八年级同步学案答案部分(10)

2019-09-01 11:45

going to study in a famous university. Maybe I am going to find a part-time job in my free time. I am going to travel all over the world. At last, I am going to retire somewhere quiet one day.

Unit11 答案与提示

课前1分钟: 1. Can, can 2. could 3. Can you help me? 课内导练: Section A 1a 略

1b,1c 1. 1) Could you clean your room? 2) Could you do the shopping? 3) Could you take out trash?

2. Peter can take out the trash, make his bed and fold his clothes. His mother can do the dishes, sweep the floor and clean the living room. 2a、2b、2c

1. 1) Can I use your bike? 2) Can I get a ride? 3) Can I stay out late? 2. 1) B 2) C 3) C Grammar Focus

1. Could, sure 2. Could, do, have to 3. Could, can 4. Could, can?t, have to 3a, 3b.

1. do homework, go shopping, do the chores/housework, 洗衣,make the bed, do the dishes, make breakfast, sweep the floor, take out the trash, fold the clothes, boring, interesting, relaxing, I agree. 2. 1) B 2)C 3)A 4)E 5)G

3. I like making breakfast, because I like to cook. I like doing the laundry, because it?s easy. I like cleaning my bike, because it is interesting. I hate doing the dishes, because I often break them. I hate sweeping the floor, because it is boring. I hate taking out the trash, because it?s dirty. Section B.

1a 1. 1) ask sb. to do sth. 2) invite sb. to some place 3) borrow some money 4) to take out the trash 5) invites, to 2a, 2b, 2c.

1. invite, Saturday, sounds, like, borrow, drinks, snacks, tomorrow, Thanks, room, cleaned, need, careful, worry, a, few, Sure, Saturday, help 2. 1) Could I use your CD player? 2) Could you take out the trash? 3) The girl is quiet and likes doing some reading at home. 4) The boy could play the piano when he was eight. 5) I like to do the dishes because it is relaxing. 3a,3a,3c

1. 1) thanks for 2) take care of / look after 3) feed the animal 4) take……for a walk 5) play with 6) forget to do sth. 7) have fun / have a good time 8) next week 9) help sb. do sth. 10) invite sb. to do sth.

2. 1) has to take care of 2) Can, invite my teacher 3) Don?t forget to finish 4) Thank you for 5) takes, for a walk 6) Could, clean the room. Self Check 1. B 2. D 3. B 4.C 课后拓展/中考链接

第1题could 表示婉转地提出请求,建议等。Shall, may 一般用于第一人称。答案是B。 第2题 用Can 提问,就用can来回答。答案是A。

第3题 句中when he was seven.(在他七岁的时候)表示过去就会,用过去式。答案是B。 第4题 根据句子的意思,不能去,答案是D。

第5题 根据句子的意思,表示不得不先完成作业,答案是A。

第6题 考查交际用语,答应对方的要求、请求,用With pleasure (我很乐意,我很荣幸);

当对方对你感到抱歉或道歉,一般用It doesn’t matter (没关系);当对方对你表示感谢时,一般用You’re welcome(没关系)。答案是B。

第7题 考查词组play with (和??玩耍)。答案是A。 第8题 考查thanks for doing sth. 答案是C。

第9题 考查forget / remember to do sth.(忘记、记得去做某事)和forget / remember doing sth.(忘记、记得做了某事) 的用法,答

案是B。

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第10题 考查ask sb. (not) to do sth. 本句的意思是看电视对我们的眼睛和学习有害。答案是C。 Unit11单元测试

一、 听句子 1-5 BAACB 二、 听对话 6-10 BBBAC 三、 听短文 11-15 BCCAA

四、听填信息16. famous ping-pong player. 17. 2nd of June 18. 1978 19. five 20.does some chores 听力材料 一、听句子

1. Kate likes singing very much. But she is dancing now.

2. Mary is a good girl, she often does the laundry at home on weekends.

3. Mr. Green often watches TV after dinner, and his wife Mrs. Green often walks her dog. 4. Tom wants to read a new book so he is going to the library.

5. Jack is good at study. He is also a good son at home. He often helps his mother do the dishes. 二、

听对话

听第一段对话,回答第6小题: A: Hello. Sandy. B: Hello, Tom.

A: What kind of chore do you often do at home? B: I often do the dishes at home. How about you? A: I often take out the trash. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题:

A: Hi, Alex, would you like to go to play basketball with us now? B: Oh, I?d love to. But my mother asks me to finish my homework first. 听第三段对话,回答第8题: A: Hi, Sam, May I use your bike?

B: Sorry, Jack.. but I?ll go to the supermarket to buy some drinks and snacks. A: Who will go with you? B: My father.

听第四段对话,回答第9、10小题: A: Hi, Jim.

B: Hi, Lucy. Where are you going on vacation?

A: I am going to Hainan on vacation with my family next week. B: Oh, It?s a good place.

A: Yes. Could you help me take care of my pet dog, Jim? B: No problem.

A: Thank you very much. B: You?re welcome. 三、

听短文

Hi! I am Jessica. I come from the U.K. I came to China one year ago. Because my parents work here. I am studying in No, 1 middle school. It?s not easy but I enjoy it. I go to school every day. I sometimes study in the evening. Sometimes I watch TV or listen to CDs. On weekends I often go to my friends? house or go on a short trip with my family. At home, my mother does the cooking. It?s very delicous, and she is learning how to cook Chinese dishes. I sometimes help my mother do some chores. I often take out the trash after dinner. 四、

听填信息

Deng Yaping is a famous ping-pong player, she loves playing sports very much. She was born on 2nd of June, 1973. She started to play pingpong in 1978, when she still was six. She joined the Henan pingpong team in 1983 and joined the national team in 1988. From 1993 to 1998, she was Number 1 women?s singles player in the ITTF. In fact, she is a good wife and a good mother at home now. She often does some chores for her family. 五、单项选择:

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21-25 CACCB 26-30 DADCA 31-35 BCCDD

第21题 表示婉转地提出请求,用could比can更礼貌。但回答要用can。答案是C。 第22题 考查enjoy / hate doing。答案是A。

第23题 句中but 表示转折,意思是:但是我不得不帮助我妈妈。暗示我认为做家务很无聊。答案是C。 第24题 考查thank you for doing。答案是C。

第25题 考查将来时be going to和 invite sb. to (邀请??去??)。答案是B。 第26题 考查forget to do的用法。答案是D。 第27题 考查交际用语,答案是A。

第28题 考查ask sb. (not) to do(要求某人不做某事)的用法。本句的意思是,警察叫房间的人们不要出去,外面很危险。答案是

D。

第29题 根据本句的意思,外面雨下得很大,我们不得不呆在家里。答案是C。 第30题 考查词组,搭车是“get a ride”。 答案是A。

第31题 borrow??from (从某人、某地借来??) ; lend??to ?? (把??借给??)。本句的意思是你可以从图书馆借书。

答案是B。

第32题 根据回答once a week,应该选择how often (隔多久),而when, what time (什么时候),How long (多长时间)。答案是C。 第33题 考查How about doing(做某事怎么样)。答案是C。

第34题 这是一个表转折的并列句,前面半句用的是过去式went, 所以,后面也应该用过去式,根据句子的意思:我去他家,但

他不在家,答案是D。

第35题 问题是用are 提问,所以,不能用won’t 和can’t 回答。根据意思,答案是D。 六、完型填空:

36-40 BAAAD 41-45 A ACBB

第36题 考查词组help??with?? 答案是B。 第37题 根据句子的意思,答案是A。 第38题 stop doing 停止做这件事。答案是A。 第39题 妈妈是女性,答案是A。

第40题 根据句子的意思,她愿为你做任何事情。答案是D。 第41题 根据上下文的意思,你对她的感激是永远不够得。答案是A。

第42题 本句是陈述句,肯定句,所以,选something,形容词修饰something时,放在something后面。答案是A。 第43题 在月份前,用介词in。答案是C。

第44题 根据上下文的意思,母亲节很早开始于希腊。答案是B。 第45题 根据上下文的意思,母亲节是为了Rhea的一个节日。答案是B。 七、阅读理解

A)46-50 CADCB B) 51-55 BADDC C) 56-60 F A E G B A)第46题 根据第一段的第一句和第二段的内容,答案是C。

第47题 根据第一段的第二句话People of many countries do so, too,(很多国家的人民都这样)说明thank you 在全世界用得很广泛。答案是A。

第48题 根据第三段的意思,答案是D。

第49题 本题目的意思是当你想要问路时,应该先说什么,答案是C。

第50题 整篇短文说的是在什么情况下,人们应该说Thank you 和Excuse me。目的是告诉我们怎样做才礼貌。答案是B。 B)第51题 根据短文的第一段的第二行。We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages.采访了4000位青少年,一半是大城市的,另外是来自小乡村。答案是B。 第52题 根据表格,只有take out the trash这一列中,两项加起来才超过3000人。答案是A。

第53题 在do the dishes和fold the clothes 两项中,来自大城市的学生做这两项家务事的不足1500人。答案是D。 第54题 在表格中可以看出,只有make the bed这一项,城市里的学生的人数多过小乡村的学生人数。答案是D。 第55题 根据第一段的第一句Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? 答案是C。

C)第56题 刘先生要求小孩做家务,并付给一定得报酬。F 选项的意思是这不是一个号办法,要让小孩养成做家务事的习惯,而 48

不是用钱来收买他们。答案是F。

第57题 张先生不想做家务,妻子也很生气,认为他很懒。A选项的意思是要和妻子一起做家务,妻子才开心。答案是A。 第58题 王女士很喜欢做饭,不喜欢洗碗,她的丈夫洗碗。E选项的意思是家务事要相互分担,自己选择做自己喜欢的家务事。答案是E。

第59题 刘女士抱怨很长一段时间坐着洗衣服,很累。G选项的意思是不要长时间做同一件事情,坐了很长时间后应该出去散步。答案是G。

第60题 李女士和喜欢为家人做家务。B选项的意思是如果你喜欢做家务事,就做吧。答 案是B。 八、完成句子:

61. Could, take out, of course/ sure 62. How often 63. taking care of 64. to take

65 is going to invite, to 九、读写综合:

A) 66. in the western countries

67. Helping to make the bed, Feeding pets

68. Doing their own washing, Cleaning their room, Cleaning the house 69. 9-12.

70. Giving children chores to do around the home can help them to play an important part in family life. B) Students should do some housework

In China, many parents don?t let their children do the chores. But I think as a student we should do some housework. It is good for us. First, doing some housework can help us do things by ourselves.

Second, if we often do chores, we will become stronger and healthier.When we do the chores, it is just like we are doing sports. Third, we can a lot from doing chores. We can learn some knowledge. We can also learn how to deal with something. Fourth, we can understand how hard our parents work!

At home, I often do the dishes, take out the trash, sweep the floor and so on. I like taking out the trash, because it is easy. I don?t like doing the dishes, because I often break the dishes.

Unit 12 答案与提示

课前一分钟:good—better, bad—worse, easy—easier, friendly—friendliest, important—more important, cheap—cheaper, big—bigger, close—closer, comfortable—more comfortable, expensive—more expensive 课内导练:

1a.1. comfortable seats, big screens, friendly service, close to home, cheap, expensive, popular 2. 略。(根据自己的实际回答) 1b,1c

1. movies, Sure, best, closest, cheapest, most, biggest, most, friendliest, most 2.

good—better—best,

bad—worse—worst,

close—closer—closest,

cheap—cheaper—cheapest,

big—bigger—biggest,

friendly—friendlier—friendliest, comfortable—more comfortable—most comfortable, popular—more popular—most popular 2a、2b、2c

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1. do a survey, good quality, let me see, what about, much better

2. best,good quality, cheaper, good, a fun part, expensive, worst, radio stations, best, most interesting, much better, bad, worse, worse Grammar Focus

1. 1) the cheapest, 2) the friendliest, 3) the most comfortable, 4) good, 5) better, 6) the best quality, 7) bad, 8) worse, 9) the worst 2. B B A A A 3a, 3b.

1. 1) the best 2) cheapest, the friendliest, 3) As for, most, the worst, the cheapest, 4) think, great, the most interesting, 5) How much, 6) How far 7) the closest, Let?s go there

4. I think Fu is the best restaurant in our town. It?s very near from home. The food isn?t very cheap. But it has a good service. The food is the most delicious in our town. And it has the most comfortable seats. Let?s go to Fu restaurant. Section B. 1a 1b

1. small, short, short, old, old, thin, sad, ugly, dirty, wide, white, wrong, bad, slow, creative, loud, boring, empty, expensive, weak 2a, 2b, 2c.

1. great, best, best, piano, player, great, funniest, laughing, How, about, creative, most, creative, guitar, worst, terrible, loudest

2. 1) Who, is the tallest 2) think, best 3) stop crying, 4) How about 5) can?t …… at all 6) do you think of 3a,3a,3c 1. 1) Last week, 2) Fifteen acts.

3) Because she played a beautiful piano piece. 4) He danced without music.

5) Steve Tian and his dog won the funniest prize. Because they sang a cute song together.

2. They are Lucy, Mary and Tom.. Lucy thinks Zhou Xing Chi is the funniest actor. She thinks SHE is the loudest musical group. She thinks News is the most boring TV show. She thinks Harry Potter is the best book……. Self Check

1. 1) southeast, 2) think about 3) did a survey of

2. Winter holiday is coming. I will go to visit Sanya in Hainan. Because Sanya is in southern China. The weather is the warmest. It is the nearest from Guangdong. Although it is the most expensive, it has a lot of things to do. We can go swimming in the sea. We can walk along the beach. We can also eat some delicious sea food. I think I will have a good time in Sanya. 课后拓展/中考链接

1-5 BACCC 6-10 CBBDC

第1题 考查形容词的比较级,much 后接形容词的比较级,表示比……得多。答案是B。 第2题 句中的than “比……”,意思是飞机比火车快,用比较级。答案是A。 第3题 句中In China表示范围,用最高级,tall的最高级为tallest。答案是C。

第4题 考查stop doing(停止做这件事) 和stop to do (停止别的来做这件事)的区别。本句的意思是我们工作了三个小时,停下工作来休息。答案是C。

第5题 考查句型one of + the +形容词的最高级+ 名词的复数形式,表示“最……之一”。答案是C。 第6题 句中in the city 表示范围,用最高级。答案是C。

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