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3.The Belongingness Needs – Once we are alive and safe, we then try to satisfy our social need, a need to be with and accepted by other people. We discover our need for love.
4.The Esteem Needs – After our first three needs are fairly well met, we try to satisfy a fourth need. This is a need for recognition, respect, reputation. The need has two parts: self esteem (thinking well of ourselves ) and the esteem of others.
5.The self – actualization Needs – The highest need of man is to actualize himself, to achieve his full potential, to become all that he might be. This need is one that no one ever satisfies completely, partly because we are too busy trying to satisfy our lower needs.
If Dr. Maslow is correct, those are the things we are after. Our work, rest, play – whatever we do – is done in an effort to meet one or more of those needs.
Title: Five Basic(1). ____________ Names of the Needs 2. _________ Safety Belongingness 3. _________ Self- actualization 4. ______ Food, water, air, etc. physically safe 5. _______secure A need to 6. ________by other To satisfy 9.____ people self esteem and the esteem of A need for recognition, others a). to achieve full potential b). to 7.______ oneself c). to become all that one might be
1. Needs 2. Physiology 3. Esteem 4. Contents/ Details/ Notes 5. psychologically 6. be with and accepted 7. actualize 8. Purpose 9. our social need 10. full potential
(30)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意:每空不超过5个单词。
In the United States, children recognize logs (标识) by 18 months, and by 2 many ask for products by brand name. Some parents report that baby‘s first word was not ―mama‖ or ―dada‖ but ―Coke‖---- which makes sense considering that 26 percent of kids at the age of 2 and under have a TV in their room and the average American child sees some 40,000 commercials (广告) a year. That in turn helps explain why the United States, with 4.5 percent of the world‘s population. American kids get an average of 70 new toys a year.
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8.________ To be alive To be safe respect , and reputation To achieve 10.______ 本资料来源于大家网高考英语论坛 http://club.topsage.com/forum-136-1.html
It‘s really gotten bad now with the commercials and peer (隐约出现) pressure. They‘re just so into things.
Kids are big business. In 1984, children aged 4 to 12 spent $4.2 billion ---- that‘s their own pocket money. This year, they‘ll lay out $ 35 billion, often at stores built just for them. But it‘s their hold on the family purse that‘s the real economy booster (助推器). Kids are empowered in family decision making in a historically unprecedented (前所未有的) way. They will influence $670 billion worth of parental purchases, both small (with snacks to buy) and large (with SUV) this year. By comparison, the 2005 U.S. military budget (预算) is $ 417.5 billion. When marketers think of kids, they should think of KIDS ---- Keepers of Infinite Dollars.
What brought about such a big change in such a short time? It occurred in part because most parents are no longer home during the day. Working and perhaps single, many trade treats for togetherness. Cheaper technology and more money have also made it easier to give ---- and give in. And kids know what they want: Advertisers spend some $ 15 billion a year telling them what‘s hot. But the biggest reason is love. Every generation believes its sons and daughters should have larger life than the one before. More opportunities, more experiences, more stuff.
From a child‘s perspective (视角), this is life as it should be. Many experts, though, say more is actually less ---- that too many gifts is no gift at all. Higher consumer involvement (参与) by children can lead to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, more psychosomatic (anxious) complaints, and worse relationships with parents. The have-it-all attitude factors into the record levels of childhood obesity (being too fat). Providing too much is the single biggest mistake that parents make, which will help turn out people who go through their adult lives chronically (长期) dissatisfied.
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(2) _____ (1) ____ (3) ____ (4) ____ Things influencing kids, bad effects and reflection parents‘ (5) ____ (6) ____ (7) ____ (8) ____ (9) ____ (10) ____ Not give the kids all of their heart‘s desires too often Depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, unreasonable complaints, worse relationships with parents 答案:
1. Commercials /Ads from media 2. parents‘ working outside during day 3. Single parents 4. Overbalanced love 5. Too much money provided 6. Parents‘ improper concept to educate kids 7. Addicted to consuming (consumerism) 8. Childhood obesity 9. Actively defending against the kids‘ consumerism always 10. Not providing to each kid / Making him always dissatisfied
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