高考英语复习 任务型阅读专项训练(4)

2019-08-30 20:02

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1._________ Character Time It is a long story about people Les Miserables is about a poor man who stole 5_______ A farewell to Arms is about a young American with the Italian Army. Over any period of time 6.________ covers less than 24 hours. 7._______ covers a boy‘s life from ten until he is a young man. 3.________ of any kind 2.________ Things and 4.______ for doing The Badge of Courage 8.________ a them. young soldier‘s mental suffering. 9._____Purpose Satisfy the human desire to 10._________others. .

1. Definition 2. Plot 3.People 4. reasons 5. bread 6. Ulysses 7. Demian 8. describes 9. Purpose 10. know Type 2

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Scientists develop non-stick chewing gum

Scientists have developed a non-stick chewing gum that can be easily removed from pavements, shoes and clothes.

The new gum, the result of polymer research at the University of Bristol, could be launched commercially in 2008, its developers said on Friday.

If it catches on, the product will solve a major headache for local authorities around the world. \potential to be environmentally degradable(可降解性),\said Terence Cosgrove, a professor of chemistry who helped found a company called Revolymer to commercialize the technology.

Today's chewing gums are made from synthetic latex, which is resistant to the weather and is strongly adhesive. The new gum adds a special polymer to modify its properties, making it far less sticky.

In two street trials, leading commercial gums remained stuck to the pavement three out or four times, while Clean Gum came away naturally in all cases, Revolymer said

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Keys: 1. qualities 2. clean 3. capability 4. component 5. change 6. effects

7. problem / trouble 8. fall 9. prediction 10. outcome

(14)

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U.S. woman to carry Olympic torch in China

Main Items High ___1____ Contexts 1. The new gum has a great taste. 2. It is easy to ___2___ up. 3. It has the ___3___ to be environmentally degradable. A different ___4___ The ___6___ The new gum adds a special polymer to ___5___ its properties. 1. The new gum will solve a major __7____ for local authorities around the world. 2. The new gum can ___8___off naturally in all cases. The ____9__ developers‘ The new gum, the __10____ of polymer research at the University of Bristol, could be launched commercially in 2008. Jenny Bowen, an American living in Beijing, has been selected as the only American to carry the 2008 Beijing Olympic torch on Chinese soil next year. She and seven other non-Chinese winners were chosen from a pool of 262 applicants from 47 countries in a contest organized by Chinese computer maker Lenovo Group and the official English-language newspaper, China Daily.

When Bowen runs with the Olympic torch next year, she will not only be representing the United States. She will also be representing thousands of Chinese orphans, ABC news said.

Bowen, a mother of two adopted Chinese daughters, is executive director of Half the Sky Foundation, an organization which was established in 1998 and aims to enrich the lives and enhance the prospects for orphaned children in China.

Nearly 10 years later, Bowen and Half the Sky have touched the lives of over 13,000 children. Half the Sky is now present in 36 welfare institutions in 28 Chinese cities. Approximately 4,000 children are active in the program, which provides trained staff, educational tools, medical support and nurturing love to orphans.

Bowen hopes that running with the Olympic torch next year will help draw attention to the children in China. She will be among 19,400 runners who will carry the flame along an 85,000-mile, 130-day route across five continents. Beijing organizers say it will be the longest torch relay in Olympic history.

Like Bowen, the seven other non-Chinese winners, who include a German engineer and a

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Venezuelan graphic designer, live in China. Other countries represented will be the Philippines, Colombia, India, Japan and Russia.

According to Olympic organizers, candidates were selected based on an online vote, committee selection, their \of a real China to their native countries.\

Each runner will carry the torch for 200 meters on Chinese soil.

Title: U.S woman to carry Olympic torch in China 1 2 dogs Bowen Lenovo Group, the official English-language newspaper and China Daily Jenny Bowen and seven other non-Chinese 3 were chosen from a pool of 262 applicants from 47 countries who are all loving Chinese culture and history and devoting to information of a real China to their own ___4___. 1. Bowen is a mother of two adopted Chinese daughters and an executive director of Half the Sky Foundation. 2. She is the only American to carry the torch on China ____5__. 3. She will not only represent U.S but orphans in China. Half the Sky‘s ___6___ The___9___ about the Olympic torch relay About 10 years after 1998, they have ___7___ over 1300 children and now have 36 welfare institutions in 28 Chinese cities. 1. There will be 19,400 runners and they will carry the flame along an 85,000-mile, 130-day route and ___10___ five continents. 2. Each of them on Chinese soil will carry the torch for 200 metres. 3. It will be the longest one in the Olympic history. Bowen‘s___8___ Draw attention to the cause of the orphans in China. Keys: 1. Hosts 2. Lucky 3. victors 4. nations 5. land 6. development 7. helped 8. dream 9. introduction 10. cross

(15)

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China's newly-weds spend too much

Weddings are so important in China that couples are willing to fork out about 20 times their monthly income on getting hitched and everything that comes with it.

China's newly-weds in cities spend 126,600 yuan (16,600 U.S. dollars) on average in 2006 when getting hitched, Thursday's Chongqing Youth Daily reported, citing a recent survey by the Ministry of Commerce.

An analysis of 60,000 couples living in cities showed that about 64 percent of the spending went on house decoration, furniture and household appliances and the rest was spent on the wedding, such as the ceremony, photography, wedding dresses and feast.

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The survey said the wedding expenditure was only a small share of the overall marriage cost as most Chinese young couples in the cities tended to buy an apartment and a car before tying the knot.

The survey said that about 81.6 percent of the newly-weds admitted that they had got economic support from parents as their monthly income on average was only about 6,240 yuan.

The survey also showed that about 88.4 percent of the newly-weds chose having wedding photography as a priority and 78.74 chose hosting a wedding banquet.

In contrast, young couples in the countryside spent about 40,000 yuan on average on marriage-related issues, less than one third of their city peers, according to the report.

About 8.49 million couples got married in China in 2006.

Title: China‘s newly-weds spend ___1___ Wedding ___2___ 1. China‘s newly-weds in ___3___ areas spend 126,600yuan on average in 2006. 2. In the ___4___ areas, young couples spent less than one third of their city peers. 1. About 64 percent of the spending went on ___6___decoration, 2. The rest was spent on the wedding, for 7 the ceremony, photography, wedding dresses and feast. The ___8__ of money They got the ___9___ support from their parents because their income was not high enough. The ___10___ for the The newly-weds usually spend a lot because they have many things to high expense financial 10. reasons

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Sick of your job? Why can't you leave?

It's a case of the grass not being any greener on the other side. Nearly 60 per cent of Australian workers are not happy with their employer, but almost 50 per cent stick it out because they believe there are not many ideal companies around, a survey released recently shows.

The report by career networking site LinkMe.com.au found that after taking into account working hours, staff morale, industry, wages, image, charity support and career progression, the 2000 people surveyed predominantly believed their company did not quite make the grade.

Just over 25 per cent of respondents claimed their company's record regarding staff morale was downright awful, 30 per cent said their working hours were too long and inflexible, 59 per cent reported that their offices are shoddy and drab, and 32 per cent said their wages were far too low.

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The__5___ of money furniture and household appliances. buy, such as houses and cars. Keys: 1. heavily 2. cost 3. urban 4. rural 5. use 6. apartment 7. instance 8. source 9.

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\so they need to provide better working environments or risk losing staff,\Campbell Sallabank said.

Those that are deemed to be respectable and glamorous firms with great working conditions are few and far between.

Only 17 per cent said they believe they worked for an ideal company, while 33 per cent said the competition was tough to get into those types of firms.

Predominantly, staff morale (75 per cent), wages (68 per cent) and proximity to home (54 per cent) are the factors considered when determining the ideal companies.

\said.

\continually fall on deaf ears then voting with your feet is the best way to improve the situation as there are plenty of good employers out there.\

Title: Sick of your job? Why not leave? Different ___1___ On ___2___ On staff morale On working hours On office conditions To ___6___ in short After taking working hours, staff morale, industry, wages, charity support and career ___7___ into ___8___, 2000 people surveyed ___9___ believed their company didn‘t quite ___10___ the employees. Keys: 1. responses 2. salary/ income 3. complained 4. spent 5. conditions 6. conclude 7. promotion 8. consideration 9. mostly 10. satisfy

(17)

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Human ancestor had mix of primitive, modern traits

This undated handout photograph shows scientists David Lordkipanidze and Tea Jashashvili with remains of early human ancestors excavated at a site in the nation of Georgia. The earliest-known human ancestors to migrate out of Africa possessed a surprising mix of human-like

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32% said their wages were far too low. 25% of responders ___3___ that their company‘s record on staff morale was downright awful. 30% said they ___4___ too much time in the office and the working hours were inflexible. 59% reported that their offices are in poor ___5___


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