2018-2019年初中英语广西中考精选试题[86]含答案考点及解析(3)

2020-02-21 22:08

35.假如你是李磊.你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一 封80词左右的电子邮件,介绍一或两个中国传统节日,如春节(Spring Festival)、中秋节(Mid-autumn Festival)等。

要求:l、所给词不计人总词数。 2、语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯。 3、文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息。 参考词汇:traditional传统的; decorate装饰 Dear Tom,

I'm very glad to tell you something about Yours Li Lei 【答案】 Dear Tom,

I'm very glad to tell you something about Chinese traditional festivals,

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is an evening celebration when families gather together to eat moon cakes,which are the special food for this festival, and enjoy the round moon. They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. On that night, the moon appears to be at its roundest and brightest. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion, which is why that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion. Yours Li Lei 【解析】

试题分析:考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。本文主要是向美国笔友介绍中国传统节日的文章。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。 【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,主要是向笔友介绍中国的传统节日---中秋节。The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China;The full moon is a symbol for family reunion,这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 考点:话题作文。 评卷人 得 分 六、句型转换

句型转换

36.He said, “Are you interested in English?” (合并为宾语从句) He asked me ______ I ______ interested in English.

37.The book is a story-book. That book has a red cover. (合并为一句) That book______ has a red cover______ a story-book.

38.When do the Smiths leave Beijins? Can you tell me? (合并为宾语从句) Can you tell me______ the Smiths______ Beijing?

39.Mr. Liu said to us, “I'll go to Chengdu next week.” (合并为宾语从句) Mr. Liu told us ______ ______ go to Chengdu the next week.

40.The boy wanted to watch the baseball match but didn't want to stay at home. (改为同义句) The boy wanted to watch the baseball match______ ______ staying at home. 【答案】 36.if/whether; was 37.which/that; is 38.when; leave 39.he would 40.instead of 【解析】

31.考查句型转换,宾语从句中,由于是一般疑问句变宾语从句用if引导;主句是过去时,从句用过去时的相应时态

32.考查定语从句,由于先行词是物关系代词用which或that,从句的主语是单数故谓语动词用单数

33.考查宾语从句,特殊疑问词变宾语从句引导词用特殊疑问词,语序用陈述句语序 34.考查宾语从句,宾语从句中主句是过去时,从句用过去时的相应时态,人称作相应变化 35.考查同义句转换,instead of代替、而不是stay at home. 评卷人 得 分 七、补充句子

完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。 (5分)

41.我弟弟正在房间里玩电脑游戏。

My brother is playing a __ __ in his room. 42.多好的天气!和我一起去钓鱼怎么样,?

What beautiful weather! How about __ __ with me? 43.他希望把他的知识全部传给他的学生。

He hopes that he can __ __ all his knowledge to his students. 44.当你遇到问题时,应该与家人或朋友沟通。

You should __ ___your family or friends when you have problems. 45.他们将为这所山村学校的孩子们免费提供午餐。

Free lunch will __ __for the school children in the mountain village. 【答案】 41.computer game 42.going fishing 43.pass on

44.communicate with 45.be provided 【解析】

36.电脑游戏computer game。

37.钓鱼go fishing。What about doing, 为什么不做某事?故用going fishing。 38.传递pass on sth to sb。

39.和某人沟通communicate with sb。

40.提供provide。午餐是被提供的,故用被动语态。be provided。 考点:完成句子。 评卷人 得 分 八、翻译

完成句子(每空词数不限) 46.Daniel 从不在公共场合炫耀。 Daniel never ______________in public. 47.你要么处于领先位置,要么落后。

You either _______________ or fall behind . 48.穿红色更易于采取行动。

Wearing red can also make it easier ________________. 49.我对踢足球疯狂。

I am crazy about __________________ . 50.你最好不要熬夜。

You’d better not ____________________. 【答案】 46.shows off 47.take the lead 48.to take action 49.playing football 50.stay up late 【解析】 试题分析:

41.本题考查动词短语show off;根据主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要变第三人称单数。故填shows off

42.根据either ...or...表示或者……或者……;要么……要么……;时态保持一致;take the lead动词短语处于领先地位。故填:take the lead

43.本题考查动词不定式表示目的,take action 表示采取行动;故答案是to take action 。 44.动词短语be crazy about doing表示对……疯狂。故答案是playing football 45.根据动词短语You’d better not +动词原型表示你最好不做某事。故填stay up late 考点:完成句子。 评卷人 得 分 九、改错

下面短文中有十处错,每处错皆用底线标出,请将正确答案填写在右边相应的横线上。(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思。) In America, on school and workdays, breakfast in most homes is often a hurried meals of milk, bread, juice or coffee. Some

51.____________

people even don’t in order for get to work 52.____________

or school on time. Other just stop at coffee 53.___________

shops for coffee. And on weekends, things 54.__________

are quite different. People usually gets up 55.____________

late, so they have enough time to have a large breakfast by eggs, home-fried(油煎的) 56.___________ potatoes and bread.

Lunch is just a short break from the day’s work rather than a large, long meal. He usually 57.__________

lasts only half an hour or an hour, so family members do not have time to back home. 58.__________

Most people have a sandwich or a hamburger, and fruit or ice-cream for lunch. Working people either take his lunches to 59.___________

work in the brown paper “lunch bag”,or

eat a sandwich at a slow food restaurant. 60.__________ 【答案】 51.meal 52.to 53.others


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