西南交1112考试批次《大学英语II》复习题及参考答案(7)

2020-04-13 23:13

22. ____________ frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. [本题1分] (A) Whatever (B) However (C) Whenever (D) Wherever 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B whatever:“不管什么样的,无论怎么的”,相当于no matter what;however:“不管怎样,无论如何”,相当于no matter how;whenever:“无论什么时候”,相当于no matter when;wherever:“无论在哪里”,相当于no matter where。此处强调部分为副词frequently,故选B)。【译文】不管上演得如何频繁,贝多芬的作品总是吸引着大量的听众。

23. In my opinion, we didn’t have to make such a ____________ to them. [本题1分] (A) commitment (B) requirement (C) opportunity (D) participation 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A make a commitment to sb.:“向……承诺”;make a commitment to do sth.:“承诺做……事”。【译文】在我看来,我们没有必要向他们作出那样的承诺。

24. If you ask me why I decide to study biology in Britain, the only answer is that it is a ____________ for me. [本题1分] (A) chain (B) challenge (C) ceremony (D) champion 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B chain:“链条,枷锁”;challenge:“挑战”;ceremony:“仪式,典礼”;champion:“优胜者,冠军” 【译文】如果你问我为何决定去英国学生物,唯一的答案就是因为这对我是一个挑战。

25. Don’t think I’m joking. I ____________ business. [本题1分] (A) think (B) am (C) mean (D) talk 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C mean:“意指,意谓”,mean business:固定短语,“当真”。【译

文】不要以为我是在开玩笑,我可是当真的。

26. If we all work together, I believe we can ____________ our goal. [本题1分] (A) apply (B) seek (C) make (D) accomplish 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第二单元]D apply:“实施,应用”;seek:“寻找,探索”;make:“做;使得”;accomplish:“完成,实现,达到”。【译文】如果我们一起努力,我相信我们能实现目标。

27. The two pictures are ____________. We don’t know which one is the original. [本题1分] (A) identical (B) likely (C) limited (D) resemble 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A identical:“完全相同的”;likely:“很可能的;适当的,正合要求的”,如The park is a likely place for the picnic(这公园倒是个适合野餐的地方);limited:“有限的”,如limited in resources(资源有限);resemble:动词,“像,类似”。【译文】两张画一模一样。我们不知道哪张是原作。

28. My four year-old daughter was ____________ on the sofa. [本题1分] (A) slept (B) asleep (C) sleepily (D) sheepish 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B slept是动词sleep的过去分词,在此句中则将与was构成被动语态,不合题意;asleep:形容词,“睡着的”;sleepily:副词,“想睡地,疲倦地”;sheepish:形容词,“羞怯的”。【译文】我四岁的女儿躺在沙发上睡着了。

29. The captain of the ship ____________ the passengers that there was no danger. [本题1分]

(A) assured (B) accused (C) afforded (D) accompanied 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A assure:“向……保证,担保”,搭配为assure sb. of sth.或assure sb. that; accuse:“指责,控告”,搭配为accuse sb. of sth.;afford:“买得起,有足够的钱去做……”;accompany:“陪同,伴随”。【译文】船长向旅客们保证没有危险。

30. I forgot to ____________my alarm and I overslept. [本题1分] (A) make (B) set (C) arrange (D) range 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B set the/my alarm:“调闹钟,上闹钟”,如She set the alarm for 5 a.m.(她把闹钟调到早晨五点响铃)。【译文】我忘记上闹钟,结果睡过头了。

31. It looks as if the blaze was started ____________. [本题1分] (A) decidedly (B) determined (C) deliberately (D) decisively 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C decidedly:“确定地,断然地,明确地”;determined:“已下决心的;坚定的”;deliberately:“故意地”;decisively:“果断地,决然地”。【译文】看起来像是有人蓄意纵火。

32. The Prime Minister says the research project is ____________ of consideration. [本题1分] (A) worth (B) worthy (C) worthwhile (D) worthless 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B worth:名词,“价值”;形容词,“有(……的)价值,值……;值得(做……)”,如:This necklace is worth 10,000 US dollars(这条项链值一万美元);worthy:形容词,“值得的,配得上的”,搭配为be worthy of sth. 或be worthy to do sth.;worthwhile:形容词,“值得做的”,搭配为be worthwhile to do sth.,如:It is worthwhile to make the trip(此行实不为虚);worthless:“无价值的,无用的”。【译文】总理说这个研究项目值得考虑。

33. His coming won’t make any difference ____________ the way we conduct our affairs. [本题1分] (A) for (B) with

(C) to (D) in 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C make a difference to:“对……造成一点差异/不同”;make a lot of difference:“对……造成许多差异/不同”;make no difference to:“对……不造成差异/不同”。【译文】他的到来不会影响我们处理事务的方式。

34. Since he succeeded in working out the problem, he deserves ____________. [本题1分] (A) the pat on the back (B) a pat on his back (C) the pat on his back (D) a pat on the back 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第二单元]D a pat on the back:“赞扬,鼓励”。【译文】既然他成功地解决了问题,就值得受到赞扬。

35. It may take some time to get the British economy back on____________. [本题1分] (A) way (B) road (C) track (D) line 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C be/stay on track:“未偏离目标,能取得成功”;get/be back on track:“重新回到目标,重新回到正轨”。【译文】要让英国经济重新回到正轨,恐还需些时日。

36. This hotel _____ me _____ the one we stayed in last year. [本题1分] (A) catches… sight of (B) appeals…to (C) attaches…to (D) reminds…of 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第二单元]D catch sight of:“(突然)看到”,如He caught sight of her in the crowd(在人群中,他看到了她);appeal to:“呼吁,求助”,用法为sb. appeal(s) to sb.,如He appeals to me for help(他向我求援);“对……有吸引力”,用法为sth. appeal(s) to sb.,如The idea appeals to him(这主意正合他心意);attach to:“使参加,使附着”,如He attached himself to the expedition(他参加了那个探险队); remind sb. of:“使……回想起”。【译文】这家旅馆使我想起去年我们住过的那一家。

37. The ____________ of art are not to be measured in money. [本题1分] (A) rewards

(B) awards (C) prizes (D) bonuses 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A reward和award均既可以作动词又可作名词,作名词时,reward为“回报,报酬”之意,而award则指“奖品,奖”。prize指“奖赏,奖品,奖金”;bonus指“工资之外的奖金,津贴”。【译文】艺术的回报是不能用金钱来衡量的。

38. We ____________ the belief that we will have a promising future as long as we work hard. [本题1分] (A) hold up (B) hold to (C) hold down (D) hold off 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B hold up:“阻碍;延误,耽搁”,如Continuing violence will hold up social development(连续的暴力活动会阻碍社会发展);hold to:“坚持、坚信”;hold down:“保有(工作等);压制”,如Mike has not held down a job for more than one year(没有一份工作迈克能保住一年);hold off:“拖延”,如They will hold off their decision until Monday(他们将延至周一再作决定)。【译文】我们坚信只要我们努力工作,一定会有一个充满希望的未来。

39. We need a person of ____________ to take over the company. [本题1分] (A) vision (B) glimpse (C) look (D) scene 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A vision:“洞察力,眼光”,如a leader of vision(有远见的领导);glimpse:“粗略的一瞥或一看”;look:“看;脸色,表情”;scene:“景色,景象”。 【译文】我们需要一位具有远见的人来接管公司。

40. He stumbled ____________ the staircase and hurt his leg. [本题1分] (A) in (B) to (C) on (D) at 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C stumble on:“绊脚,绊倒”。【译文】他在楼梯上绊了一跤,伤了腿。


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