6 =
1125-997 998+1246+9989 (8700+870+87)÷87 125×8.8 1.3+4.25+3.7+3.75 17.15-(3.5-2.85) 3.4×99+3.4 4.8×1.01 0.4×(2.5÷73) (1.6+1.6+1.6+1.6)×25 ( + - )÷ 12.3-2.45-5.7-4.55 2 + 0.125×0.25×64 64.2×87+0.642×1300 78×36+7.8×741-7 17+ 8 0.125× +0.5 2.42 +4.58 -43 25÷100 4.25-3 -(2 -1 )
(1)1.25*17.6+36.1/0.8+2.36*12.5 1.25*17.6+36.1/0.8+2.36*12.5 =(5/4)*17.6+36.1*(5/4)+23.6*(50/4) =176/8+361/8+236/8 =773/8=96.625
(2)7.5*2.3+1.9*2.5 7.5*2.3+1.9*2.5 =7.5*(1.9+0.4)+1.9*2.5 =(7.5+2.5)*1.9+7.5*0.4
1.125*3+125*5+25*3+25 2.9999*3+101*11*(101-92) 3.(23/4-3/4)*(3*6+2) 4. 3/7 × 49/9 - 4/3 5. 8/9 × 15/36 + 1/27 6. 12× 5/6 – 2/9 ×3 7. 8× 5/4 + 1/4 8. 6÷ 3/8 – 3/8 ÷6 9. 4/7 × 5/9 + 3/7 × 5/9 10. 5/2 -( 3/2 + 4/5 ) 11. 7/8 + ( 1/8 + 1/9 ) 12. 9 × 5/6 + 5/6 13. 3/4 × 8/9 - 1/3
30
=19+3 =22
(3)2004/2003*2005 2004/2003*2005 =(2004/2003)*(2003+2) =2004+4008/2003
(4)276*543-267/276+543*275 276*543-267/276+543*275 =543*(276+275)-267/276 =543*551-267/276
14. 7 × 5/49 + 3/14 15. 6 ×( 1/2 + 2/3 ) 16. 8 × 4/5 + 8 × 11/5 17. 31 × 5/6 – 5/6
18. 9/7 - ( 2/7 – 10/21 ) 19. 5/9 × 18 – 14 × 2/7 20. 4/5 × 25/16 + 2/3 × 3/4 21. 14 × 8/7 – 5/6 × 12/15 22. 17/32 – 3/4 × 9/24 23. 3 × 2/9 + 1/3 24. 5/7 × 3/25 + 3/7 25. 3/14 ×× 2/3 + 1/6 26. 1/5 × 2/3 + 5/6