D. Boston is the most seriously polluted city in the United States 54. According to the last paragraph,_______.
A. the cost of personal cars is high to the individuals but not so to the society B. an average car costs about $2000 in Boston
C. personal cars are so expensive that most people cannot afford to buy them D. society as a whole suffers much more from the ever-increasing number of cars 55. The writer’s attitude towards the motor car is ______.
A. positive B. negative C. indifferent D. uncertain
III. Cloze (1 mark each)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.
Some years ago, the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He always took medical books 56 sea and liked to talk about different diseases. One day, a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He 57 on his bunk and groaned as if he 58 very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to 59 after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work. Three days later 60 sailor pretended that he had something wrong 61 his chest. Once 62 the captain looked 63 his medical books and told the “sick man” to have a rest. The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at 64 friends, when the captain was not 65. At last one of the fellow sailors decided 66 the “sick men”. He mixed 67 some soap, glue and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained 68 from the captain to give his new medicine to the “sick men”. When they tasted the medicine, they really 69 feel ill. It was so terrible 70 one of the patients jumped out of his bunk, ran up 71 deck. He did not want 72 medicine. The sailor told 73 of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start to work again. The captain realized that the men 74 to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the 75 of the voyage. 56. A. at 57. A. lied
B. to B. laid
C. from C. lay
D. from D. lain
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58. A. has been 59. A. look 60. A. one 61. A. in 62. A. again 63. A. at 64. A. their 65. A. seeing 66. A. curing 67. A. with 68. A. order 69. A. did 70. A. which 71. A. on 72. A. no more 73. A. all 74. A. were trying 75. A. rest
B. would be B. take B. the other B. with B. upon B. with B. them B. sighting B. to cure B. up B. idea B. do B. that B. to B. no longer B. either B. had tried B. other
C. were C. care C. other C. at C. more C. across C. his C. looking C. having cured C. together C. permission C. were C. when C. across C. any more C. everyone C. had been trying C. part
D. was
D. cure D. another D. for D. over D. in D. him D. glancing D. to have cured D. over D. advice D. are D. so that D. into
D. any longer D. both
D. would try D. remain
IV. Translation from English into Chinese (15 marks)
Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76~80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.
Science falls into two main categories: pure science and applied science. (76) Pure science considers how the universe works and how life has developed into the plants and animals we see on earth today. By means of pure science(such as chemistry, physics, geology, biology, or astronomy) we learn the laws of nature, the way the bodies of beasts and men are constructed, and how the minds of men function. (77) Applied science, often called engineering or technology (such as civil, mechanical, electrical, or chemical engineering), puts the laws of nature to practical use on building better structures and machines for the comfort and convenience of men. When a man learns some new fact by research in pure science, we say that he has made a scientific discovery. (78) When he puts an earlier discovery to some practical use, in a new and original way, we say that he has made an invention. In the two hundred years since the beginning of the great change that we call the Industrial Revolution, developments both in pure and in applied science
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speeded up in a way that the world had never before seen. All the sciences leaped forward, neck and neck like horses in a race. (79) At one time, one pulled ahead; then another caught up with and passed it. An invention in one field made possible some discovery in another; and that discovery, in turn, permitted another new application of science for the benefit of man. (80) For example: the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of germs; eventually, the germ theory of disease made possible the curing of many ills for which no effective treatment had ever before been know.
V. Translation from Chinese into English (15 marks)
Directions: In this part there are 5 sentences, numbered 81~85, in Chinese. You are required to translate the sentences into English.
81．我们把英语作为学习西方先进科学技术的一种工具。 82．现代的原子概念与一个世纪以前的概念大不相同。 83．我们不知道其它星球上是否有生物存在。 84．给我看看你在长城照的照片好吗？ 85．我答应一接到她的信就回信。
英语答案:
复习题（一）
1 11 21 31 41 51 6A 2 C 12 D 22 D 32 B 42 B 52 C 6D 3 B 13 D 23 C 33 B 43 C 53 D 6B 4 D 14 A 24 C 34 A 44 D 54 A 6D 5 A 15 C 25 A 35 D 45 A 55 C 6A 6 D 16 D 26 B 36 C 46 B 56 B 6B 7 D 17 B 27 B 37 D 47 B 57 B 6B 8 A 18 A 28 C 38 B 48 C 58 A 6A 9 C 19 D 29 A 39 C 49 A 59 B 6A 10 B 20 C 30 A 40 A 50 D 60 C 7D D D D D D B 第 38 页 共42页
1 71 2 B 72 3 A 73 4 A 74 5 C 75 6 A 76 7 8 9 0 76. 电子计算机的发明使人类有可能从复杂的测量和计算的劳动钟解放出来。 77．从前不能解决的大量的各种各样的复杂问题，现在借助于电子计算机就得到了解决。
78．但是在科学和工程上还有些复杂的计算，是科学工作者不能作出的，因为它们太长太复杂。
79．他来解决这个问题要花几年，同样的工作电子计算机只要几秒钟就做了。 80．这种机器会进行我们能够将其简化为算术的任何运算。
81．We think it most important that theory should be combined with practice. 82. The man (whom) you met in the hall is our teacher. 83. That is why electricity is so widely used. 84. Look! How hard they are working!
85. The foreign friend speaks Chinese as though he were a Chinese.
复习题（二）
1 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 B 2 A 12 D 22 B 32 D 42 C 52 B 62 C 72 C 3 C 13 C 23 C 33 B 43 B 53 C 63 C 73 C 4 D 14 A 24 B 34 C 44 D 54 D 64 B 74 A 5 B 15 D 25 B 35 D 45 C 55 B 65 B 75 C 6 D 16 B 26 D 36 B 46 D 56 A 66 C A 7 A 17 D 27 A 37 B 47 D 57 B 67 C 8 D 18 B 28 A 38 B 48 A 58 D 68 A 9 C 19 D 29 D 39 C 49 A 59 D 69 B 10 A 20 D 30 B 40 B 50 D 60 B 70 D A D B C A A 76. 比如，对一个四口之家来说，舒服地欣赏几乎不受限制的娱乐节目要比出去在
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其它地方寻找乐趣，不仅省钱而且还更方便。
77. 他们不必支付戏院，影院和歌剧院那里昂贵的座位钱，而结果也许发现节目令人失望。
78．他完全是被动的，一切都给他展现出来而自己不费吹灰之力。
79．我们现在看电视且如此地依赖这些闪烁变换的图像，以至于它开始统治我们的生活。
80．正是电视的这些可被利用的用处才决定了它对社会的价值。 81.I hope that the test will not be too difficult for you. 82. The harder the work, the more she enjoys doing it.
83. It is not right to think that television has nothing to do with education. 84. I suggest that the meeting (should)be held next week. 85. He would rather go home than stay here for another day.
复习题（三）
1 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 A 2 C 12 D 22 B 32 D 42 C 52 B 62 C 72 A 3 D 13 A 23 B 33 B 43 B 53 C 63 C 73 A 4 A 14 C 24 B 34 C 44 D 54 D 64 B 74 D 5 B 15 B 25 D 35 D 45 C 55 B 65 B 75 C 6 B 16 B 26 D 36 B 46 D 56 A 66 C C 7 D 17 D 27 C 37 B 47 D 57 B 67 C 8 B 18 C 28 C 38 B 48 A 58 D 68 D 9 C 19 A 29 C 39 C 49 A 59 D 69 D 10 D 20 A 30 D 40 B 50 D 60 B 70 B A B B C A A 76. 近年来卫星的利用不仅拉长了人们通讯的距离，而且也提高了通讯的速度。 77．在未来的世界里，电视仍将起着举足轻重的作用。 78．这种电话有一个小屏幕，通话人可以在屏幕上见到对方。
79．计算机在现在的通讯中也是重要的，而且在未来的通讯中将变得更加重要。
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