2017年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷(5)

2019-08-30 13:02

28.(1分)There some students on the playground.( ) A.is

B.have C.has D.are

【分析】操场上有一些学生.

【解答】答案:D.there be表示有,遵循就近原则,结合some students,故用are,故答案是D.

【点评】There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构.疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达\某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人\的时候常用\+名词+地点(时间)这一句型.

29.(1分)It's nice to see you again.We each other since 2016.( ) A.won't see

B.haven't seen C.don't see

D.didn't see

【分析】再次见到你们很开心,我们自从2016年就没见过彼此了.

【解答】答案:B.结合 since 2016可知动作发生在过去,持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语we.故have,故选B.

【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作.2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态.

30.(1分)This is the best book I have ever read.I like it very much.( ) A.which

B.that C.who D.when

【分析】这是我曾经读过的最好的书,我非常喜欢. 【解答】答案:B.

which意思是\哪一个\;that意思是\那\在引导定语从句的时候,如果先行词被最高级修饰,这时候必须要用that来引导定语从句;who意思是\谁\作主语,指人;when意思是\什么时候\作时间状语.根据先行词是book,前面还有最高级来修饰book,这句话的意思是\这是我曾经读过的最好的书,我非常喜欢.\所以要用that来引导定语从句,综上所述,故选B.

【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答

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案.

六、完形填空(15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中.选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共1小题,每小题1.5分)

31.(15分)Anny is only 13 years old.She is a girl(31) B of love.

At the age of four,she began to learn(32) C play the violin.And she was really good at it.

She wanted to(33) A the pool children in her town,so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in(34) C street.At first,only a few people gave her money.Three days later,she put a sign beside her,saying why she was doing so.When people saw the sign,they were all(35) B and started to help her with the work.Anny also (36) A her favorite toys to collect money.When her teachers and classmates got to know this,they all began to sell their old toys,clothes and books to collect money,(37) A .

Anny(38) C money for two years,and now she's got(39) C than£2,000.She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor (40) B .

31.A.filled B.full C.fill C.how to C.helps C.the C.moves C.borrowed C.also C.has raised C.more C.classmates

D.fulled D.which to D.helping D./ D.move D.lost D.either

D.had been raised D.much D.teachers

32.A.what to B.when to 33.A.help 34.A.a

B.helped B.an

35.A.moving B.moved 36.A.sold 37.A.too 38.A.raised 39.A.must 40.A.friends

B.bought B.to

B.has been raised B.many B.children

【分析】文章讲述了Anny是一名有爱心的女孩,她擅长拉小提琴,就在街上拉

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小提琴筹集钱帮助贫苦的孩子.

【解答】31.B 考查形容词,A.filled充满(过去式) B.full充满的 C.fill充满(原形) D.fulled 错误表达,根据of love,可知是短语full of充满…的,这是固定搭配,故选B.

32.C 考查代词,A.what to…什么 B.when to什么时候去…C.how to如何…D.which to 哪一个…,根据she began to learn她开始学习,可知开始学习如何拉小提琴,故选C.

33.A 考查动词,A.help动词原形 B.helped动词过去式 C.helps动词三单式 D.helping动名词,根据题干中的wanted,可知want to do想做某事,这是固定结构,故选A.

34.C 考查冠词,A.a一…用于辅音前 B.an一…用于元音前 C.the特指 D./,根据题干,可知表达地点的介词短语是:介词+the+名词单数,表示地点,故选C. 35.B 考查动词,A.moving动名词 B.moved动词过去分词C.moves三单式 D.move原形,根据they were,结合语境,可知我们被感动了,是被动语态,其结构是be+过去分词,故选B.

36.A 考查动词,A.sold卖 B.bought买 C.borrowed借进 D.lost 丢失,根据 to collect money为了收集钱,结合选项,可知是卖了玩具换来钱,故选A. 37.A 考查副词,A.too也(用于肯定句句尾) B.to到…C.also也(用于肯定句) D.either也(用于否定句),根据题干,可知此处是肯定句句尾,用too,故选A.

38.C 考查动词,A.raised一般过去时 B.has been raised现在完成时的被动结构 C.has raised现在完成时 D.had been raised 过去完成时的被动结构,根据for two years,可知for引导的短语通常和现在完成时连用,其结构是have/has+过去分词,主语是三单式,故选C.

39.C 考查副词,A.must必须 B.many很多,修饰可数名词 C.more更多 D.much很多,修饰不可数名词,根据题干中的than,可知是more than超过,这是固定短语,故选C.

40.B 考查名词,A.friends朋友 B.children孩子 C.classmates同班同学 D.teachers老师,根据前文She wanted to(33)A the pool children 她想帮助贫

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穷的孩子,可知此处是指她想帮助更多贫穷的孩子,故选B.

【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.

七、阅读理解(40分)阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共3小题,每小题10分)

41.(10分)There are some ways to improve your English,but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you. Listen to the radio in English.If there are no English radio stations where you live,listen to one on the Internet.

Watch TV and movies in English.If you have English channels on your TV,watch them.If there are no English channels,you can buy some DVDs of English movies. Speak English to your friends.You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible.You'd better find friends whose native language is English.Ask your friend to correct you when needed.

Study or travel to an English﹣speaking country.Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments.You'll find yourself surrounded(围绕)with the language everywhere.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice,but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.

41.How many ways are mentioned in the passage? C A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

42.If there are no English radio stations where you live,you can C . A.buy a new radio B.buy some DVDs

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C.listen to one on the Internet D.find a friend to talk with you

43.What does the underlined word\? B A.无价值的 B.有价值的 C.花费大的 D.必不可少的

44.Which of the following is NOT tale according in the passage? D A.You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English. B.You'd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you. C.The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.

D.Study or travel to an English﹣speaking country is a good choice because it doesn't cost you too much.

45.From this passage,we mainly know A . A.How to improve your English

B.The best time to listen to the radio in English C.Make friends with foreigners

D.The steps about how to study abroad.

【分析】短文讲了一些提高英语的方法,听英语广播.看英语电视和电影.和朋友英语交谈.去一个说英语的国家学习或旅游等.

【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其句子Listen to the radio in English.听英语广播.Watch TV and movies in English.看英语电视和电影.Speak English to your friends. 和朋友英语交谈.Study or travel to an English﹣speaking country.去一个说英语的国家学习或旅游.可知说了四个种方法.故选C. 42.C 细节理解题.根据第二段句子If there are no English radio stations where you live,listen to one on the Internet.如果你住的地方没有英语广播电台,在互联网上听.可知可以在互联网上听.故选C.

43.B 词义猜测题.根据上下文Study or travel to an English﹣speaking country.去一个说英语的国家学习或旅游.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice,but

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