【解析】从句中缺表语，排除B和D；又因题目没有给出problem的范围，故选A；句意：在解决问题之前，一定要弄清楚问题是什么。
〖10福建〗We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely. A. that
B. which
C. what D. whether
〖答案〗C 〖考点〗宾语从句
〖解析〗空格在句中充当宾语。我们应该尊重食物, 考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。
〖10湖南〗Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查名词性从句。
〖解析〗该空引导宾语从句, 根据句意 ―办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气‖可判断选D项。
〖10天津〗As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. When D. which 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗考查名词性从句。
〖解析〗句意：作为一名新毕业生, 他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。空格后的从句中takes是动词, 其后缺少宾语, 所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。
〖10北京〗 some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查主语从句。
〖解析〗句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。从句中缺宾语, 只能用B. what来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。
〖10浙江〗—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? —OK, you want.
A. whichever 〖答案〗C
B. however C. whatever D. whoever
〖考点〗本题考查引导词。
〖解析〗句意：“这个周末野营怎么样, 来点新鲜的？‖ ―好啊, 按你的意思吧！‖根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
〖10浙江〗It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查主语从句的引导词。
〖解析〗根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物, 但是, 它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是 ―副作用‖, 还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about ______ side effect。故选择what, 形容词 ―什么样的‖, 起修饰作用。
〖10上海〗One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗此处考查的是同位语从句。
〖解析〗考查that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
〖10湖北〗The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
〖答案〗that the housing price will fall 〖考点〗同位语从句
〖解析〗用 ―that‖ 引导同位语从句, ―房价‖译成 ―housing price‖。
〖10山东〗Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
〖解析〗句意应为 ―在大甩卖开始前, 我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。‖分析句式结构可知, 空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语, 所以B
B. what
C. how
D. whether
项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。
〖10上海〗When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗which引导的句子做know的宾语, 句子用陈述语序。
〖10四川〗How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives. w_
A. what B. who C. how D. why w 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗考查介词后的宾语从句。
〖解析〗根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去, 故选B。句意为 ―一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去, 无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。‖ 〖10全国Ⅰ〗We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture. A. that B. which C. what D. where 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗根据选项此题考查从句。题
〖解析〗句意：我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。干中空格划在动词discuss的后面, 因此考查宾语从句, 根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语, 因此选择D。 〖10湖北〗I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗宾语从句
〖解析〗我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A, 错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。 〖10全国Ⅱ〗—Have you finished the book?
---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave. A.which B.what C.hat D.where
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗Up to为介词结构, 后接宾语从句从句；而句意是 ―读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方‖, 故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。
〖10江苏〗—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. —That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. A.where B.how C.when D.what 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗考查表语从句。
〖解析〗这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用where. 用表语从句。 〖10北京〗Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _______ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A. what B. that C. why D. whether 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查表语从句。
〖解析〗从句不缺成分, 因此用that来引导。句意：狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
〖09湖南〗She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗名词性从句的引导词。
〖解析〗句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵, 我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。句中缺少宾语, 选项中只有whatever符合句意可引导宾语从句作动词do的宾语并在从句中充当动词take to的宾语。 答案C。
〖09江西〗The fact has worried many scientists ______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what B. which C. that D. though 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗间隔式同位语从句的用法。
〖解析〗近年来地球气候逐渐变暖, 很多科学家已经为此担忧。即先行词是the fact 和that
引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。
〖09北京〗At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_____it got any better.
A. when B. how C. why D. if 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗起先他讨厌这个新工作, 但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点。考查宾语从句。答案D。
〖09全国I〗Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗我能够和负责国际业务的人谈谈吗？whoever既作了 to 的宾语, 又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。―whoever‖作代词, ／any person who／the person who／ ―任何人‖、 ―无论谁‖、 ―……的人‖。
〖09海南〗One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health A. what 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗考查表语从句。
〖解析〗句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词, that 作代词, 往往用于特指, 相当于 ―that＋名词‖, 它也只能代替事情不能代替人。 〖09陕西〗The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.
A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗此处从做介词to的宾语, 是名词性从句, 引导词做从句的主语, 指人, 意思是：无论是谁, 选D
〖09上海〗As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. what B. which C. that D. how
B. this C. that
D. which D. whatever