河北省2011年中考英语模拟样卷(三)(2)

2019-08-30 18:36

Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(开采)of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there’re many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future, Oil is getting less and less year after year. It’s said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.

Oil can be used in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built, A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force by the pressure of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps.

If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.

Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible. 56.In the second paragraph, the word ―it‖ refers to . A. gas

B. oil

C. rock

D. water

57.Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil? a. Push down a steel pipe. b. Study the rocks. c. Build a metal tower. A. b, c, d, a

d. Oil rushes up.

C. b, c, a, d D. b, a, d, c,

B. b, a, c, d

58.Which of the following can be true according to the passage? A. Coal gas can’t be used in houses and factories. B. Oil is very important in the modern world.

C. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible. D. Today oil is under pressure as before.

59.According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency(趋势)to the amount of oil on

the earth is .

60.The best title for the passage is . A.The loss of Oil C. The Price of Oil

B. The Use of Oil

D. The Exploitation of Oil.

B

The Sixteenth Asian Games were held in Guangzhou, China from November 12th to 27th, 2010, Guangzhou is China's second city to obtain the right to host the Asian Games. Beijing had held the 11th Asian Games in 1990.

Guangzhou Asian Games were located 41 events including the new Go(围棋), wushu, dragon boat and other Chinese traditional items which are non-Olympic Games in the history of the Asian Games is the largest event of the session ever.The symbol of Guangzhou - \emblem(会徽)of the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games. Guangzhou Asian Games mascot named LeyYangyang a set of five kinds .\sheep as a mascot.

During the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games, there were 14,700 athletes and team officials, 6300 technology officials and umpires(裁判), 10,000 media staffs, 60,000 volunteers and 10,000 vip guest(贵宾) from 45 countries and regions coming to Guangzhou. All guests lived in headquarter hotel, official hotel and appointed reception(指定接待)) hotel except athletes and team officials lived in Asian Games Village and technology officials and umpires lived in technology officials’village, reporters and media staff lived in media village.

During the Asian Games,all Chinese athletes worked hard and they won 199 gold medals. South Korea is the second with 76 gold medals and Japan is the third with 48 gold medals. 61.Guangzhou Asian Games lasted ______ days.

A.twelve B. twenty-seven C.fifteen D.thirty-nine 62.The words underlined in the first paragagh means ________ .

A. 获得权利 B. 走在右边 C. 非常不错 D. 获得正确答案

63. During the Asian Games,Lao Li who won the first place in the 100—meter race may live in ______ .

A. official hotel B. Asian Games Village C. technology officials’village D. media village

64.From the passage we know Guangzhou Asian Games mascot is _______ .

A B C D

65. The number of the gold medals in China is more _______ than that in South Korea and Japan. A. 28 B. 123 C.151 D. 75

C

People eat different kinds of foods in different countries. They eat in different ways and at different times, too.

I was born in Nepal. Rice, beans, curry and pickles (泡菜) are the most common foods at every meal. There are different kinds of beans and they are salty. Curry can be made out of potatoes, green vegetables or beans. On special occasions, most of the special dishes are meat curry and fried rice.

Common Nepalese families don’t have breakfast. People only have tea at around 6 am to 7 am, and then they have their lunch between 9 am and 10 am. When they are having their supper from 8 pm to 9 pm, many sit on the floor with their legs crossed. Many Nepalese families are now more like Western people.

Countries like India and Pakistan have similar ways of eating. Their common food is also rice, beans and curry. However, they might add food items such as bread and meat products to their dishes. Sabila Choudhury is a senior student from Bangladesh. She is studying in America now. According to her opinion, fish is the common food in Bangladesh. ―We have to have fish at every meal,‖ she said. ―Without fish it’s not a meal.‖

66. From the passage, we can know that the writer is from ____. A. Nepal B. India C. Pakistan D. Bangladesh 67. On special days, most Nepalese eat ____.

A. rice with beans and curry B. meat curry with fried rice C. meat curry and pickles D. rice, beans, curry and pickles

68. A Nepalese family usually has ____ meal(s) a day. A. one B. two C. three D. four 69. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Most Nepalese families have a rich breakfast. B. A common Nepalese family has milk in the morning. C. Many Nepalese like having supper by sitting on the floor. D. The eating habits in India and Pakistan are different.

70. What does that girl mean by saying ―Without fish it’s not a meal‖? A. People in Bangladesh can’t live without fish. B. All the dishes in Bangladesh are fish. C. People in Bangladesh don’t eat fish. D. Fish is very important food in Bangladesh.

卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共35分)

听力部分(第二节)

Ⅷ. 录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(每空不超过三词)(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) Name Andy Mike Country Canada 73.______ Age 71.______ 24 30 Hobby Collecting stamps 74._____________ Playing ping-pong Time 72._____________ Five years Fifteen years 75______ England

笔试部分

IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成76~80题。

On July 23rd, 1993, Wang Jiapeng lost his legs when his plane crashed. Wang was only 12 years old.

―I felt I was the unluckiest person in the world,‖ says Wang. ―When I saw students with their

schoolbags on their backs, the sound of my wheelchair made me sick.‖

Wang’s mother took him to a special hospital in Beijing. She looked after him in the daytime

and worked at night to make money. But after two years, Wang was still not able to leave the hospital. Wang’s mother became too tired to go on looking after him and one day she herself became a hospital patient!

One morning she woke up and saw her son holding breakfast for her. Wang’s trip to the food

shop was his first time outside the hospital in two years. The five-minute walk took him thirty minutes. But he was finally able to make an important decision. ―I didn’t care how other people looked at me,‖ he says. ―I had to learn to do things myself.‖

For the next few years, Wang taught himself all his middle school subjects in the hospital and,

five years after the accident, he won a chance to study in a college in Norway. Wang learned to drive, go rock climbing and ski. He even won two gold medals for skiing in an international skiing competition.

―You are what you think you are,‖ says Wang. ―If you think you’re disabled, you are. If you

don’t think so, you aren’t.‖

76.What made Wang Jiapeng lost his legs?

__________________________________________________________ 77. How did he make such a great success?

_________________________________________________________ (二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

78. 79. (三)What title can you give to the passage? 80. X. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

根据句意及所给提示,补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。 81.July 1st, 2011 is Communist Party of China’s ______ (九十)birthday. 82.There were many foreign v________ in Guangzhou during the 16th Asian Games. 83.Would you mind (关掉) the radio, please? It's too noisy. 84.These flowers are ________ (浇水)every day.

85. That book is well _________ (值得) reading. You’d better read it.

XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)


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