not until…+ that…。
〖04福建〗It was with great joy _____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗该题考查强调结构的用法。
〖解析〗强调结构, 被强调的部分是介词短语with great joy(作状语)。 〖04上海〗Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗该题考查强调结构的用法。
〖解析〗强调结构的特殊疑问句, 被强调的部分是疑问词what(作动词say的宾语)。 〖04北京〗The foreign minister said, “_____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗it作形式主语, 真正的主语是其后面的that引导的主语从句。 〖04江苏〗--- How long are you staying?
--- I don’t know. _____. A. That’s OK 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗it depends为习惯用语。意思是:“看情况而定。”it指 “情况、形势”, 也可以说 “Things depends”
〖03 NMET〗—There’s coffee and tea; you can have _____. —Thanks.
A. either B. each C. one D. it 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗either用于肯定句时表示 “(两者中)的任一个”。因为只有coffee和tea可供选择, 所以要选either。
〖03NMET〗---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. ---Why____? John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. I D. me 〖答案〗D
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B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter
〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗在自由对话中, 常用人称代词的宾格代替主格, 例如:Who can drive a bus? ---me.谁会开车?---我。
〖03上海〗It is these poisonous products _____can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
A. who B. that C. how D. what 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗该题考查强调结构的用法。
〖解析〗强调结构, 被强调的部分是名词these poisonous products(作主语)。
〖03上海〗It is pretty well understood _____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.
A. that B. when C. what D. how 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗该题考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗it为形式主语, 真正的主语是其后面的what引导的主语从句(因主语从句中缺少主语, 用what引导)。
〖03上海春〗It was because of bad weather _____the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗该题考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗强调结构, 被强调的部分是介词短语because of bad weather(作状语)。 〖02 NMET〗Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.
A. that B. one C. it D. what 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗one指代moment作同位语, 解释是一个永远珍惜的时刻。I will always treasure是定语从句, 作one的定语, 省略了关系代词which或that。
〖02 NMET〗The mother didn’t know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
A. who B. when C. how D. what 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗sb. be to blame 该怪...妈妈不知道杯子打碎了该去责怪谁。
〖02上海〗Since you have repaired my TV set, ______ is no need for me to buy a new one.
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A. it B. there C. this D. that 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗该题考查固定句型。
〖解析〗若选A,那么it代替应该是一个动名词短语:repairing my TV set,但若为此代入句中,就不合适。Since you have repaired my TV set,是一个原因从句,有自己的引导词Since,所以不能用it代替。There是一个用途广泛的代词,在此句中代替不定式的独立主格结构for me to buy a new one。无论从句意还是语法都应选B。句意的讲解请参考上面。不必计较很详细,只把它当作固定句型看待吧。 〖02 北京〗--- When shall we start?
--- Let’s _____ it at 8:30. Is that all right?
A. set B. meet C. make D. take 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗该题考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗这道高考题没有考it的用法, 但是如果对短语make it的用法不熟悉, 很容易就选择A了。在这里It就是指 “我们出发”这个事情。 〖02北京春〗—He was nearly drowned once. —When was _____ ?
—_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗该题考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗第一个空用that, 指代发生在过去的 “溺水(drowned)”一事;第二个空it构成强调结构:It was in 1998 when he was in middle school (that he was nearly drowned.)。
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