18.A.shocked B.relaxed C.embarrassed D.puzzled 19.A.fear B.doubt C.explain D.think 20.A.amazing B.legal C.wrong D.worthless 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C
【解析】本文主要描述了作者旱晨去散步时发生的一个弄巧成拙的故事。 1.A
考查名词。根据下文“I took a look at my watch and found it was near 5:00 am.”可知本文叙述的是一个周六早晨发生的事。故选A。 2.B
考查动词辨析。Check检查; pass经过;visit参观; open打开。由作者在遛狗的语境可知我是“经过”一户人家时注意到了报纸。故选B。
3.A
考查短语辨析。根据下文towards their door可知报纸“不在”这家的门口,but for意为“要不是”,except for意为“除了”,in case of意为“以防”,只有A项instead of有“代替”之意,与语境相符。 4.B
考查名词。Career事业; life生活;duty责任;situation情形。帮人捡起报纸能使别人的“生活”更轻松,故应选B,life。 5.C
考查动词辨析。take away剥夺,拿开; put away收起来,放好,储存;pick up捡起,(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到。学会; look through看穿[识破](某人或某事),仔细检查[审查]。在“throw it towards their door”之前,应该是先“捡起”报纸。有利条件,故选C。 6.D
考查连词。由后文的“instead of landing on the doorstep”可知在这里是“然而,可是”之意,表示事与愿违故选D. 7.A
考查形容词。Opposite相对的,对面的,对立的; right右方的,正确的,合适的; same相同的,同样的; usual通常的。由下文的“landed on the roof of a truck behind me”可知方向是“相反的”,故选A。 8.C
考查动词辨析。Cry哭; shout大喊;laugh大笑;complain抱怨。这是一件弄巧成拙的小事情,所以我忍不住“笑了”。故选C。 9.A
考查形容词作宾补。由前面的叙述可知,我本想把报纸帮别人放得更近些,可事与愿违,所以是把事情弄的“更糟糕”了。故选A。 10.C
考查形容词。根据“it was near 5:00 am.”可知时间尚早,故选C。 11.D
考查动词辨析。warn 警告; remind提醒; ask要求, 请求;tell告诉。敲门的目的自然是“告诉”主人他的报纸的去向。故选D。 12.B
考查名词。根据下文“with a new newspaper and a basket of fresh strawberries”可知我是去“商店”。故选B。 13.D
考查动词辨析。Left离开;started 出发,开始;arrived 到达; returned返回。根据后面作者找这家的主人解释整件事可知作者买完报纸后又“回去”给主人送新买的报纸。故选D。
14.A
考查动词辨析。根据后文我与主人的对话可知我“看到”主人在干活,故应用found。因此A符合题意。 15.D
考查动词辨析。Appear出现;recover恢复;exercise锻炼,练习;approach接近,走近,靠近。根据语境知,作者是“走近”他们并和他们说话,因此选D。 16.B
考查副词辨析。Strangely奇怪地;Fortunately幸运地;Unusually 通常地;Sadly悲伤地。根据下文的“they all laughed loudly”说明我很幸运地得到了他们的原谅。 17.C
考查动词辨析。Exist存在; matter要紧,重要;happen发生; change改变,变化。分析句意可知我解释了刚才“发生”的事,故用happened。 18.B
考查动词辨析。Shocked震惊的; relaxed轻松的, 自在的;embarrassed局促不安的,为难的, 尴尬的;puzzled困惑的,糊涂的。分析句意可知:一件错事得到了别人的谅解,这使得我的感觉是“放松的”。故选B。 19.D
考查动词辨析。Fear害怕;doubt怀疑; explain解释; think认为。这里是来解释上面的“Character is what you do when no one is looking”这句话,所以是一些人“认为……”,故选D。 20.C
考查形容词。Amazing令人惊讶的; legal合法的; wrong错误的; worthless无价值的,不值钱的。本句与“that's right is to get by”相对应,“wrong”与“right”相对。故选C。 四、其他
Tom: I'm feeling very sick. I have a bad cold. Lucy: You 1.(be)sick quite a bit since you got here.
Tom: Well, in the past few weeks, the weather in this city 2.(change) a lot.
Lucy: You just haven't got used 3. the changing climate here yet. A lot of newcomers complain about 4. same problem.
Tom: Really? How long have you been here, then?
Lucy: Four years. And I almost never get sick because I'm always dressed 5.(proper) for the weather.
Tom: I see. I guess I 6. buy some medicine.
Lucy: Actually, there is something you can do. There's a weather hotline you can call in the morning 7. will tell you the temperature for the day.
Tom: I think I've heard 8. that hotline.
Lucy: Maybe you can give them a call tomorrow morning and find out 9. the weather will be like. Tom: No way! 10. is very expensive. 【答案】 1.have been 2.has been changing 3.to 4.the 5.properly 6.should/have to 7.that/which 8.of/about 9.what 10.It/That
【解析】本文主要考查学生对英语的综合运用能力。特别是注意某些固定的搭配。如和现在完成时连用的in the past…,since+过去的时间等。名词从句和定语从句的区别等。 1.. have been
考查谓语动词的时态。根据since you got here。可知主句要用现在完成时,故填have been. 2.has been changing
考查谓语动词。句意:在过去的几个星期里,这个城市的天气变化一直很大。根据前面的时间状语in the past few weeks,可知谓语动词要用现在完成时,从句意可知这个动词正在进行故用现在完成进行时。 3.to
考查固定搭配。你只是还不习惯这里的气候的变化。get used to …习惯某事。故填to 。 4.the
考查冠词。句意:许多新来的人抱怨同样的问题。分析句意可知是指前面提到的同一个问题。故填the。 5.properly
考查副词作状语。形容Proper 要在此修饰动词dress,修饰动词的要用副词,故用其副词properly。 6.should/have to
考查情态动词。句意:我想我应该买些药。分析句意可知天气变化易生病,故应该或必须。
7.that/which
考查定语从句的关系词。句意:有一个天气热线,你可以在早上打电话,它告诉你当天的温度。根据句意可知先行词是a weather hotline 在定语从句中作主语,指物,用which/that。 8.of/about
考查固定搭配。句意:我听说过那个热线。听说hear of/that。 9.what
考查名词从句。句意:也许明天早上你可以给他们打个电话,看看天气会怎么样。 分析句子可知find out后有一个宾语从句,从句中介词like缺少宾语,故用 what。 10.It/That
考查指示代词。指代前面给天气热线打电话这件事,要用it/that。 五、短文改错
1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I just come back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.
【答案】
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者去英国旅游的经历。提到了参观的地方以及交到了很多朋友。 试题分析:
【小题1】come—came 考查时态。根据下文的last week,可知时态为一般过去时,故把come改成came。句意为:上个星期我刚从英国回来。