check up/(up) on 校对,检查,检验
cheer up 使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来 in chorus 一齐,一致,共同 clear away 扫除,收拾
clear up 整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴 around/round the clock 昼夜不停的 come off 实现,成功,奏效
come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演 come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出 come round/around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原 come through 经历,脱险 come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原 come true 实现,达到
come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出 come up to 达到,符合 come up with 提出,提供 in common 共同,共有,共用
keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴 compare…to 把…比作 by comparison 比较起来
as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说 be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于 in conclusion 最后,总之 on conditional that 在…条件下 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与…成反比 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 count on 依靠,期望,指望 count up 把…相加
in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 of course 当然,自然,无疑
by courtesy of 蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用 cover up 掩饰,掩盖 cross out 删去,取消 on cue 恰好在这个时候
take one’s cue from 学…的样,听…的劝告 cut across 走捷径,抄近路 cut back 削减,降低
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cut down 削减,减少 cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断 cut out 删除 cut short 突然停止 D
in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期 to date 到目前为止 up to date 时新的
a great/good of 大量(的),许多(的) in debt 欠债,欠情 take delight in 以…为乐 derive from 导出;由…来 in detail 详细的 die down 渐渐消失,平息 die off 相继死去 die out 消失,灭绝 be on a diet 节食
make a/the difference 有影响,很重要 in the distance 在远处 do away with 废除,去掉 do without 没有…也行
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系 have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系hot dog 红肠面包,热狗 next door 隔壁 out of doors 在户外 double up 弯腰,把…折起来 no doubt 无疑,必定 doze off 打瞌睡 draw in (火车\\汽车)到站 draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟) draw up 写出,画出;草拟,停住 dress up 穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮 drop by/in 顺便来访 drop off 减弱,减少 drop out 退出,离队 due to 由于,因为 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 dwell on 凝思;详述 E
each other 互相
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on earth 究竟,到底;在世界上
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用 put into effect 实行,生效 come/go into effect 生效,实施 in effect 有效;实际上 take effect 生效,起作用 or else 否则,要不然 embark on/upon 从事,着手 in the end 最后,终于 in essence 大体上,本质上 at all events 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for ever 永远 for example 例如
with the exception of 除…之外 in excess of 超过 catch one’s eye 引人注目 keep an eye on 留意,照看 F
face to face 面对面地 face up to 大胆面对
in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使 make a face 做鬼脸 in fact 其实,实际上
matter of fact 实际情况,真相 fail to 未能 fall behind 落后
fall back on 求助于,转而依靠 fall in with 符合,与…一致;碰见 fall out 争吵,结果是 fall through 落空,失败
as far as/so far as 原至,到…程度 by far …的多,最 far from 远非,远离 so far 迄今为止 find fault 埋怨,挑剔
in favor of 有利于,便于,赞成,支持 feed in 输入
be fed up (with) 感到厌烦 feel like 欲,想要 a few 有些,几个
quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的 fill in/out 填充,填写
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find out 查明 catch fire 着火 set fire to 点燃 on fire 烧着 at first 最初,首先 first of all 首先,第一
flare up 突然烧起来,突然发怒 as follows 如下
make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄 on foot 步行 in force 有效,实施中
come/go into force 生效,实施 and so forth 等等 set free 释放
make friends 交朋友,友好相处 be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友 to and fro 来来回回 in front of 在…面前 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the) future 今后,将来 G
in general 通常,大体上 get across 即使清楚
get along/on with 进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开 get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑 get at 得到,接近;意思是 get away 逃脱,离开 get by 通过,经过 get down 从…下来;写下 get down to 开始,着手 get in 进入;收获,收集 get into 进入,陷入
get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始 get out of 逃避,改掉
get over 克服,(从病中)恢复过来 get better of 占上风,胜过 get through 结束,完成 get together 集合,聚集 get up 起床;增加,增强 give away 泄漏;分送 give back 送还,恢复 give in 交上;投降,屈服
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give off 放出,释放
give oneself away 泄漏,露马脚 give oneself up 自首,投降,投案 give out 分发,放出 give up 停止,放弃
give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…替代 go after 追求
go ahead 开始,前进,领先 go along with 陪同前往,随行 go around/round 足够分配 go back on 违背 go by 过去
go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去 go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护 go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于 go into 进入;研究,调查 go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开 go on 继续,发生 go out 外出,熄灭
go over 检查,审查;复习,重温 go through 经历,经受;详细检查 go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产 go up 上升,增加;建起 go with 伴随,与…协调 go without 没有…也行
as good as 和…几乎一样,实际上等于 for good 永久的 good for 有效,适用,胜任
take…for granted 想当然,认为理所当然 on guard 警惕,防范 H
in half 成两半
at hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来 by hand 用手
hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传 hand in 交上,递交
hand in hand 手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合 hand on 传下来,依次传递 hand out 分发,散发,发给 hand over 交出,移交,让与 in hand 在控制中,在进行中 on hand 在手边,临近
on (the)one ~…,on the other 一方面…,另一方面…hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留
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中考英语总复习：单项选择训练汇萃370题 单项选择训练汇萃370题
中考总复习 单项选择训练之A词类
( ) 1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- No, not yet. A./ B. a C. the D. an
( )2. Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____“s”on the corner of_____ bag? A. a, a B. a, the C. an, a D. an, the
( )3. There is egg on the table, egg is for you. A. a, A B. an, An C. an, The D. the, An
( )4. Our teacher told us that _______ moon moves around ______ earth, and ________ earth circles________ sun.
A. a, a, a, a B. an, an, an, an C. the, the, the, the D. /, /, /, /
( )5. At that time, he was studying in_______ university. And it was a famous one.
A./ B. the C. a , D. an
( )6. _________ mother is a worker.
A. Mary and Mike's B. Mary's and Mike's C. Mary's and Mike D. Mary and Mike ( )7.He has searched the ________ or 2 hours for the information about Yang Liwei. A. mouse B. keyboard C. Internet D. computer
( )8.The room is too small, there' s no enough ________for another desk. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
( )9.There may be something wrong with her ______,she can' t see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose
( )10.-- Which room shall we live in tonight? – In __________.
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A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room
( )11. We'll be away for two weeks because we'll have a ___________. A. two-weeks holiday B. two weeks' holidays C. two- week holiday D. two-weeks' holiday
( )12. The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, of them are girls.
A. are, hundreds, two- thirds B. is, hundred, two- third C. is, hundred, two thirds. D. are, hundreds, two third
( )13. ___________ travellers come to visit our city every year. A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Five hundreds D. Hundred ( )14. He spent ________ yuan on the new computer.
A. five thousand, three hundred and forty B. five thousand, three hundred and forties
C. five thousands, three hundred and forty. D. five thousands, hundreds and forty ( )15. My home is about ________ from my school.
A. 15 minutes B. 10 minute's ride C. 20 minutes by bike D. 15- minute's on foot. ( ) 16. We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help. A. in, at B. at, in C. in, with D. with, with
( ) 17. The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there. A. in, like B. to, from C. from, to D. in, from
( ) 18. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities. A. along B. in C. between D. among
( ) 19. ________the new computer, travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Since ( )20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn't go out.
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A. so B. such C. as D. or
( )21. Tom has been in the factory _________he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether
( )22. The nurse doesn't feel well today, _________ she still works very hard. A. but B. and C. or D. when
( ) 23. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days. A. Either, nor B. Both, and C. Neither, or D. Neither, nor ( ) 24. He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with. A. so, that B. such, that C. enough, to D. too, to
( ) 25. Lucy knew nothing about it ________ her sister told her. A. because B. until C. if D. since
( ) 26. I don't think it very expensive to buy a family computer here. -- Really? I'll buy _______ next week. A. it B. this C. one D. mine
( ) 27.--Which would you like, rice or noodles? --_______is OK. I'm hungry. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
( ) 28. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment. A. it B. this C. that D. what
( )29. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou. A. this B. it C. that D. one
( )30. There is _________in today's newspaper.
A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D. something new ( )31 .-- May I use your pen? Mine is broken.
-- Of course, here are two and you can use ________ of them.
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A. both B. every C. any D. either
( ) 32. We can't buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time.
A. all B. some C. any D. none
( )33.-- Please write to me when you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address?
A. when B. where C. what D. which
( ) 34. He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( ) 35.-- Have you finished your composition yet? -- No, I'll finish it in ten minutes. A. another B. more C. other D. else
( )36. There's ________interesting in the film, so ______is interested in it. A. something, nobody B. nothing, somebody C. anything, anybody. D. nothing, nobody.
( )37. I think Tom's bike is older than __________. A. my B. his C. your D. her
( )38. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home. A. yourself B. us C. you D. yourselves
( ) 39. I don't like winter because it’s ________cold. A. too much B. far more C. much too D. much more ( ) 40. This match made them ________at last. A. friendly B. happily C. quickly D. slowly ( ) ( )41 .-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf? -- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.
A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest D. much tallest ( )42.-- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Monday.
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-- I see. I'll go here on Monday then. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed
( )43. It is _______to work out this problem. You needn't go to the teacher. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy, enough D. very easily ( )44.-- Our holiday was _______. -- Yes, I’ve never had __________. A. such great, the better one B. greatly, a good one. C. so great, a better one D. very good, the best one ( )45.-- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?
-- Certainly, we can buy _______one than this, but ________this. A. a better, better than B. a worse, as good as
C. a cheaper, as good as D. a more important, not as good as ( )46.-- Why don't you ask Tom to do it?
-- I don' t know whether he is______ to. He sometimes makes things worse. A. possible B. able . C. afraid D. easy
( )47. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______ , but she didn' t feel A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D; lonely, lonely
( )48. A ___school boy, LiLida, first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2000.
A. 12 - year old B. 12 - years - old C. 12 - year- old D. 12 years old ( )49, In our exam, the____ careful we are, the ______mistakes we’ll make. A. more, more B. more, less C. less, fewer D. more, fewer ( )50. Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack. A. harder B. hard C. hardest D. hardly
( )51. Every day I spend two hours _______my homework. A. finishing to do B. finishing doing
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112. B. 此题考察三个短语：help sb. with sth.(帮助某人做某事), with one’s help(在??的帮助下), catch up with sb.(追上某人)。 113. A. give back, “归还”，相当于“return”。
114. A. hear from sb. = receive a letter from sb.“收到某人来信”。 115. D. 如特指两个中的每一个，则用“each”。
116. B. interest, excite, surprise, develop等词的现在分词，过去分词常作形容词使用。 117. D.
118. C. 在so?that?结构中，that后跟从句。 119. B.
120. D. “我也希望这样”。 121. C.
122. C. read in the sun，“在阳光下看书”。
123. C. pay?for?，“花时间/钱做??”。请看下列单词的用法： 1) It cost me too much to buy the bike. 2) I spent too much (in) buying the bike. 3) I paid too much for the bike.
4) It took me a long time to choose the bike. 124. A. at times，“时常”。
125. C.“他们停下来，听了听，但没有声音。 126. B. get dressed，“穿好衣服”。 127. A.
128. C. 如果选A项，则此句无主句。 129. C. keep doing sth.，持续作??。
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130. C. hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score等词前面如果有具体的数字，这些此都不加“s”，后面不用off；如果前面没有具体的数字，则这些此后加“s”，后面加of。如：two hundred people, many thousands of people。 131. D. 132. C.
133. D. how soon，“多久之后”。 134. A. 表示客观现实的句子用一般现在时。
135. C. 含有情态动词的被动语态结构为：can/may/must/should be done。 136. B.
137. A. 应注意宾语从句的语序与时态。 138. C. 139. A. 140. B.
141. C. since 4 o’clock this morning，“从下午四点到现在”。 142. D. 注意下列四个词的用法：
1) say后直接引用或间接引用说的内容，如：He said, “come here.” 2) speak后用某种语言，或用于结构speak to sb中，如：speak English. 3) talk， “谈论”，常用短语：talk about, talk to. 4) tell，“告诉”。 143. A.
144. B. so much，“如此多??”。
145. D. 在英语中受到别人的赞扬，应表示感谢 (thank you)或高兴 ( I’m glad)。 146. B. 两个中的另一个，或两部分中的另一部分，用the other表示。 147. D.
148. D. make用于被动语态中，后用不定式，即：be made to do sth.
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149. C. stop to listen，“停下来听了听”；hear，“听到”。
150. C. 在than后常用代词that, those。That代指单数名词，those代指复数名词。
A
above all 首要,尤其 be absorbed in 专心于 by accident 偶然 account for 说明(原因等) on account of 因为,由于 take…into account 考虑 be accustomed to 习惯于 add up to 合计,总计 in addition 另外 in addition to 除…之外 in advance 提前,预先
gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于 take advantage of 利用 ahead of 在…前面,先于 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样 all but 几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都 all over 遍及,到处 all right 行,可以;顺利,良好 at all 完全,根本 in all 总共,共计 not at all 一点也不 allow for 考虑到
make allowances for 考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅 in alliance with 与…联盟
leave/let…alone 听其自然,不要去管 let alone 更不用说 along with 与…一起 by analogy 用类推的方法
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one after another 一个接一个 one another 互相
anything but 除…以外任何事(物),根本不 apart from 除去 arrive at 达成,得出 as for 至于,就…方面说 as if 好像,仿佛 as though 好像,仿佛 as to 至于,关于 as well 也,又 aside from 除…以外 ask after 询问,问候 ask for 请求,要求 pay attention to 注意 avail (oneself) of 利用 of/to no avail 不起作用,没有用 on (the/an) average 平均,一般说来 right away 立即,马上 B
back and forth 来回,往返,来来往往的 back down/off 放弃,让步,退却 back of 在…后部,在…背部 back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上 because of 犹豫,因为 on behalf of 代表,为了 make believe 假装 at (the) best 充其量,至多 do/try one’s best 尽力,努力 get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理 for the better 好转,改善 get the better of 打败,智胜 had better 最好还是,应该 on board 在船(车,飞机)上 be bound to 必定,一定 break away (from) 脱离,逃跑 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解 break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴 break into 闯入 break off 断绝,结束
break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出 break through 突破
break up 终止,结束;打碎,拆散
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catch one’s breath 屏息,喘口气 out of breath 喘不过起来,上气不接下气 in brief 简单的说,简言之 bring about 带来,造成 bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低 bring forth 产生,提出 bring forward 提出
bring out 使出现,使显明;公布,出版 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 教育,培养,使成长
build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼 in bulk 散装,大批,大量 burn out 烧掉,
burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽 trolley bus 无轨电车 on business 因公,因事 C
call for 邀请;要求,需要
call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 call off 放弃,取消
call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 ID card 身份证 credit card 信用卡
care for 照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲 take care 小心,当心
take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责 carry off 夺去
carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out 贯彻,执行,实现 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case 假如,以防(万一),免得 in case of 假如,万一 in no case 决不 catch on 理解,明白 catch up with 追上,赶上 per cent 百分之 by chance 偶然,碰巧 take a chance 冒险一试 in charge (of) 负责,主管 take charge of 担任,负责 check in 办理登记手续
check out 结账后离开;检查,核算
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106. Tom said to the guests, \ A. youself B. youselves C. yourself D. yourselves
107. _______ will be the population of the world in the year 2000? A. What B. How much C. How many D. How soon 108. Mary isn't in. She ______ to school. A. went B. has gone C. has been D. go 109. Could you tell me _______ ?
A. where does she live B. where she lives C. she lives where D. where is she living
110. My brother joined the League _________ March 24, 1990. He _____a League member for six years.
A. on, has become B. on, has been C. in, has been D. in, has become 111. We suddenly heard somebody _______ for help in the forest. A. calls B. called C. calling D. to call
112. My teacher often helps me ______ my English. ______ her help I have caught up _____the class.
A. with, Under, to B. of, With, with C. in, Under, with D. with, With, with
113. You must always _______ your library book on time. A. give back B. take away C. bring D. borrow 114. I often ________ my friends.
A. hear from B. hear of C. receive from D. write a letter from
115. It is National Day. There are a lot of people on ______ side of the street. A. both B. all C. every D. each
116. I'm sure the book is very ________ and children are ______ it.
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A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interested in C. interested in, interesting D. interesting, interested
117. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest. A. some B. any C. many D. none
118. My younger sisters are _______ young ______ go to school. A. so, that B. too, that C. too, to D. so, not to 119. I'll tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. is coming
120. --I hear that you're going back to Australia. I hope you'll return one day. --_______. I hope to return when I'm older. A. I do so B. so I C. I so do D. So do I
121. The radio says there will be a ______ rain tomorrow. A. big B. large C. heavy D. heavily
122. Don't read _______ the sun. It's bad ______ your eyes. A. under, for B. in, to C. in, for D. under, to' 123. I have _______ all day looking for you. A. cost B. take C. paid D. spent
124. ______ Tom's mother lets him look after the baby. A. At times B. Some time C. At the same time D. all the times 125. They stopped _______, but there was no sound. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. to hear 126. Now you get _______ , go out and try your luck. A. dressing B. dressed C. dress C. dresses
127. Please don't touch that fish. It smells ______.
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A. bad B. badly C. good D. well
128. ________ it is getting dark, ______ the farmers are still working in the field.
A. Though, but B. But, though C. Though, / D. But, / 129. My friend, Tom, kept me _______ for an hour yesterday. A. wait B. waited C. waiting c. wait
130. We can see ______ hundreds of birds flying in _____ sky. A. a, a, B. / , a C. / , the D. the, the 131. Miss Hunt bought some ______in the market. A. pear B. tomato C. egg D. fish
132. There is a small village ______ the two rivers. A. during C. among C. between D. in
133. ________ will your sister be back ? In about two hours. A. How b. How often C. How long D. How soon
134. Granny told the girl the moon ______ in the west. A. goes down B. went down C. is going down D. was going down 135. Your hands ______ before meals. They are too dirty. A. must wash B. can wash
C. must be washed D. can be washed
136. The students ______ trees if it ______ raining tomorrow. A. will plant, will stop B. will plant, stops C. plant, will stop D. plant, stops
137. They asked me _______ finish my homework.
A. when I could B. I when would C. When I can D. When could I 138. When I came into the room, I saw him _______ his homework.
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A. did B. does C. doing D. to do
139. He said that he would go to London ________.
A. the next month B. last month C. the month before D. next month 140. It happened ________ a winter night. A. at B. on C. in D. for
141. He's worked here _______ 4 o'clock this afternoon. A. for B. at C. since D. about
142. He asked me , but I didn't know _________. A. how to tell B. what to speak C. to say what D. what to say
143. She doesn't like to _______ a black dress. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. put in
144. I have _______ much work to do _______ I have no time to go out with you. A. such, that B. so, that C. so, as D. such, as 145. \ A. No, not at all B. Yes, I am
C. Just so and so D. I'm glad to hear that
146. There are three students in the reading room. One is a boy, ______ two are girls.
A. the others B. the other C. other D. another 147. Let's go out for a walk, _________ ? A. won't you B. don't we C. why not D. shall we 148. The dogs were made ________ as fast as they could. A. run B. ran C. running D. to run
149. The policeman stopped ________, but he _______ no sound.
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A. hearing, heard B. listening, listened C. to listen, heard D. listening to, listened to
150. The apples in the basket are better than ______ on the table. A. that B. then C. those D. ones Keys: A:
1-10: ADCCC ACBAB 11-20: CCBAC CDCCA 21-30: BADDB CAACD 31-40: DDCDA DBDCA 41-50: CDCCC BACDB 51-60: BCBBA CABAB 61-70: ADCCA CCACD 71-80: CBADD DAABB 81-90: CDCDD ACBBC 91-100: CAACA ABCDC 101-110: ACBBC CADDC 111-120: BBBAD DADCD keys: B:
1-10: DADAC BAAAD 11-20: AABBA DDBDD 21-30: CDCBD BDCDA 31-40: BBCAB CCCBD 41-50: BDCBA DACAC 51-60: BABCD ADCCD 61-70: DCACC BDBCD 71-80: BDACD BACDC 81-90: ABCAB ADCDA 91-100: CACAC CBDBD
单项选择训练之C语法答案解析
中考总复习 单项选择训练之C语法答案解析
1. A。 all, both等副词常用在连系动词后或行为动词前。
2. C. “of”常用来表示“所有”关系，如：the door of the classroom, the people of China.
3. A. 注意格式。
4. B. orange, 桔子；桔色的。
5. A. “How do you like??”，“你认为??怎么样？” 6. D. some可用来修饰可数名词或不可数名词，常用在肯定句中。
7. C. “on one’s way to?”，“在去??的路上”；“home”为副词，前面不用 “to”.
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8. D. “much”，“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
9. A. “why not +动词原形”/ “Why don’t you ?”, “为什么不??”。 10. A.
11. B. 区分不同时态的含义。
12. C. help?with?, be good at均为固定搭配。 13. A. 情态动词后用动词原形。 14. A. 注意时态与时间状语的搭配。
15. C. “请把你的画册拿给他看”。人称代词做宾语用宾格形式。 16. A.
17. C. “the greens”，“格林一家”或“格林夫妇”。
18. B. “help sb. (to) do sth.”, “help sb. with sth.”，“帮某人做某事”。 19. A. needn’t, “不必”，mustn’t, “一定不能??”。
20. C. (1)不定代词的修饰语用于不定代词后。(2)在表示请求等语气委婉的疑问句中，可用some, something等。
21. B. “他会游泳，我也会。”注意两句时态一样。 22. A.
23. B. 用副词修饰动词。
24. A. How引导感叹句，后用形容词或副词；what引导感叹句，后用名词。 25. D.
26. A. stop doing sth,“停止做某事”；stop to do sth, “停下来，做某事”。 27. C. “随便吃点鱼” 28. A.
29. C. 注意no longer的位置。 30. D. look, “看”；see,“看到”。 31. B. instead of, “代替??”。
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32. C.“the way to”, “去??的路”。 33. B. 习惯用语。
34. B. all,“都(三个或更多)”；both, “都(两个)”。
35. C. a little, “一点”，little, “几乎没有”，都修饰不可数名词。Few，“几乎没有”，a few,“几个”，都修饰可数名词。
36. A. any在此句中为“任何一个”，故后用单数名词。 37. C. do with，“处理，处置”。 38. A.
39. A. “Would you please??”句中用动词原型，因有助动词would。Not放于动词前。
40. C. as soon as引导时间主语从句。在时间主语从句和条件主语从句中，用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作，即不能使用将来时态。
41. A. closed为形容词，“闭着，合着”。Keep doing, 持续做??。Keep + 形容词，“保持??状态”。
42. B. arrive at，“到达(较小的地方)”；arrive in，“到达(较大的地方)”。此外，还可用get to, reach表示“到达”。
43. A. give a message to sb，“给某人捎信”；leave a message for sb，“给某人留下口信”。
44. A. 两各种的另一个或两部分中的另一部分，用the other表示，如：On the other side of the road, there are many trees. Other后如有复数名词，可简写为others. 45. C. invention，“发明”；inventor，“发明者”。 46. A.
47. C. little表否定含义。
48. A. 时间段和距离做主语，做单数对待。如：Five miles is a long distance for the old man.
49. C. 宾语从句应注意的三个问题：1)从句的时态与主句的时态之间不能有逻辑上的矛盾。2)从句用陈述句语序。3)注意使用正确的引导词。 50. B.
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51. C. 52. C.
53. D. too, also，“也”，用于肯定句，either，“也”，用于否定句。 54. A.
55. B. feel lonely，“感到孤独”。Lonely为形容词。
56. A. 一些动词的分词形式常可用作形容词，如：interesting, interested, surprising, surprised等。
57. A. 此句中的while表示对比，“而”。 58. C. 参见49题。
59. C. grow，“种植”；produce，“生产(农产品，工业品)”；make，“制造”。 60. A. 祈使句中的反意疑问句中附加问句形式很多，常见的为 “will you”，可用于肯定句和否定句中。
61. C. stop?from?，阻止??。
62. B. so far，“到目前为止”，常用于完成时态。 63. A.
64. C. great changes为复数。In the last few years与完成时连用。 65. A.
66. C. borrow为非延续性动词，不能与how long连用。
67. A. “中国的人口是多少？”相当于：How many people are there in China. 68. D. quite a nice student = a very nice student 69. A. sell out，“卖完”
70. B. be busy doing?，忙于??。 71. D. you’d=you had
72. B. such?that?，“如此??以至于??”，such后用名词。So?that?，“如此??以至于??”，so 后用形容词或副词。
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forget to lock the door,“忘了锁门”(没锁)；forget locking the door，“锁了门而忘了”(锁了)。
73. C. neither?nor?连接两个主语时，根据nor后的主语确定动词形式。用法类似的短语还有：either?or?, not only?but also?, not?but?, there be句型。 74. C. it为形式宾语，代指不定式to learn English well. It 还可以做形式主语，如： It is not easy to learn English well.
75. A. in the end，“最后，at last”，at the end of?，“在??末尾，在??结束时”，by the end of，“到??结束时，到??末尾”，多用于完成时。
76. B. too much + 名词，“太多，过多”；much too + 形容词/副词，“太，非常”。 77. A. much可用来修饰比较级。Much bigger，“比??大的多”。 78. D. None, “一个/一点都没有”，可代指人或物。No one，“没有人”。 79. C. cost为过去式。
80. B.此句应从逻辑关系上判断。试比较： 1)I think he is right, aren’t you? 2) You think he is right, don’t you? 81. C. 只有clothes为复数名词，可与are搭配。 82. C. 此题中应用两个名词性物主代词。
83. D. at，“在某个时刻”，如：at 7:00, at the moment；in，“在一段时间内”，如：in the morning, in the year；on，“在某一天或某一天的早晨/下午/晚上”，如：on that day, on the morning of July 1st.
84. D. 此句含义为：Do you want to have a try? “你想试试吗？” 85. A. 参见83题。 86. D. 87. B.
88. A. a fine day为名词短语，前用what。
89. B. tell sb. not to do sth., “告诉某人不要做某事”，not在to前。 90. D.
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91. A. until引导时间状语从句，不用将来时。
92. A. called Bruno为过去分词结构，坐定语修饰son，“一个(被)叫做Brono的儿子。 93. C.
94. 参见26题。 95. D. 参见73题。 96. B. 97. B.
98. C. put on，“穿上(衣服)”，dress sb.，“给??穿衣服”；wear，“穿着(衣服)”
99. C. 注意下列复数形式：Americans, Germans, Australians, Canadians, Chinese, Japanese.
100. A. fall, “落”，用主动语态。 101. B. News，不可数名词。 102. A.
103. B. among them, “他们之中”。
104. A. let, make在用于主动语态时，后跟动词原形，意为“使??做??”。 105. D.
106. D. 注意用复数形式。 107. A.
108. B. have gone to?，“已经去了??”；have been to?，“去过??”。 109. B.
110. B. become为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的短语for six years连用。 111. C. hear/see sb. do sth,“听到/看到某人做某事”； “hear/see sb. doing sth, “听到/看到某人正在做某事”。
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