牛津英语8BUnit1—Unit6 - 知识点归纳(完整版)(3)

2020-02-21 12:43

牛津初中英语8A unit1—unit6 知识点归纳

park):Main Street USA(美国小镇大街),Tomorrowland(明日世界),Fantasyland(幻想世界),Adventureland(探险世界)。 3.⑴cheerful→cheerless,

colourful→colourless,

careful→careless, hopeful→hopeless meaningful→meaningless,

harmful→harmless, useful→useless

⑵delightful, wonderful, successful ⑶endless, noiseless=quiet

二.【重点句型】

1. It must be fun. Can I join you?一定很有趣。我能和你一起去吗?(p24)

〈知识链接〉⑴情态动词must(表示推测)一定,用于肯定句,反义词:can’t不可能。may可能,may not可能不。Probably, Perhaps, Maybe都是副词,通常用于句首。

⑵join sb和某人一起做某事,e.g. Kitty joined them in the Disney parade.

2. I haven’t seen you since last month. →see是瞬间动词 (p26)

〈知识链接〉瞬间动词与表示一段时间的词同时出现在现在完成时的否定句中,不能变为延续性动词。

3. I met many of my favourite Disney characters, such as Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, Alice and Cinderella, Mickey

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helpful→helpless,

牛津初中英语8A unit1—unit6 知识点归纳

Mouse and all his friends were all there too. 4.

I

couldn’t

stop

taking

photos

with

them.

→can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth禁不住做某事

〈知识链接〉can’t/couldn’t help doing sth禁不住做某事,can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事。 〈用法拓展〉stop doing sth停止做某事,stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

5. The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way. → all the way一路上 (p27)

〈知识链接〉⑴wave to sb向某人招手/挥手→wave n.波;波浪 ⑵march across?迈步穿越?

⑶singing and dancing all the way是现在分词短语,作伴随状态。

6. I’m sure you’ll love it.你一定会喜欢的。→I’m sure that sb will do sth.=Sb is sure to do sth.

〈知识链接〉I’m sure that he will win the match.=He is sure to win the match.

7. The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless. We thought it was hopeless to wait in the line.

太空山外人们排的队伍不见尽头。我们原以为排不上队了。 (p30) 〈知识链接〉⑴endless无尽的;无休止的,e.g. ①endless love

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牛津初中英语8A unit1—unit6 知识点归纳

②We have endless homework to do.

⑵wait in the line排队等候 ⑶Sb thought+that从句,某人原以为?。

8. I’m watching an interesting TV programme. It started at 7 p.m. and has been on for haf an hour.

〈知识链接〉be on=be shown放映→ be on show展出, e.g. ①Many old things are on show in the museum. ②When we reached the cinema yesterday, the film had been on/shown for 5 minutes. 9. ⑴She must be happy now, isn’t she? ⑵She must be happy yesterday, wasn’t she ? (p33)

〈知识链接〉must一定,表示推测时,反意疑问句中的附加疑问部分应以时间状语为准。

10. Spring is the best time for visiting Chinese garden. → Chinese garden中国园林 (p35)

〈知识链接〉the best time for doing sth=the best time to do sth做某事的最佳时节 e.g.

Autumn is the best time for visiting the Fragrant Hill.=Autumn is the best time to visit the Fragrant Hill.

11. Do you have any ideas about what to do for May Day holiday? 12. —By the way, how long does it take to fly to Singapore? —Sorry, I don’t know, but I can check it for you. →by the way顺便问一下,check sth for sb替某人核实某事

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牛津初中英语8A unit1—unit6 知识点归纳

〈知识链接〉It takes sb some time to do sth. →How long does it take sb to do sth?

13. The day of our trip to Hong Kong finally arrived. My parents and I were excited about this special trip because we all wanted to visit Disneyland and take photos with the cute cartoon characters.

→the day of one’s trip to?某人去某地旅行的那一天 (p38) 〈知识链接〉⑴be excited about (doing) sth对(做)某事感到兴奋 ⑵take photos拍照,take photos with ?和?拍照 ⑶cute=lovely可爱的

14. The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from that in Beijing.香港的天气与北京不同。

〈知识链接〉在as?as?, not as/so?as?, the same as?, be different from?或形容词、副词的比较等级结构中,当主语为不可数名词时,后者用that代替。当主语是名词复数时,后者用those代替。e.g.

①Usually the pollution in big cities is much more serious than that in the countries.

②There are more books in our library than those in theirs. 15. I hope I can visit there again some day. →I hope+that引导的一般将来时或can从句。

〈知识链接〉some day=one day有朝一日;(将来的)一天。one day

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牛津初中英语8A unit1—unit6 知识点归纳

还表示过去的“某一天”。

16. I left a book at Millie’s home. →leave sth+地点,把某物忘在某处;forget忘记某事。

〈知识链接〉⑴The forgetful man often leaves his bag on buses. ⑵—Why weren’t you at the meeting? —Sorry, I forgot. Unit3

一.【精选词汇】 ㈠重点短语

1. I have no idea.=I’ve no idea.=I don’t know.我不知道。 (p40)

2. turn on the TV →turn on/off打开/关闭?,turn up/down调大/调低;都是“动词+副词”。

3. change the channel换台→on Channel?在?台,e.g. on CCTV-5→拓展:the English Channel英吉利海峡 4. different uses of computers计算机的不同用途: draw and design, play computer games, search for information, send and receive e-mails收发电子邮件, do word processing进行文字处理, write computer programs编写计算机程序 (p41) 5. travel around the world in eight hours八小时环游地球,educational CD-ROM教育软件 (p42)

6. come out (书等)出版,发行,发表,不能用于被动语态,可以转

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