2002-2011十年高考英语分类汇编 - -代词(4)

2020-02-21 19:04

A. the other B. some C. another D. other 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗句意为:上学期我们举行了一次野餐, 很有趣, 所以这个月我们再举行一次吧。one代指picnic。another表 “再一, 又一个”;other表 “别的, 其他的”;one...the other表 “一个??, 另一个”。

〖06辽宁〗I hear _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.

A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a bit D. quite a little 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗

〖解析〗由于boys为复数可数名词, 所以用a few修饰; 若用a lot, 则应改为a lot of。注意:quite a few的意思是 “相当多” “不少”, 不是 “相当少”, 如:Quite a few people came to the lecture. 有相当多的人来听讲。We drank quite a lot of wine. 我们喝了不少葡萄酒。 〖06四川〗Of all the books on the desk, ____ is of any use for our study. A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗在所有桌上的书里没有一本对学习有用。none表示 “全都??不”, 多与of 构成短语 none of。 none也可单独使用做主语。no one只能之人, 不能指物, neither指 “两个??都不行”。

〖06福建〗---Who called me this morning when I was not? ----A man calling ______Robert.

A. his B .himself C his D. 不填 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗反身代词作calling的宾语, 反身代词作动词的宾语表示称自己为Robert。calling的逻辑主语是a man, 所以要用himself。him作宾语表示称另外一个人Robert。

〖06浙江〗If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______? I won’t read them this week.

A. all B. any C. either D. both 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗这道题首先要弄清前后句的逻辑关系。根据后一句 “这周我不读(这两本书)”, 含

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义是你可拿走。表示 “都”的意思的是both和all, 但是由于是两本书, 所以用both。 〖06山东〗____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗No matter which不能做主语, 只能当让步状语从句的引导词;whichever可做主语和状语;此句要用主语, 应用whichever...

〖05广东〗I think he’s just going to deal with this problem ______ day.

A. next B. other C. following D. another 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗我想他打算改天再来对付这个问题。本题选项中another 意为 “另一个、再一个”, 可以跟一般名词连用, 但如果复数名词前有数词或few, several 等词时, 也可用another 修饰, 表示 “另多少个”。other意为 “其余的, 其它的”;

〖05湖北〗First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from .

A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗此题考查了代词的用法。

〖解析〗在表达的时候, 要把自己和别的人分开。else用在不定代词之后, 有把自身排除在外的含义。句中是和其他每个人都不同的品质。

〖05湖南〗You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.

A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗宾语从句的主语是you, 要用反身代词yourself。

〖05江苏〗I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.

A. ones B. one C. that D. those 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗that指代上文中的the air。因为air是不可数名词, 不能用one 或those指代。另外, 在比较状语从句中, 常常用that指代单数名词, 用those指代复数名词。

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〖05江西〗Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious _______ than mobile phones do.

A.one B.ones C.it D.those 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗ones代替 health problems; one表单数(泛指), 不合题意;it表单数(特指);those为指示代词, 前不可再用修饰成分。

〖05全国Ⅲ〗The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but __ didn’t help. A.it B.she C.which D.he 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗but连接并列句, it指代医生向Vera提建议这件事。

〖05全国I〗We haven’t enough books for _____; some of you will have to share . A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗检查考生对部分否定和全部否定的掌握和运用能力。

〖解析〗根据所提供的情景 “some of you will have to share”可判断出书籍不够每人一本。根据后句迟到的信息, 可知为部分否定。nobody =not anybody 是全部否定。

〖05全国I〗The chairman thought ____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.

A. that B. it C. this D. him 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗本题考查了it作形式宾语的用法, 真正的宾语是 “to invite...meeting, “it后面的形容词necessary作宾语补足语。

〖05上海〗No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_________.

A. others B. the other C. either D. another 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗the other另一方。因为谈判是两方, 所以要用the other表示 “另一方”。 〖05浙江〗We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found _________ we like yet. A.one B.ones C.it D.them 〖答案〗A

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〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗one指代上文提到的house。因为house是可数名词, 所以要用one指代。ones表示许多房子。

〖05重庆〗— Victor certainly cares too much about himself. — Yes. He’s never interested in what ______ is doing.

A. no one else B. anyone else C. someone else D. nobody else 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查的是不定代词的用法。

〖解析〗no one else意为 “没有其他的人, 不符合题意;anyone else意为 “其他任何人”; someone else意为 “另外的某人”;nobody else意为 “没有其他的人”。根据前后的语境, 句意为:他从不关心其他人在做什么。因此选anyone else。

〖05天津〗I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’ s. A. one B. that C. it D. this 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。 〖解析〗one指代上文中的flat。

〖05安徽〗I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ______.

A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗else放在不定代词后, 表示 “其他的”。根据所提供的情景 “I don’t think we met before”可判断出把 “我”当成了其他人。

〖05浙江〗The old tower must be saved, _______the cost.

A. however B. whatever C. whichever D . wherever 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查状语从句连词及省略。

〖解析〗该句的意思是 “这古老的塔必须挽救了, 无论花什么代价”。补全句子应为 “whatever the cost is”, whatever作表语。

〖05江苏〗I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.

A. ones B. one C. that D. those 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗本题中than的比较对象是前面的air, air是不可数名词;而 one, ones, those都来代

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指可数名词。that既可指可数又可指不可数。

〖05福建〗I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, of them answered it.

A.either B.none C.neither D.nobody 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗neither表示 “(两者)都不”。根据to my disappointment可判断出父母亲都没接电话。

〖04全国I〗I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗英语中like, love, hate, dislike等动词后面不能直接带宾语从句, 通常在这些动词后面加it, 然后带相应的从句。

〖04全国I〗—Do you like _____ here?

—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice. A. this B. these C. that D. it 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗it的特殊用法, 常用在口语或非正式文体中。这里指代下文中的The air, the weather, the way of life。

〖04全国III〗We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood. A. it B. one C. himself D. another 〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗句意为:我们需要为厨房添个橱柜, 所以Peter用我们所拥有的木头做了一个。代词one替代上文的名词a cupboard,非特指的指代, 正合题意。it应指代上文提到的同一事物, 为特指, 故不可。C项离题意太远, D项指 “又”, “再”的意思, 亦不可。 〖04湖北〗It was _____back home after the experiment.

A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go 〖答案〗C

〖考点〗该题考查强调结构的用法。

〖解析〗强调not…until…(直到…才…)引导的时间状语或时间状语从句时, 其结构是It is

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