2019最新高考英语语法要点细讲精练24—短文改错(详解)(2)

2020-02-21 17:31

theirtreatmentandcare,theluckybirdgotrecoveredsoon.Whentimecameforthemtoflythebird,they

feltabitofpitybutverydelightfulIthinkit’sworthwhileforhimtodosuchathing.HereIcallonthe 去掉ofdelightedthem

publictoshowrespectsforthenature.Onlybychangingthewaywhichwetreattheenvironmentcanwe

去掉theinwhich/that/去掉 getalongwellwithit.

8.

【2018郑州预测】

OurEnglishteacherisamiddle-agedwoman,whohadbeenteachingEnglishformorethan20years、SheisalwaysworkingharD、Foramodelteacherformanyyears,sheiskindandfriendlytousandverystrictwithus.Inclass,shealwaysencouragesusspeakandreadEnglishasmuchaspossiblE、Sheisquitegoodatteachingandtrytomakeherlessonsliveandinteresting、InherspareSheIntime,sheoftenteachesusEnglishsongandhelpsustoputonEnglishshortplays、Shelovesusso10muchassheisalwaysreadytohelpus、Inthefact,sheisnotonlyourgoodteacherbutalsoourgoodfrienD、Weallrespectandlovehim、

OurEnglishteacherisamiddle-agedwoman,whohadbeenteachingEnglishformorethan has

20years.Sheisalwaysworkinghard.Foramodelteacherformanyyears,sheiskindandfriendly As/Being

tousandverystrictwithus.Inclass,shealwaysencouragesus∧speakandreadEnglishas butto

muchaspossible.Sheisquitegoodatteachingandtrytomakeherlessonsliveandinteresting.In trieslively

hersparetime,sheoftenteachesusEnglishsongandhelpsustoputonEnglishshortplays.Sh

e

songs

lovesussomuchassheisalwaysreadytohelpus.Inthefact,sheisnotonlyourgoodteacherbut

that(删除as亦可)

alsoourgoodfriend.Weallrespectandlovehim. her

9.

【2018·南阳期终】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号【∧】,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线【\】划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者【从第11处起】不计分。 ThedayismyDad’sbirthday.ThisafternoonIwenttotheshoppingcenterdowntown,andboughtpresentforhim.ThenItookthesubwaytraintohome.Sittingonthetrain,Ithoughtmydadwillbeveryhappywhenshesawthepresent.Atthenextstation,anoldladywithtwoheavybaggotintothetrainandstoodinfrontofme.Shelookedtiring.Ihesitatedforamoment,andthenofferedmyseattoher.Theoldladythankedmealotandsatdown.Seenhersmile,Ifelthappily.Iwillalwaysreadytohelpothersinthefuture.

第二句present前加a;第三句home前的to去掉;第四句will改为would,she改为he;第五句bag改为bags,into改为on;第六句tiring改为tired;第九句Seen改为Seeing,happily改为happy;第十句always后加be

10、

【2018·银川一中模拟】IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.IwasluckilyenoughtobeoneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFeb.16to28.Wepaidavisittomanyplaces,likeLondon,OxfordortheLakeDistrict.IlearnedmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavorite.IalsolikedOxford,inwhichIsawmuchmoreoldbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,butitwaspitythatitrainedheavilywhentheywerethere.ThemostexcitedthingformeintheBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere. 短文改错:

IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.Iwasluckilyenoughtobe camelucky

oneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFeb.16to students

28.Wepaidavisittomanyplaces,likeLondon,Oxfordor and

theLakeDistrict.IlearnedmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryin London,wherewasmyfavorite.IalsolikedOxford,inwhichIsawmuch whichmany

moreoldbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,butitwas∧pity a

thatitrainedheavilywhentheywerethere.Themostexcitedthing weexciting

formeintheBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere. 11.

【2018陕西澄城期末】Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcerningabouttheirhealth,buthowtokeephealth?First,

itisnecessarytotakeanyexerciseeveryday、Researchshowsthatgetplentyofexercisemakes

theheartbeatfastandthelungsworkharder、Second,eatmorefruits,vegetableandlessmeat、

Third,gettingridofbadhabitsassmokinganddrinkingisalsoimportantwaytokeephealthy、

Smokingandalcoholdrinkinginjuresone’shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup、

Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they’llgreatimprovetheirhealth、 【参考答案】

第一句中的concerning改为concerned,考察词组beconcernedaboutsB、/sth、关心、挂念某人/某事;health改为healthy,因为keep为连系动词,后面要跟形容词。

第二句中any改为some,any一般用于疑问句或否定句中,在肯定句中意为“任何”。 第三句中get改为getting,在句中作宾语从句的主语;fast改为faster,与harder保持一致。

第四句中改为vegetables,这是可数名词 第五句中as改为like,as作介词用意为“作为,当……时候”,like作介词用意为“像,比如,诸如……之类”;important前加an,因为way是可数名词。

第六句中injures改为injure,smokingandalcoholdrinking为并列主语,动词要用复数。

第七句中great改为greatly,修饰动词improve要使用副词。

12.

【2018杭州十四中期中】OnedayTomandIwerewalkingdownthestreetwhilewesawanoldmanfalloffhisbike.Hewasbadlyhurt.Manypeoplecrowdedaroundus.Someonesuggestedcarryingtheoldmantotheroadside,soTomdisagreed.Hehaslearnedfirstaid.Hesaidthattheyoughttoleavehimwherehewasandcheckedhimfirst.Atthattimetheoldmanwasn'tbreathing.TomaskedmetocallintheFirstAidCenteratonceandhebegantostarttheoldman'sbreathing,usethemouth-to-mouthway.Withinfiveminutes,theoldmanbegantomovelittleanddoctorsalsoarrived.Theysaidthatwehaddonewascorrect.Ihavelearnedfromthisexperiencethataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareallydifference.

while—whenus—himso-buthas-hadchecked-checkcallin去掉use-using little前加athat—whatreally-real

13.

云南省部分名校高2018届第一次统一考试

【玉溪一中、昆明三中、楚雄一中】

LikemanyteenagersinChina,mostofmysparetimewasspentdoingmyhomework.Asaresult,Idon’thaveenoughtimestodothatI’minterestedinevenonweekendsoronholiday.ThefirstthingwhichIenjoywhenIhaveafewspareminuteistolistentomusic.It’sthebestwayformetoescapethestressoftheirstudy.WhenIlistentomusic,itislikegotoanotherworld.Sometimes,thewordsofthesongsseemtoexpressexacthowI’mfeeling.Besides,I’malsointerestedinafashionandI’malwayssearchingsomethingspecialthatcanreflectmypersonality.

1.wasspent---is 2.enoughtimes---time 3.dothat---what 4.thingwhich---that 5.spareminute---minutes 6.theirstudy---my

7.likego---going 8.expressexact---exactly 9.inafashion 10.searching∧something---for

14.

Thewaterwedrinkandusewasrunningshort.Weallhavetolearnwhattostopwastingwater.Oneofthestepthatweshouldtakeistofindwaysofreusingit.Todayinthemostlargecities,freshwaterisusedonlyonceandthenitrunsinwastesystem.Butthatispossibletopipetheusedwatertoapurifyingfactory,theretheusedwatercanbetreatedwithchemicalmaterialsbytheworkerssothatitcanreused.Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreusedit’swater,westillwouldhaveenoughwater. 【参考答案】

Thewaterwedrinkandusewasrunningshort.Weallhavetolearnwhat ishow

tostopwastingwater.Oneofthestepthatweshouldtakearetofindwaysof steps

reusingit.Todayinthemostlargecities,freshwaterisusedonlyonceand 去掉

thenitrunsinwastesystem.Butthatispossibletopipetheusedwatertoa intoit

purifyingfactory,theretheusedwatercanbetreatedwithchemicalmaterials where

bytheworkerssothatitcan∧reused.Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedand be

reusedit’swater,westillwould∧haveenoughwater. itsnot

15.

【2018苍南中学期中】

Oneday,Iwenttotherailwaystationtobuyatickettomyaunt.WhenIgotthere,Itoldthatthe

tickethadallbeensoldout.JustthenamancameupandsaidwithastronglyZhejiangaccent thathehadaspareticket.Ididn’tknowthatifIcouldbelievehimornot.Afterhesitatefora

while,Idecidedtotakeit.Soassoonasthemanleft,Ibegantoregret.Ifhewasnothonest,what

shallIdo?Onathirdday,Iwenttothestationtoseemyauntaway.AsIwaswavinggoodbyeto her,Isawthemansittingnexttomyaunt,smilingatme. 【参考答案】

Oneday,Iwenttotherailwaystationtobuyatickettomyaunt.WhenIgotthere,I∧toldthatthe forwas

tickethadallbeensoldout.JustthenamancameupandsaidwithastronglyZhejiangaccent ticketsstrong

thathehadaspareticket.Ididn’tknowthatifIcouldbelievehimornot.Afterhesitatefora 去掉hesitating

while,Idecidedtotakeit.Soassoonasthemanleft,Ibegantoregret.Ifhewasnothonest,what But

shallIdo?Onathirdday,Iwenttothestationtoseemyauntaway.AsIwaswavinggoodbyeto shouldtheoff

her,Isawthemansittingnexttomyaunt,smilingatme.

16.

Inrecentyears,thevolunteeringspirithasspreadamongtheChinesepeople,especiallyamongyoungsters.More

andmoreschoolinChinarequirestudentstotakepartcommunityserviceduringthevocations.Studentsareoften

seeingtosweepthestreets,planttreesandvisitorphanages.Communityserviceisofthegreatbenefittoboththosein

needandsociety.Moreover,communityserviceishelpfultocultivateoursociallyresponsibility.Asmodernmiddle

schoolstudents,weshouldgetactiveinvolvedincommunityservice.Byparticipating,wecanlearnwhattoworkwell

inateam,howtoimproveourinterpersonalskillandorganizingability.Undoubtedly,bothoftheseareimportantto

ourdevelopment.Therefore,theyshouldtreasureallsuchchances.

Inrecentyears,thevolunteeringspirithasspreadamongtheChinesepeople,especiallyamongyoungsters.More

andmoreschoolinChinarequirestudentstotakepart∧communityserviceduringthevocations.Studentsareoften schoolsin

seeingtosweepthestreets,planttreesandvisitorphanages.Communityserviceisofthegreatbenefittoboththosein seen

needandsociety.Moreover,communityserviceishelpfultocultivateoursociallyresponsibility.Asmodernmiddle social

schoolstudents,weshouldgetactiveinvolvedincommunityservice.Byparticipating,wecanlearnwhattoworkwell activelyHow

inateam,howtoimproveourinterpersonalskillandorganizingability.Undoubtedly,bothoftheseareimportantto skillsall

ourdevelopment.Therefore,theyshouldtreasureallsuchchances. we

17.


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