芸芸永久联系方式 QQ 747883097 TL 028 8194 2202 2011考研视频已经开始更新 欢迎咨询
(同)course n.过程(时间) during my course of life excess=ex(out)+cess(go) n. 过度,过分
There is an excess of violence in this film Excessive adj.过度的,过分的 Excessive demand( modest 适度的) Excessively adv.
Concession=con(together)+cess(go)+ion n. 让步
Employers made concessions to the workers in negotiation. (同义) compromise=com(together)+promise(承诺) n. v.妥协,折中
总结 access process excess excessive excessively concession compromise
ced=go
precede =pre+ced(go)+ev.先于………
The flash of lightning preceded the sound of thunder.(lightning 与lighten) Preceding adj. 先前的 preceding page
(同义) previous=pre(之前)+vi(路)+ous previous experience(先前的经验) vi=路 via prep. 经,由 I flew to HK via BeiJing
deviate=de(off)+vi(路)+ate 偏离(正常,原定的路线) deviate from one’s plan/principles/usual flying path precedent=pre+ced(go)+ent(人) 先例)
recede=re(back)+ced(go)+e v.后退 The tide receded to the distance. 同义:regress 退步,退化
总结 precede preceding previous via deviate precedent recede proceed=pro(forward)+ceed(go) vi.继续进行 Exceed v.超过
Surpass v. 超过 surpass sb. in speed/strenghth
第十六节
anniversary n. 周年纪念日
anniversary=nian(年)+vers(turn)+ary(表示集合名词) ann=年 annual adj. 年度的
annual report/ income/production年度报告/收入/产量 vers=turn
anniversary=ann(年)+i+vers(turn)+ary(表示集合名词) n. 周年纪念日
dictionary 字典vocabulary 词汇 -ary也可以表示人 secretary=secret + ary
contemporary=con(together)+tempor(time)+ary(人) n.同时代的人 adj. 当代的,同时代的 contemporary writer 当代作家/
adverse=ad(to)+vers(turn)+e (突然间旋转,大好的形式转变了) adj.不利的,有害的
adverse circumstances 逆境 the adverse effects of the drug 药物的有害作用
universe=uni(唯一)+vers(turn)+e n. 宇宙
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芸芸永久联系方式 QQ 747883097 TL 028 8194 2202 2011考研视频已经开始更新 欢迎咨询
unique adj.独一无二的 uniform=uni+form(形式) n.制服 unite v.统一 universal adj.全体的 共同的
universal agreement 全体同意 universal rejoicing 普天同乐 version n. 译文,版本 English version
说法(一种表述的版本) It’s your version of what happened. Verse n. 诗 prose=p(铺)+rose(玫瑰) n. 散文 Reverse=re(against)+vers(turn)+e v.颠倒,翻转(turn sth. inside out or turn sth.over
to show the back )
reverse the collar Reverse the sheet of the paper 回忆: Resist=re(against)+sist(stand) v.抵制,抵抗
versatile=vers(turn)+atile adj.多才多艺的 a versatile cook a versatile truck一部多用途的卡车
ile 形容词后缀 mobile adj可移动的 fertile adj. 肥沃的fertile land
hostile=host(男主人)+ile adj.有敌意的 be hostile to the reform diverse=di(away)+vers(turn)+e adj.各种各样的 diverse culture background diversity n.多样性
conversely=con(fully)+vers(turn)+ely adv. 副词 相反得
Some people think this report would destroy the reputation; conversely, it will
give us a lot of free publication.
Versus prep. 与……相对 VS. The match tonight is China versus Japan.
总结 anniversary adverse universe version verse reverse versatile diverse conversely versus Vert=turn
Avert=a(=ab,off)+vert v. 1.避免(事故)
Invert v. (put sth. upside down or in the opposite direction) 使倒置,使反向 Turn the bottle 与 invert the bottle/invert the order
Convert=con(fully)+vert(turn) v.转化 coal can be converted into gas. (同义词) transform=trans(across)+form(形式) .改变 Transformer
第十七节
pronounce=pro(forward)+nounce(speak) v. 发音 pronunciation n. 发音
renounce=re(back)+nounce(speak) v.放弃 ,否认 renounce his privilege放弃他的特权
(privilege=priv(private)+i+leg(law)+e leg=law 例legal合法的 illegal不合法的
deprive=de(off)+priv(私人)+e v. 剥夺deprive sb of sth.) 回忆: liberal illiberal logical illogical literate illterate denounce v.痛骂
denounce sb. as a coward 骂某人是胆小鬼 -ard表示人,有贬义 bastard 私生子
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芸芸永久联系方式 QQ 747883097 TL 028 8194 2202 2011考研视频已经开始更新 欢迎咨询
(condemn =con(together)+demn(damn) v. 谴责 Most people would condemn any sort of violence)
announce v.宣布,公之与众
They announced their date of wedding to the public. Announcer 播音员
Announcement n.宣布,通告
proclaim=pro(forward)+claim(cry) v.宣布,宣告 Proclaim the foundation of China
exclaim =ex(out)+claim(cry)v.呼喊
She exclaimed in delight when she saw the present.
acclaim.=ac(to)+claim(cry) v. 用欢呼声表示拥戴
The amalgamation of universities is widely acclaimed.
Reclaim=re(back)+claim(cry) 收回 Claim n. (根据权利而提出的)要求 V.claim 1.(根据权利要求)
2.(没有依据的)声称
总结: claim exclaim acclaim reclaim proclaim announce denounce renounce pronounce
第十八节
labor n. 1.劳动 2. 劳工, 劳方
skilled labor 熟练工人 labor relations 劳资关系
laborious=labor+i+ous adj.艰苦的,费力的 a laborious job 一份费力的工作 elaborate=e+labor+ate v.详尽说明 elaborate on the truth of the matter adj.详尽的,精心的 elaborate preparation laboratory=labor+atory atory,tory=场所,地点
observatory=observ(observe)+atory n.天文台,观察台 lavatory=lav(冲洗)+atory n.盥洗室,厕所
(lav,lau =冲洗 lava n.岩浆 laundry n.洗衣店,待洗的衣物) factory=fact(do)+ory n.工厂
(manufacture=manu(手)+fact(do)+ure n. v.制造,生产)
dormitory=dorm(sleep)+i+tory n.宿舍
( dormant adj. 休眠的 dormant volcano休眠性的火山) territory=terr(earth)+i+tory n.领土
(terrific=terr(earth)+i+fic(do) adj. 极好的 terr=恐怖
terrible adj.可怕的 terror n.恐怖 terrify=terr(恐怖)+ify(使动)
v.恐吓
terrorist n.恐怖主义分子 socialist 社会主义者 collaborate=col(together)+labor+ate v.合作
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芸芸永久联系方式 QQ 747883097 TL 028 8194 2202 2011考研视频已经开始更新 欢迎咨询
cooperate=co+operate v.合作,勾结 cooperate with sb. cooperation n.合作 in
cooperation wiwh 合作,勾结 colleague=col+league(联盟) n.同事
(league n. a socialist league alliance n联盟 become stronger through
alliance champion championship)
respond=re(back)+s(弯弯曲曲的涟漪)+pond(池塘) v. 1.反应 2.回答
Correspond=cor(together)+respond(反应) v.相符合,相一至 Coincidence=co（together）+incidence（incident） n.巧合 Coeducation=co+education n.男女同校的教育 Collapse v.1,倒塌 2,崩溃,瓦解
Lapse =lap(大腿)+se(色)n.1,行为失检,失足,堕落
2,小毛病 v.衰退
Collapse=col(together)+lapse(失足) v. 1,倒塌 2,崩溃,瓦解 Elapse=e(out)+lapse(衰退) v.溜走,逝去
Collection=col(together)+lect(choose)+ion n.收藏品 Collect v.收藏 ,收集
Collective adj. 集体的 collective wishes of people 全体人民的共同愿望
Collective ownership 集体所有制
Collectivism n.集体主义 -ism=主义
个人主义 individualism 唯物主义 materialism完美主义idealism现实主义
realism资本主义capitalism select v.选择
elect=e(out)+lect(choose) v.选举
recollect=re(again)+collect v.回忆 Remember v.记得 I remember your name.
recollect=re(again)+collect v.回忆 Try hard to recollect what you saw just now.
recall v. 回想起 recall sth. To sb. This photograph recall the childhood to me. Remind v. 使记起 remind sb. of sth This photograph remind me of my childhood
第十九节
war
War n. 战争
Campaign=camp(营地)+aign n. 战役(规模较大) liaoshen campaign
battle n.战斗(规模小) bat=beat 打 bat n.(棒球)球棒,短棒 debate=de(强
调)+bat(打)+e n.辩论combat=com(together)+bat(打)v. n.战斗,格斗(规模比battle 还小)
conflict=con(together)+flict(strike 打击,攻击) n. 1.冲突,争论 The parties
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芸芸永久联系方式 QQ 747883097 TL 028 8194 2202 2011考研视频已经开始更新 欢迎咨询
are in conflict since the election. 2. 战争,争斗 this is a serious dispute and could lead to armed conflict. Fight v.打仗 fight with/against sb. 例Britain fought against/with Us in the
war of Independence . fight for sth. 例fight for the freedom. Fight sth抗击灾难(与洪水,火灾等搏斗 ) 例They spent the whole night fighting the fire ↓ bow n.弓 elbow=el(ell 旧时量布的单位,大概45寸)+bow(弓形状) 肘部rainbow n. arrow n. 箭,箭头 sword剑
lance 长矛freelance n.自由职业者
bullet n.子弹 bulletproof adj. 防弹的 proof adj.防……的
offensive weapons adj.攻击性武器 offensive adj. 攻击性的offence=off(越
过)+fence(遮挡,篱笆) n.1.违犯,违例2.冒犯fence=fend 遮挡 fender n.挡泥板 offend=off(越过)+fend(遮挡) v.1,违犯 offend against customs违反传统2,冒犯 She was offended by his words.
defensive weapon防御性的武器 defend=de(down)+fend(遮挡) v. 防御 ,辩护 defence n.防御 Offence is the best defence. Defendant n.被告 电影 爱国者
charge v.冲锋 After the class, all the students charged into the playground
收费 How much does they charge you for repairing the car. n.掌管 in charge of /take charge
retreat v.撤退,倒着走
decimate=deci(十分之一)+mate(在一起的人) v. 大批杀死roommate workmate classmate deci 十分之一 例 decimal十进制 dec=十 decade 十年 centi百分之一 centimetre 厘米 cent=百 century 世纪
massacre=mass(大量的人)+acre(英亩) n.v.屠杀 slaughter=s(死)+laughter(笑声) n.v.屠杀 hatred=hat+red n. 仇恨
revenge=re(back)+ven(剜)+ge(割) n.v.复仇take one’s revenge on sb.例 We will take our revenge on the enemy.revenge oneself on 例. We will revenge ourselves on the enemy.
blast v. 爆炸 blast a tunnel through the mountain
n. 爆炸 Several terrorists have claimed to be responsible for the blast
blow up v.爆炸
explode=ex(out)+p+lode(矿脉) v.爆炸 Burst v.爆裂 One of my bike tyres burst
Even another bite will make me burst.
catastrophe n.大的灾难(人为)
disaster=dis(away)+aster(star) n.灾难(自然) asterisk 星号disastrous adj.灾难性
的 drought干旱 volcano 火山 floods 洪水typhoon台风 wreck=wr(wrong)+eck(deck夹板) n. 失事(船)
v. 使船失事 The ship was wrecked on the rock.
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