初中英语八年级上册复习要点
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语： （2）feel like （1）go on vacation 感受到 去度假 （4）go shopping （3）stay at home 去买东西 呆在家 （6）in the past （5）go to the 在过去
mountains 去爬山 （8）walk around….. （7）go to the beach 四处走走 去沙滩 （10）too many （9）visit museums 太多 参观博物馆 （12）because of+短（11）go to summer 语 因为 camp 去夏令营 （14）one bowl of （13）quite a few 一碗。 。 。 相当多，不少 （16）find out （15）study for…… 查明，弄清 为…而学习 （18）take photos （17）go out 照相 出去 （20）something （19）most of the time important 重要的事情 大多数时间 （22）up and down （21）taste good 上上下下 尝起来不错 （24）come up （23）have a good 上来 time 过得愉快 （26）come down （25）of course 下来 当然
重点语法：
（1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. （2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
（3）Did you buy anything special?
1
Yes, I bought something for my father. （4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good.
（5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.
习惯用法： （11）want to do sth. （1）buy sth for sb./ 想去做某事
buy sb. sth 为某人买（12）start doing sth. 某物 开始做某事 （2）taste + adj. （ 13）stop doing sth. 尝起来…… 停止做某事
（3）nothing ….but + stop doing sth V.(原形) 停下来做某事
除了…之（14）look + adj 看起
外什么都没有 来 （4）seem + (to be) + （15）dislike doing sth. adj 看起来 不喜欢做某事
（5）. arrive in + 大地（16）Why not do sth. 方 为什么不做…….呢？
arrive at + 小地（17）so + adj + that + 方 到达某地 从句 如此…以至于 （6） decide to do sth. （18）tell sb. (not) to 决定做某事 do sth. （7）. try doing sth. 告诉某人尝试做某事 （不要）做某事 （8）try to do sth. （ 19） keep doing sth. 尽力做某事 继续做某事
（9）try one`s best to （20）.forget to do do sth尽力做某事 sth. 忘记去做某事 （10）enjoy doing forget doing sth. 喜欢做某事 sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析：
1anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定○
副词。
anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑
2
问句中。I can?t find it anywhere.
somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.
2 seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem ○
happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
I seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea.
3decide to do sth.决定做某事 They ○
decide to visit the museum.
decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave.
4 start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可○
与begin 互换 。
He started doing his homework.
5over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数○
目、程度）= more than
My father is over 40 years old. 6.○ too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
We have too much work to do. Don?t talk too much.
7 because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词○
或动名词，不能接句子。
He can?t take a walk because of the rain.
because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
I don?t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
8too,…to 太….以至于不能…. Mother is ○
too tired to go to school.
3
9have fun doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣 ○
Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 短语： （1）help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
（2）go shopping 去买东西
（3）on weekends 在周末
（4）how often 多少次
（5）hardly ever 几乎从不
（6）once a week 一星期一次
（7）twice a month 一个月两次 （13）swing dance （8）go to the movies 摇摆舞 去看电影 （14）play tennis （9）every day 打乒乓球 每天 （15）stay up late （10）use the Internet 熬夜到很晚 上网 （16）go to sleep （11）be free＝be not 睡觉
busy=have time 有（17）go to bed 空 上床睡觉 （12）have dance and （18）at least
至少，不少于，起码p （19）go to bed early i 上床睡觉早a （20）nplay sports 做运动 o（21）be good for 对….有好处l （22）be egood at
4
doing sth 擅长做某（29）old habits lie 事 hard 旧习难改 （23）go camping （ 30 ）less than 去野营 少于
（24）in one?s free （31）junk food time 在某人的业余垃圾食品 时间里 （32）take care of sb （25）the most 照料某人
popular 最受欢迎（33）look after sb 的 照顾某人 （26）such as （ 34 ） have to do 例如….像….这样 sth 必须做某事 （27）go to the dentist （ 35）get in… 看牙科医生 进入 … （28）more than （ 36 ） be late for 多于 迟到
语法要点：
（1）What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.
（2）What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother with housework.
（3）What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
（4）How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.
（5）How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. （6）Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.
习惯用法：
1. help sb. with sth＝have sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 2. How about doing…? ….怎么
5