D. A write who writes in a brand new language. 23. Where were the people interviewed?(B) A. Bern. B. London. C. Geneva.
D. An unknown city in England.
24. Which of the following best describes the interviewees? attitudes towards the internet?(D) A. Fearful. B. Indifferent. C. Distanced. D. Enthusiastic
25. Which of the following is incorrect about the application of the Web?(D) A. It can be used in many ways.
B. It has become very popular among average people.
C. The inventor of the internet hopes everybody has access to medium. D. It was designed by a government official in Europe.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
After a survey by a group of international experts, the beaches at Sharm el-Sheikh are to reopen, but only after strict new safety measures are in place. There will be continuous patrols by boats close to shore.
Watch towers are being established along the beaches, manned by professional divers, equipped with binoculars to scan for any sign of sharks. Swimmers will have to remain within designated areas, and rules against feeding sharks or any other sea life are being reinforced.
The international shark experts concluded that recent attacks were carried out by more than one shark, so waiting until the culprit was caught seems not to have been an option before opening the beaches, especially as the peak Christmas season approaches. But tourists may be understandably nervous and at least some cancellations are reported.
26. What probably happened before the re-opening of the beach?(B) A. It must have been destroyed by a rainstorm. B. It must have been visited by a dangerous shark. C. Some people must have come here for suicidal. D. There must have been a serious pollution. 27. Which of the following is NOT correct?(C)
A. International experts surveyed the beach before its reopening. B. Patrol boats are used to keep the beach under close watch. C. People are not allowed to come to the beach.
D. Tourists do not come to the beach any longer.
28. Which of the following is NOT included in the safety measures?(D) A. Patrol boats. B. Watch tower.
C. Professional divers. D. International experts.
29. What can people do after the reopening of the beach?(A) A. Swim in designated area.
B. Feed sea animals except sharks.
C. Celebrate Christmas with professional divers. D. Learn how to dive from professional divers. 30. Which of the following is correct?(A) A. Several sharks may attack together. B. Sharks only attack at night.
C. The beach will be reopened till the culprit is caught.
D. The international shark experts patrol the beach every day.
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
There have been some shocking cases of violent child abuse in Britain in recent years. To mention just two: Kristy Bamu was murdered in 2010 because his attackers thought he was a witch. He was 15. And then there was the gruesome case of the headless torso belonging to a five or six-year-old boy found in the River Thames a decade ago.
In trying to tackle the problem, the government has brought together faith leaders, charities, the police and social workers. Under its new action plan it urges closer cooperation between these groups. Those critical of the plan, while welcoming it as an important step, say more faith leaders need to acknowledge the problem of ritual killings.
Despite the differences of opinion which exist, the government says it will now help provide support to those who witness such activity. It also says it wants to appoint mentors – people who can listen to members of affected communities. But the government admits that more research is needed for the problem to be properly eradicated.
31. Who was Kristy Bamu according to the passage?(B) A. He was a witch.
B. He was a boy violently attacked to death. C. He killed some witch.
D. He was killed by his relatives.
32. What was found in the Thames 10 years ago? (A) A. The incomplete body of a young boy. B. Five or six young boys? bodies. C. The body of Kristy Bamu. D. The body of a witch.
33. Which of the following is not included in the meetings arranged by the government?(C) A. Charity workers. B. Police. C. Educators. D. Religious people.
34. What does the word ?eradicated? mean?(C) A. Cured B. Fired. C. Uprooted. D. Completed.
35. Which of the following is NOT correct?(B)
A. A serious child abuse problem exists in the United Kingdom. B. Mentors have been designated to children subject to abuse. C. Children might become victim to some religious belief. D. More faith leaders should acknowledge ritual killings. IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的此类、首字母及字母数目均已给出,请将完整的单词写在答题卡上。 36. 喝彩,欢呼 n. acclaim 37. 管理,经营n. administration 38. 完成v. accomplish 39. 痛苦,苦恼 n. anguish 40. 预先准备,事先处理 v. anticipate 41. 确信,断言,保证 n. assurance 42. 交流,交际v. communicate 43. 通常的,惯例的a. customary 44. 贡献,奉献n. dedication 45. 毁坏 v. devastate 46. 使人丧失信心,使人沮丧v. dishearten 47. 预期的,期望的 a. expectant 48. 单调的,乏味的a. monotonous 49. 自我陶醉,自恋n. narcissism 50. 不公平对待,自虐 v. mistreat 51. 义务,职责n. obligation 52. 压倒,击溃v. overwhelm 53. 参加者,参与者 n. participant 54. 低估,看轻v. underestimate 55. 持续不变的,持久的 a. sustained
V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)
请根据下列各句的意思,将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白,并将答案写在答题卡上。
56. The world would move from a state of energy scarcity to an era of ______ inexhaustible_(exhaust) energy resources.
57. They are also more likely to have a miscarriage or stillbirth, or for their babies to be born with an _____ abnormality__ (normal).
58. The need of the hour is to enhance and ____enlarge___(large) the scope of cooperation between nations.
59. Therefore, it is very crucial to have men to be part of gender _equality______(equal) projects.
60. If I take a school an educated woman would be __invaluable_____(value) as a help to me.
61. Well the answer seems to be, the universe can create ____complexity___ (complex), but with great difficulty.
62. My ____ recognition___ (recognize) of him was immediate.(recognize) 63. He tried to walk off the____annoyance___ (annoy) his son gave him.
64. Geography has given the US extensive and accessible resources, fertile land, and a _beneficial ______ (benefit) climate.
65. Song verse is often not typical English for study. But it is an ___enjoyable____(enjoy) way, and is good for youngsters.
VI. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item)请将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题卡上。
66. 如果经理不能及时醒来,就叫醒他。Call him if the manager doesn?t wake in time.
67. 尽管他可能很聪明,他不会那样做的。Clever as he may be, he can?t do that. 68. 他一到就病倒了。No sooner had he arrived than he fell ill.
69. 只有那时他才认识到他错了。Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
70. 除非他明确邀请,我从未进过他的房间。I had never been in his room except at his express invitation.
VII. Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese (15 points)请将下列各句译成汉语并将答案写在答题卡上。
71. Sometimes books were illustrated with woodcuts. Blocks of wood were carved so that the white parts of the picture were below the surface of the wood. When the surface was inked and stamped onto paper, the dark part of the picture was reproduced. The first attempts, of course, were rather crude, but eventually the block printers were making meticulous and artistic illustrations. Florence, in Italy and Lyons, in France, became famous for their illustrated books.
In the seventeenth century, great numbers of religious pamphlets were printed. These pamphlets were not always neat or artistic because the writers were only interested in spreading their ideas quickly, and the readers did not consider the appearance of the book important.
书籍有时采用木刻版画插图。经过雕刻的木块覆盖在图画的白色部分上。木头表面涂上油墨并压印在纸上,图画的深色部分就生成了。最初的尝试当然是很粗糙的, 但是版画终于制作出精细而造诣很深的插图。意大利的弗洛伦撒和法国的里昂都曾以版画插图的书籍而闻名。
十七世纪印刷了大量的宗教手册。这些手册不都是干净和富于艺术品位的。这是因为手册的坐着只关心快速传播自己的思想,而它们的读者对其外观也不以为然。