28套英语专业四级模拟试题(2)

2020-03-29 12:32

problem by the school. He first tried to [36]______ some of the popular outdoor sports, but they were all too rough. The men were getting bruised from [37]______ each other and [38]______ hit with equipment. So, Naismith decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common elements of outdoor team sports without having the real physical [39]______ . Most popular sports used a ball, so he chose a soccer ball because it was soft and large enough that it [40]______ no equipment, such as a bat or a racket to hit it. Next he decided [41]______ an elevated goal, so that scoring would depend on skill and accuracy rather than on [42]______ only. His goals were two peach baskets, [43]______ to ten-foot-high balconies at each end of the gym. The basic [44]______ of the game was to throw the ball into the basket. Naismith wrote rules for the game, [45]______ of which, though with some small changes, are still [46]______ effect. Basketball was a(n) [47]______ success. The students [48]______ it to their friends, and the new sport quickly [49]______ on. Today, basketball is one of the most popular games [50]______ the world.

31. A. evolvedB. madeC. playedD. designed 32. A. violentB. vitalC. vigorousD. varied

33. A. to have comeB. coming C. comeD. to come 34. A. betweenB. duringC. whenD. for 35. A. arousedB. heldC. hadD. were

36. A. imitateB. adoptC. adaptD. renovate 37. A. copingB. forcingC. dealingD. tackling 38. A. beingB. to beC. beenD. were

39. A. meetingB. attackC. contactD. bumping 40. A. requestedB. usedC. requiredD. took 41. A. onB. toC. ofD. with

42. A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. might

43. A. fixedB. fixingC. that fixedD. which fixed 44. A. methodB. meansC. wayD. idea 45. A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little 46. A. withB. inC. onD. for

47. A. abruptB. immediateC. expectedD. right 48. A. definedB. spreadC. taughtD. discussed 49. A. wentB. tookC. putD. caught

50. A. ofB. throughoutC. amongD. through

PART IV GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.

51. How can I ever concentrate if you ______ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have ... interrupted B. had ... interrupted

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C. are ... interrupting D. were ... interrupting

52. When you have finished with that video film, don't forget to put it in my drawer, ______? A. do you B. will you C. don't you D. won't you

53. He left orders that nothing ______ touched until the police arrived here. A. should be B. ought to be C. must be D. would be

54. Mr. White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he ______ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave. A. has worked B. works

C. has been working D. is working

55. Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college. A. studied B. would study C. had studied

D. would have studied

56. ______, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. A. Instead of his contributions B. For all his notable contributions C. His making notable contributions D. However his notable contributions

57. The team can handle whatever ______. A. that needs handling B. which needs handling C. it needs handling D. needs to be handled

58. Come and see me whenever ______. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you

D. it will be convenient to you

59. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and ______ he was warmly received. A. as such B. such as C. as that D. so that

60. I have never been to London, but that is the city ______.

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A. where I like to visit most B. I'd most like to visit

C. which I like to visit mostly D. where I'd like most to visit

61. I was to have made a speech if ______. A. I was not called away

B. nobody would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away

62. I felt that I was not yet ______ to travel abroad. A. too strong B. strong enough C. so strong

D. enough strong

63. Because of the patient's health, ______. A. losing weight was advised him by the doctor B. he was advised by the doctor to lose weight C. the doctor's advice was him losing weight D. lose weight was what the doctor advised

64. Several prominent figures involved in the scandal ______ before the investigating committee. A. to appear

B. are suppose to appear C. supposed to appear D. are to appear

65. The budget is unrealistic ______ it disregards increased costs. A. in that B. in which C. for that D. such that

66. The plane found the spot and hovered close enough to ______ that it was a car. A. ensure B. examine C. verify D. testify

67. The encouraging factor is that the ______ majority of people find the idea of change acceptable. A. numerous B. vast C. most D. massive

68. The increase in student numbers ______ many problems for the universities. A. forces B. presses C. provides

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D. poses

69. Please ______ from smoking until the aeroplane is airborne. A. refrain B. prevent C. resist D. restrain

70. Reporters and photographers alike took great ______ at the rude way the actor behaved during the interview. A. annoyance B. offence C. resentment D. irritation

71. Topics for composition should be ______ to the experiences and interests of the students. A. concerned B. dependent C. connecting D. relevant

72. The novel contains some marvellously revealing ______ of rural life in the 19th century. A. glances B. glimpses C. glares D. gleams

73. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ______ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied. A. reaction B. comment C. impression D. comprehension

74. Picking flowers in the park is absolutely ______. A. avoided B. prohibited C. rejected D. repelled

75. Tony has not the least ______ of giving up his research work. A. intention B. interest C. wish D. desire

76. Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have ______ ones. A. similar B. singular C. different D. separate

77. Am I to understand that his new post ______ no responsibility with it at all?

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A. keeps B. supports C. carries D. possesses

78. Animals that could not ______ themselves to the changed environment perished and those that could survived. A. change B. adapt C. modify D. conform

79. We shall have to ______ a new contract and then ask you to sign it. A. pull out B. write down C. think of D. draw up

80. Physicists have made new discoveries that challenge our ______ theories of the universe. A. existed B. adapted C. accepted D. established

PART V READING COMPREHENSION

In this section there are several passages followed by twenty questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.

TEXT A

University teaching in the United Kingdom is very different at both undergraduate and graduate levels from that of many overseas countries.

An undergraduate course consists of a series of lectures, seminars and tutorials and, in science and engineering, laboratory classes, which in total account for about 15 hours per week. Arts students may well find that their official contact with teachers is less than this average, while science and engineering students may expect to be timetabled for up to 20 hours per week. Students studying for a particular degree will take a series of lecture courses which run in parallel at a fixed time in each week and may last one academic term or the whole year. Associated with each lecture course are seminars, tutorials and laboratory classes which draw upon, analyze, illustrate or amplify the topics presented in the lectures. Lecture classes can vary in size from 20 to 200 although larger-sized lectures tend to decrease as students progress into the second and third year and more options become available. Seminars and tutorials are on the whole much smaller than lecture classes and in some departments can be on a one-to-one basis (that is, one member of staff to one student). Students are normally expected to prepare work in advance for seminars and tutorials and this can take the form of researching a topic for discussion, by writing essays or by solving problems. Lectures, seminars and tutorials are all one hour in length, whilst laboratory classes usually last either 2 or 3 hours. Much emphasis is put on how

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