1) Introduction (para.1)
Each person has the potential to win in his own way.
2) The meaning of "winner" and "loser" (para.2)
A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive.
A loser is one who fails to respond genuinely.
3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(para.3)
4) Winners (para. 4-7)
Characteristics of a winner:
A. A winter is genuine.
B. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.
C. A winner is flexible.
D. A winner has a love for life.
E. A winner cares about the world and its people.
5) Losers (para. 8-10)
Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care.
Characteristics of a loser:
A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.
B. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.
2. Understanding Specific Information
1) C 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) C
Vocabulary
1.
1) appreciate
A. 感激
B. 欣赏，赏识
2 ) capacity
A. 容量，容积，容纳力
B. 能力，力量，才能
3) channel
A. 频道
B. 把---导向，引导，集中
4) contribute
A. 捐献，捐赠，贡献出
B. 有助于， 促成
5) flexible
A. 有弹性的，柔韧的
B. 灵活的，可变通的
6) guilt
A. 罪，罪行
B. 内疚，自责，悔恨