选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
Female adolescents feel ashamed and embarrassed when they face problems like sex and mental stress.They automatically get into trouble due to their imperfect comprehension and judgment.Some are becoming addicted to cigarettes，alcohol and even drug abuse.Once they are accustomed to these things，it is tough for them to quit.Side effects may cause young pregnant women to abort or have abnormal babies.Some may be at risk of being infected with desperate AIDS.They will also encounter discrimination and prejudice from society unless they guarantee complete withdrawal from illegal drugs.It's suggested that parents strengthen communication with their teenagers who feel awkward and shy rather than just put a ban on certain actions.
默写识记
◆默写单词 1．abuse n．& vt. 2. stress n.
vt.
3．ban vt.
n.
4．tough adj. 5．accustom 6．mental adj. 7．quit vt. 8．strengthen vt.
vi.
滥用；虐待 压力；重音 加压力于；使紧张 禁止；取缔 禁令；谴责 困难的；强硬的 vt. 使习惯于 精神的；智力的 停止(做某事)；离开 加强；巩固；使坚强 变强
9. desperate adj. 10．survival n. 11．effect 12．awkward adj. 13．automatic adj. 14．ashamed ◆记住词义 1．cigarette n. 2．adolescent n.
adj.
3．abnormal adj. 4．withdrawal n. 5．comprehension n. 6．illegal adj. 7．judgment n. 8．embarrassed adj. 9．prejudice n. 10．addicted adj. ◆写出短语 1. due to 2．decide on 3．feel like (doing) 4．in spite of 5. take risks (a risk) 6．get into 7. at risk
名词后缀-ment 1．equipment 2．treatment
绝望的；拼命的 幸存；幸存者 n.
结果；效力
局促不安的；笨拙的 无意识的；自动的 adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
香烟；纸烟 青少年 青春期的 畸形的；异常的
收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程理解(力)
不合法的；违法的 看法；判决；判断 尴尬的；陷入困境的 偏见；成见 入了迷的；上了瘾的
由于?? 对??作出决定 想要(做)?? 不顾；不管 冒险
陷入；染上(坏习惯) 处境危险；遭受危险 联想拓展
设备 对待
3．excitement 4．government 短语串记 1．give up 2．give out 3．give off 4．give in 5．give away
－－－－－－－－－－－ 6．out of breath 7．out of order 8．out of place 9．out of date
－－－－－－－－－－－ 10．in spite of 11．in case of 12．in favor of 13．in charge of 14．in possession of －－－－－－－－－－－ 15．owing to 16．thanks to 17．on account of 18．because of 19．as a result of 20．as a consequence of
兴奋 政府
放弃
分发；发出(气味等) 发出(光、声音等) 投降；交上去 赠送；泄漏，出卖
上气不接下气 无序；出故障 不恰当；不自在 过期
不顾；不管 万一；如果 支持；赞同 负责 拥有
因为 因为；幸亏 因为 因为 因为 因为 经典例句
①He pretended not to care about his failure，but his looks gave him away. 他对失败装着不在乎，但他的表情出卖了他。
②I hate to admit it，but I feel out of place when I'm surrounded by students.
虽然我不想承认，但被学生们围着时真的感觉不自在。 ③In spite of great efforts we failed to carry our plans through. 尽管我们作出了巨大努力，我们还是没能完成计划。
④Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much. 虽然她丈夫酗酒，凯莉仍然爱着他。
⑤The team's success was largely due to her efforts. 该队的成功在很大程度上是由于她的努力。 ⑥He almost died due to lack of oxygen. 他因缺氧差点死去。
⑦All flights into Heathrow Airport have been delayed owing to the thick fog.
所有飞往希思罗机场的航班均因大雾而延迟。
词汇异空间——派生词汇
原词 alcohol n． stress n． vt. addict vt. mental adj. breathn. fit adj. strong adj. legal adj. survive vi.
词义 酒；酒精 压力；重音 加压力于；使紧张
使上瘾 精神的；智力的
呼吸 健康的；合适的
强壮的 合法的 幸免；幸存；生还
派生词 alcoholic adj. stressful adj. stressed adj. addiction n. addictive adj. mentally adv. breathless adj. fitness n． strength n. strengthen v． illegal adj. survival n. survivor n．
词义
1.酒精的
2.产生压力的；紧张的 3．焦虑不安的 4.沉溺；嗜好 5．使人上瘾的 6.精神上；智力上 7.气喘吁吁的 8.健康
9.力气；力量；强项 10．加强；强调 11.不合法的；违法的 12.幸存 13．幸存者
Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
In a very 1.stressful (stress) situation we may easily feel 2.mentally (mental) tired.Swimming is a good way to relax ourselves.Though we may be 3.breathless (breath) after swimming for some time，it helps to build up the 4.strength (strong) of our muscles.It also keeps the heart and lungs healthy.Therefore，swimming is now considered as one of the most 5.addictive (addict) forms to our 6.fitness (fit)．
Ⅱ.单句填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．We agreed on the idea to strengthen (strong) cooperation between our two parties.
2．Parents are worried about computer games because children are easily addicted (addict) to them. In many countries like Britain，it is illegal (legal) to drive when you are drunk. 3．
词法新图谱——重点词汇
●灵活多变的动词
词汇 abuse stress ban accustom quit strengthen 词性 vt. vt. vt. vt. vt. vt. 意义 滥用；虐待 加压力于；使紧张 禁止；取缔 使习惯于 停止(做某事)；离开 现在分词 abusing stressing banning accustoming quitting 过去分词 abused stressed banned accustomed quit/quitted 加强；使坚强；巩固 strengthening strengthened Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空) When he speaks to his men，the manager often 1.stresses (stress) the importance of honesty，2.banning (ban) each of them from telling lies.He himself sets a good example.He tries to avoid 3.abusing (abuse) his power，which wins the trust of his workers.However，he 4.will quit (quit) his job next month because of his age.He feels a little sad for he 5.has been accustomed (accustom) to his work for years.
Ⅱ.[原创]语境改错