3、disagreement 4、misplace 5、malfunction 6、enable 7、surpass 8、submarine Grammar 一、
1、helps 2、hope are enjoying sunbathe go are going 3、is being 4、is typing 5、am not eating 6、am reading
7、are always leaving
8、go belongs wants is using 9、is boiling
10、is putting is rewiring is building 二、
1、passing -passes is shooting -shoots 2、T
3、do -are cry -crying 4、T
5、am knowing -know 6、am gathering -gather 7、work -am working
8、do -are sneeze -sneezing 三、
thank are dispatching regret have are contacting enclosing decide have are listed regret enclosing 四、
1 aThe speaker is complaining b The speaker gives a fact 2 a am considering b have the opinion
3 a It suggests a permanent nature b It suggests a temporary 4a is taking care of b have no objection to 5 a and b are approximately the same 6 a am waiting for b believe 五、
1 a large pair of red woolen socks 2 a powerful new white German car
3 a small grey rectangular Janpanse radio 4 a big modern concrete office building
5 a medium size French stainless steel saucepan
6 a superb medieval rose-shaped stained-glass window 7 a prominent red triangular road sign 8 a tiny black and white Chinese dog 七、
hear enclose/are hope enclose/are 1 因此，您也许会问，为什么还有人会对这些绝妙的发展顾虑重重？为什么英语成为世界语言会让一部分人惴惴不安？
2 不同的文化并不仅仅是给世界贴上不同标签的人群；语言给了我们塑造世界观的工具，而语言又是不一样的。
3 当千百万人在学习文化沟通的时候，英语国家却越来越沾沾自喜，以为懂得英语就足够啦，因而削减了外语课程。
4 最能推动这一进程的不一定是那些掌握了最新技术、拥有最先进手机的人，而是那些能够理解众多不同语言的言内之意、言下之意以及言外之意的人。 八、填空
1 another 2 many 3 language 4 while 5 without 6 beginning 7 gestures 8 leads 9 never 10 until
Unit5
Vocabulary
I．1. A disease that gradually became more and more serious 2. With the help of
3. Looking very carefully and hard at 4.Are ready
5. Not caring about II.tilted Led up to Hold on to Care for Is inclined to Make a living
Follow example To a degree III.
Inclination Indifferent Penetration Frailty Affliction Excellence Progressively Disillusionment IV
ACBDB ADB V
1 pessimism
2 painfully desperately
3 cheerless unhappy gloomy 4 fortunately 5 weak feeble
6 disappointed
7 selflessness unselfishness 8 period VI
1 in the same way 2 in progress
3 with no concern 4 coming soon
5 something ready for use 6 handy to use
7 preventing the passage of sound
8 almost or entirely surrounded by land
Grammar I.
1 about 100 students 2 more or less 40 pages
3 there are 30 or so questions 4 two hours or thereabouts 5 some 4 miles 6 50ish Ⅱ、 1.a nap 2.very good indeed 3.in a mess 4.on hands and knees 5.very much better than you are 6.talking quickly and continuously 7.very probably 8.a lot of ways Ⅲ、 1.three quarters 2.were 3.25 years plus 4.a second time 5.have seen 6.hours 7.Twenty-nine Ⅳ、Both Both Neither Either Neither Both Each Either
Ⅴ、 1.somewhat 2.something 3.some 4.somehow anything 5.anything something 6.something 7.anything 8.some Ⅵ、 1.e.g. In spite of everything I just said, I will still join the trip.
In spite of the shortages, people became healthier by eating good, simple foods.
2. E.g. It seems to me that here's little chance of the situation changing in the near future.
It seems to her that the whole thing was a waste of time.
Translation Ⅰ、 1.常言道猫有九命，我信这话，因为我已经活第三回了，尽管我并不是猫。 2.我只是个一瘸一拐、幻想破灭的残疾人，一个因为车库和后门之间十四级令人
痛苦的台阶而努力保持清醒的头脑，拼命抓住妻子、家庭和工作不放的男人。 3.其后的几秒钟一切都好像凝滞了，那一刻的羞耻和惊诧深深的穿透了我的肺腑，我感到了一种从未有过的震撼。
4.我意识到自己极端自怜、自私，对别人的需要麻木不仁，也不为别人着想。
Unit6
Vocabulary
1. 1) only 2) makes me feel painful 3) Further casualties have been caused 4) It is said that... 5)appearing full of ,radiating
2. 1) running 2) tucked 3) inspected 4) taken precautions 5) with an air of 6) adventurous 7) enraged 8) panicked
3. 1) stiffened 2) errors 3) invasion 4) assumption 5) innocence 6）assignment 7) explosion 8) description 4. B D C D C B C A
5. 1) heaps,stacks 2)love,kindness 3) small,lesser 4) surplus,abundance,plenty 5) reasonable,rational 6) terrible desperate 7) bold,brave 8) regular,usual
6. 1) balance 2) defeat 3) catch up and pass 4) emphasize 5) support 6)beat 7)lessen
8)prevent
Grammar
1. 1) How big 2)Who 3)What 4) How often 5) Why 6) What 2. 1) what did you do on Friday? 2) What time did you get up? 3) Did you have breakfast? 4) Who’s Mary?
5) Where did you first meet her? 6) What does she do? 7) Where does she live? 8) What’s she like?
9) Did you often see her?
10) Why did she come to you on Friday morning? 3. 1) she has gone?
2) when she will be back. 3) if she went out alone?
4. 1) It signals that rain is expected by the speaker.
It signals that the speaker does not expect it to rain. 2) It is more emphatic.
It is more formal. The speaker is probably losing patience with the listener. 3) it is used to express doubt or uncertainty.
It is used to seek confirmation from the listener and the speaker expects agreement.
4) The speaker expects that the listener has carried out the action
The speaker may be displeased or annoyed that the action was performed.
5) a is more polite than b.
6) a is quite friendly while b conveys a bit irritation.
7) With a rising tone, the tag question is used to verify or check information that we
think is true or to check information that we aren’t sure is true.
When we are trying to be sarcastic ,or to make a strong point, we use the tag
question with a falling tone.
8) The non-polarized tag question is used for special effect, such as sarcasm,
disbelief, shock, anger, concern, etc.
The polarized tag question is used to verify or check information.
5. they had recently sent out their youngest reporter around local hospitals. He had found that while in some cases the facilities provided for out-patients were extremely good, and waiting rooms were bright and cheerful places, in others, patients were still expected to sit in dreary passages, moving from chair to chair as the queue diminished ,no literature was provided, and the canteen, if one existed at all, might be five minutes’walk away, They felt that more could be done to obviate such inconvenience, and that some hospitals were not taking full advantage of the various voluntary bodies which offered excellent assistance in the provision of canteens and suchlike.
6.1)I must endure the hardships for the present, if not for myself, then for my parents I must go on studying hrad aborad, if not for myself, then for my country. 2) It appeared to be only a matter of time before they were caught.
You’ll learn hoe to do it eventually-it’s a matter of time.
Translation
1. 我所到之处满目疮痍，楼房夷为瓦砾，活人成了死尸，生命的欢乐已然封存在这一具尸体之内，这一切时时刻刻都在刺痛我的心。
2. 当然，我和他们一样，但是自上一个进攻日以后，我的想法改变了。当时我们团的任务是保卫伦敦。
3. 倘若我能回国，我发誓一定要让这些战士英名长存，我要告诉他们的家人：他们为了保卫祖国，使之免遭劫难，英勇地献出自己的生命。
4. 虽说人非圣贤，都有过错，但是滥杀无辜，毁人国土，实在是天理难容！
Exercises for integrated shills
1) One 2) in 3) with 4) for 5) as 6) from 7) that 8) into 9) By 10) in
Unit7
Vocabulary
1.1) inner nature ;indispensable quality;the most important part.
1.2) Sins leading to damnation.(in chrittianity the phrase specifically refers to ―the
seven deadly sins pride,covetousness,lust,anger,gluttony,envy ,and sloth ) 1.3) Making you think or act wrongly
1.4) Tasks traditionnally required of students 1.5) Far from enough
2...define irrelevant correspond to flunked rather makes a point of