4、比起香蕉，我更喜欢苹果。
__________________________________________ 5、明天就是星期六了。我们为什么不去动物园呢？ __________________________________________ 6、爱丽丝上周末去滑雪了。
__________________________________________ 7、这道题目的答案可能是B。
__________________________________________
五、句型转换
1、We will find a lot of ancient buildings in Xi’an.(改为一般疑问句) ________ we __________ a lot of ancient buildings in Xi’an?
2、If you like art, you can go to the Louvre Museum. (就划线部分提问) __________ __________ I go if I like art?
3、This summer holiday, how about visiting Shanghai? (同义句) This summer holiday, __________ __________ visit Shanghai? 4、You should try skiing in the French Alps when you go places. __________ should I try __________ when I go there?
听力：分级训练综合测试5
【课后作业】
famous for department store prefer to go on holiday go sightseeing in the centre of
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
I _____________ choose(选择) this dress as my mother’s birthday present. The Greens _______________ once a year.
When you go to Beijing, it’s a good idea to visit the Palace Museum_________ the city. Hong Kong is a famous Asian city with huge shopping centres and _____________.
New York is ____________ its great skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and the Statue of Liberty.(自由女神像)
3月17日 Chapter 2 语法
Chapter 2 Language
一、专有名词
专有名词的第一个字母必须大写，但其中的虚词不大写。当专有名词的所有字母都大写时，其中的虚词也应该大写。例如： THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA 中国长城 1. （1 Mike 迈克Mr Green Mum 妈妈 Miss Li （2
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Monday 星期一 January Children’s Day 儿童节Women’s Day National’Day 国庆节New Year’s Eve Mother’s Day （3 USA 美国 Africa Shanghai 上海 Guilin 2.
（1）普通名词或形容词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the the United Nations the Summer Palace the People’s Hall 人民大会堂
（2）由“普通名词＋专有名词”或“专有名词＋普通名词”构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the the Communist Party of China the New York Times 《纽约时报》 the People’s Republic of China
（3）在江河、海洋、湖泊、山脉、运河、群岛、平原或沙漠等专有名词之前要加定冠词the
the Yellow River 黄河 the West Lake the Atlantic Ocean the Xisha Islands
the North China Plain 华北平原 the Himalayas the Sahara Desert
（4）表示时代、朝代的专有名词前要加定冠词the the Tang Dynasty the Warring States Period （5）在某些旅馆、建筑物的名词前要加定冠词the the Blue Sky Hotel the Great Wall the Museum of Chinese History ( 6）在表示报纸、杂志或书籍名称的名词前要加定冠词the the Reader’s Digestthe Red Star Over China the People’s Daily the Twenty-first Century 《21 （7）在指“一家人”或“某某夫妇”的专有名词前要加定冠词the the Whites 怀特一家人 the Greensthe Reads瑞得一家人
二、并列连词and, but和so
1、and意为“和；又；并且”，表示并列关系，用来连接两个并列的单词、短语或句子。 She sings and dances very well. 她唱歌跳舞都很好。
My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong.
我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊，头脑聪明，身体又强壮。 注意：祈使句后用and连接句子时，祈使句表示条件。
例如：Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.如果仔细，你就会少犯错 误。
2、but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，连接两个意思转折的简单句。 She is not my cousin, but my sister. 她不是我表妹，而是我亲妹妹。
注意：并列连词but与从属连词though不能一起连用。就是说，用并列连词but，就不能用though，用though，就不用but。
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3、so表示“因此，所以”，因果关系，连接表示因果的句子。 Those buildings were over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough. 这些建筑物已有50多年的历史，因此不够坚固。 注意：because与so不能连用。
三．拓展用法
1. “祈使句+and+一般将来时的陈述句”and表示承接。 Work hard and you will pass the exam. 用工读书你就会通过考试。
2. “祈使句+or+一般将来时的陈述句”or在此表示否则 Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点，不然你会迟到的。
【课堂练习】 一、语法填空。
用连词and, but和so填空。
1.My brother is ill, _______ I have to stay at home. 2.He has a lot of money,_______he spends little. 3.Take some medicine,________you will feel better. 4.I came to see him,_______he wasn’t at home.
5.Work hard,_______you will pass the English exam.
二、用 and but so填空 1. She is tall ________ thin.
2. The man in blue is my father __________ he is a doctor.
3. Jim is seventy years old, __________ he is still very active(活跃的). 4. Jack comes from the US _________ he is thirteen years old. 5. He is not my friend ___________ my enemy(敌人). 6. The door was locked, ___________ we couldn’t get in.
7. It is very cold, ___________ wear a heavy coat when you go out.
三、单项选择（提高班）
( ) 1. Go ahead ________ you will see the hospital. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 2. Hurry up , ________ you will be hit by the car. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 3. Come on , ________ you will be the last in the race. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 4. She is good at playing football ________ playing basketball. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 5. Does your sister have a football ________ or a basketball. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 6. Be quick, ________ it may be too late. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 7. The rain began to fall, ________ we went home.
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A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 8. He is very short ________ he is still strong. A. and B. or C. but D. so
四、用and, but, so填空。
1. She is tall ________ thin. 她又高又瘦。 2. He is not my father, ________ my uncle. 他不是我爸爸，而是我叔叔。
3. I didn’t get up at 7:00 this morning, ________ I was late for school. 今早7点钟我还没有起床，所以上学迟到了。 4. I am tired today, ________ I go to bed early. 今天我很累，所以早早上床睡觉了。 5. He is not my friend, ________ my enemy. 他不是我的朋友，而是我的敌人。‘
6. The story is very interesting , ________ we all like it . 这个故事很有趣，所以我们大家都很喜欢。 7. The door was locked, ________ we couldn’t get in . 门上锁了，所以我们进不去。
8. It is very cold , ________ wear a heavy coat. 外边很冷，因此穿上一件厚大衣。
五、单选
( ) 1. His wife is a(n) __________.
A. French B. Australian C. America D. China ( ) 2. He never works ___________.
A. on Saturdays B. on Saturday C. in Saturdays D. in Saturday ( ) 3. ___________ are not at home but in France now.
A. The Smith B. Mr. Smith C. Mrs. Smith D. The Smiths ( ) 4. Is there ___________ in your class?
A. John B. Johns C. a John D. two Johns ( ) 5. The Unit States __________ in North America.
A. lay B. lie C. lies D. lied
( ) 6. My sister __________ went to visit __________ in Beijing last weekend. A. Jenny, the great wall B. jenny, the Great Wall C. jenny, the great wall D. Jenny, the Great Wall ( ) 7. The __________ is a famous newspaper in the __________.
A. Guardian, UK B. Guardian, uk C. guardian, UK D. guardian, uk
( ) 8. In _______, __________ White is going to attend an important meeting. A. June, doctor B. June, Doctor C. june, doctor D. june, Doctor
Do you know Lucy Brown? She is my good friend. She is 1 Australia. Her family 2 all in China now. Her 3 teaches English in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother is an English teacher in that school, 4 . Her brother, David, is a student in our school. He is learning Chinese. He often 5 us English and we usually teach him 6 .His parents are studying
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Chinese history. They like 7 very much.
Now, Mr. Brown is sitting on the sofa. He is 8 a Chinese book. Mrs. Brown is watching TV. David is washing 9 clothes. Where is Lucy? She is in the 10 . She is cooking. What a happy family it is! ( ) l. A. from B. in D. to ( ) 2. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. A. sister B. brother C. father ( ) 4. A. to B. too C. also ( ) 5. A. teaches B. tells C. speaks ( ) 6. A. English B. Chinese C. History ( ) 7. A. Japan B. England C. China ( ) 8. A. seeing B. looking C. reading ( ) 9. A. a B. her C. his
( ) 10. A. kitchen
B. bedroom
C. sitting room
【课后作业】
( )1.They are good at swimming,_______I'm not.
A.and B.but C so
( )2.The old woman can’t read_______write.
A.and B.or C.but
( )3.______John felt tired ,_______he still went on working.
A.Because;so BAlthough;but C./;so
( )4.He is rich,_______he isn’t happy
A.but B.and C.or
( )5.Lucy has seen the film,_______Lily hasn’t.
A.and B.or C.but
( )6.-----Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
-----I’d love to,_______I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and
( )7.Jenny ,put on your coat_______you will catch a cold.
A.but B.and C.or
( )8.Last night I went to bed late,_______I am really tired now.
A.so B.or C.but
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