【正确答案】regular
【答案解析】一对反义词。regular, adj.有规律的；irregular是它的反义词。a
regular customer指长期顾客。根据前面的冠词a和句意，此处应填入regular，答案为regular。题目意思：他是这家餐馆的常客。
5. I found it hard to keep my _________ with such a noise going on. （concentrate, concentration）
[答疑编号506494030617：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】concentration
【答案解析】宾语不全，这里缺少一个名词。concentrate, v.专心于； concentration,
n.专注、专心。答案为concentration。题目意思：我发现伴随这样的噪音很难于专心致志。
6. If you are successful, you can expect _________. （promote, promotion） [答疑编号506494030618：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】promotion
【答案解析】缺少宾语，需要填入一个名词。promote, v.促进、提升；promotion, n.晋升、提拔。答案为promotion。题目意思：如果你成功了，你可以期待晋升。
Sections B
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.③abstract currently ②purchase ⑥fitness ⑤scheme efficient ④underestimated ①mental 1. Many people suffer from some form of ________ illness during their lives. [答疑编号506494030619：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】mental
【答案解析】需要定语修饰illness。mental illness指精神疾病。答案为mental。题目意思：许多人在他们的一生中都患有某种形式的精神疾病。
2. Except under clearly defined circumstances, it is illegal in Britain for a company to_________ its own shares.
[答疑编号506494030620：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】purchase
【答案解析】to后面需要填入动词。purchase its own shares指购买自己公司的股票。
答案为purchase。题目意思：在英国，除了在限定条件下，购买自己公司的股票是违法的。
3. Human beings are the only creatures capable of_________ thought. [答疑编号506494030621：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】abstract
【答案解析】需要定语修饰thought。abstract thought抽象思维。答案为abstract。题目意思：人类是唯一能够抽象思维的生物。
4. We _________ how long it would take to get there. [答疑编号506494030622：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】underestimated
【答案解析】本句没有谓语，应选择动词。underestimate, v.低佑、对……估计不足。注
意时态应该用一般过去时，与后边的would保持一致。答案为underestimated。题目意思：我们低估了多久能到达那里。
5. There's a new _________ in our town for recycling plastic bottles. [答疑编号506494030623：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】scheme
【答案解析】宾语不全，这里需要填入一个名词。scheme, n.计划、方案。recycling
plastic bottles指塑料瓶回收。答案为scheme。题目意思：在我们的城市对塑料瓶回收有一个新的计划。
6. Running marathons requires a high level of physical ________. [答疑编号506494030624：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】fitness
【答案解析】形容词physical后缺少它修饰的名词。fitness, n.健康、健壮。physical
fitness指体能、体质、身体适应力、健康。答案为fitness。题目意思：跑马拉松比赛需要一个高水平的体能。
Section C
Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word. 1. There's no reason in _________ why people couldn't travel to Mars. [答疑编号506494030625：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】principle
【答案解析】in principal是固定搭配，意思为“原则上、基本上”。答案为
principle。题目意思：原则上，人类不能登上火星是没有理由的。
2. The drug had an immediate effect _________ the pain. [答疑编号506494030626：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】on
【答案解析】effect on是固定搭配，意思为“对……有影响、对……起作用”。答案为on。题目意思：这种药对止疼立即有效果/这种药对止疼很见效。
3. Anyone who swims in the river could end _________with a nasty stomach upset. [答疑编号506494030627：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】up
【答案解析】end up with sth.是固定搭配，意思为“最终以……而告终”。答案为up。
题目意思：任何在这条河里游泳者都会以严重的肚子不适告终/任何人到这条河里游泳，最后都会引起肠胃不适。
4. She already has good academic qualifications under her _______. [答疑编号506494030628：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】belt
【答案解析】get/have……under one's belt是固定搭配，意思为“已经获得某物”。答案为belt。题目意思：她已经获得很高的学历。
5. The team's success was largely _________ to her efforts. [答疑编号506494030629：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】due
【答案解析】due to是固定搭配，意思为“因为、应归于、应归功于”。答案为due。题目意思：团队的成功，很大程度上归功于她的努力。
6. We should bear in _________ that time in college is really precious. [答疑编号506494030630：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】mind
【答案解析】bear/keep in mind是固定搭配，意思为“记住”。答案为mind。题目意思：我们应该牢记在大学里度过的宝贵时光。
Ⅲ. Translation Section A
Directions: Translate the brackets following sentences into English, using the words or phrin the brackets.
1.__________________（谈到自然科学）, I almost know nothing.（ when it comes to… ） [答疑编号506494030631：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】When it comes to natural science
【答案解析】when it comes to…是固定搭配，意思为“当涉及某事（或做某事）时”。
答案为When it comes to natural science。题目意思：谈到自然科学，我几乎一无所知。
2. It was a bad year for films, __________________（就数量和质量而言）.（in terms of） [答疑编号506494030632：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】in terms of quantity and quality
【答案解析】in terms of是固定搭配，意思为“谈及……、就……而言、在……方
面”。答案为in terms of quantity and quality。题目意思：就数量和质量而言，对电影业都是很差的一年。
3. Violent films __________________（对学龄前孩子的影响很大）.（have effect on） [答疑编号506494030633：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】have a great effect on preschool children
【答案解析】effect on是固定搭配，意思为“对……有影响、对……起作用”。答案为
have a great effect on preschool children。题目意思：暴力影片对学龄前孩子的影响很大。
4. Starting salary varies from ￡ 26,000 to ￡30,500, __________________（依个人经验而定）.（depending on）
[答疑编号506494030634：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】depending on one's personal experience
【答案解析】depend on 是固定搭配，意思为“依据、依靠”。答案为depending on
one's personal experience。题目意思：起薪从26000到30500英镑，依个人经验而定。
5.__________________（因为交通拥堵）,he was late for work.（due to） [答疑编号506494030635：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】Due to the traffic jam
【答案解析】due to是固定搭配，意思为“因为、应归于、应归功于”。答案为Due to the traffic jam。题目意思：因为交通拥堵，他上班迟到了。
Section B
Directions: Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.
Riding a bike in Copenhagen is not like bicycling in Beijing. First of all, it is quick. MaDanish workers ride to work every morning. Punctuality is important and they ride as fast as thcan so as to be on time. For others, it is simply exercise. So why not speed up? Second, becauspeople ride fast, bicycle helmets and front and back lights are required. Since the weather canchange abruptly in Denmark, lights are compulsory. Riders have to have a white light on the frothe bike and a red light at the back. Anyone who rides without lights can end up with a big fin 【参考译文】在哥本哈根骑自行车与在北京骑车不一样。首先，速度快。很多丹麦职工每天早上骑自行车班。守时是很重要的，为了准时上班他尽可能的骑快一些。对于其他人来说，这简直就是锻炼身体。所以为什加速骑车呢？第二，因为人们都骑得很快，自行车头盔和前后灯就是必须要有的。因为丹麦天气变化很突然，是强制性的。骑车者必须要在车前头放置白灯，车尾有红灯。任何人骑车无灯最终都要罚巨款。 Ⅳ. Writing Section A
Directions: The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or incoherent. Improve them Example: A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds. Revision: A man is judged not only by what he says but also by what he does. 1. After studying Lesson Ten, the final exam was approaching. [答疑编号506494030636：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】After studying Lesson Ten, they will take the final exam.
【答案解析】前后两个句子的主语不一致，因此可添加后半个句子的主语，“考试”的主语应该为人。答案为After studying Lesson Ten, they will take the final exam.
2. Mr. Black told his son that he had done the right thing. [答疑编号506494030637：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】Mr. Black told his son to do the right thing.
【答案解析】本题中he指代不清，可利用tell sb. to do sth.的结构变换单词顺序，使句子意思清晰。答案为Mr. Black told his son to do the right thing.
3. The explosion destroyed the building and many people were injured. [答疑编号506494030638：针对该题提问]
【正确答案】The explosion destroyed the building and injured many people.
【答案解析】本句话的意思是：爆炸破坏了这座楼，许多（楼里的）人受了伤。因此可用 the explosion作主语，and后面的被动语态改为以injure为谓语的主动语态，从而使句意明了，句式简洁。答案为The explosion destroyed the building and injured many people.