affects less than 1 percent of women, according to the National Institute of Mental Health—a mother might hear voices, have visions, feel extremely agitated and be at risk of harming the child or herself.
Often the consequences are tragic. In 1987, Sheryl Masip of California told a judge that postpartum psychosis made her drive a Volvo over her 6-week-old son. Latrena Pixley of Washington, D. C., said the disorder was why she smothered her 6-week-old daughter in 1992. And last year, Judy Kirby, a 31-year-old Indianapolis mother allegedly suffering from postpartum psychosis, sped into oncoming traffic and plowed into a minivan, killing seven youngsters, including three of the own.
41. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of postpartum psychosis? A) Visions. B) Delusions. C) Inflamed breast. D) Serious sleeplessness. 42. It was considered fortunate by Stokes’ mother in the miserable event A) that Stokes had died in a Chicago hotel. B) that firemen had been called to help Stokes.
C) that Stokes had been taking the prescribed medicines. D. that Stokes had not taken her daughter with her.
43. A patient suffering from “baby blues” may present briefly one or more of the following symptoms EXCEPT A) having an intention of suicide.
B) readily becoming impatient or angry. C) easily changing her moods.
D) tending to experience weeping and sadness.
44. How many bearing women have experiences of after-birth depression? A) Virtually all of them. B) About one fifth of them. C) Less than one percent of them. D) Not mentioned exactly in the passage.
45. Who induced the most serious consequence among the postpartum depression patients mentioned in the passage?
A) Melanie Stokes of Chicago. B) Sheryl Masip of California. C) Latrena Pixley of Washington, D.C.. D) Judy Kirby of Indianapolis.
第5部分：补全短文 (第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)?
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A Major Composer?
Ludwig von Beethoven, a major composer of the nineteenth century, overcame many personal problems to achieve artistic greatness. ?
Born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770, he first studied music with the court organist, Gilles van der Eeden. His father was excessively strict and given to heavy drinking. 46 . Appointed deputy court organist to Christian Gottlob Neefe at a surprisingly early age in 1782, Beethoven also played the harpsichord and the viola. In 1792 he was sent to Vienna by his patron, Count Ferdinand Waldstein, to study music under Haydn. ?
Beethoven remained unmarried. 47 . Continually plagued by ill health, he developed an ear infection which led to his tragic deafness in 1819. ?
48 . He completed mature masterpieces of great musical depth:three piano sonatas, four string quartets, the Missa Solemnis, and the 9th Symphony. He died in 1827. 49 . ?
Nothing that Beethoven often flew into fits of rage, Goethe once said of him, “I am astonished by his talent, but he is unfortunately an altogether untamed personality. ” 50 . ?
A In spite of this handicap, however, he continued to write music. ?
B Because of irregular payments from his publishers and erratic support from his patrons, he was troubled by financial worries throughout his adult life. ?
职称英语．卫生类B级试卷一 第6页（共8页）
C His life was marked by a passionate dedication to independence. ?
D When his mother died, Beethoven, then a young man, was named guardian of his two younger brothers. ? E Although Beethoven’s personality may have been untamed, his music shows great discipline and control, and this is how we remember him best. ?
F Today his music is still being played all over the world. ?
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Nurse ! I Want My Mummy
When a child is ill in hospital, a parent's first reaction is to be 51 them.
Most hospitals now allow parents to sleep 52 with their child，providing a bed or sofa on the ward.
But until the 1970s this 53 was not only frowned upon —it was actively discouraged.
Staff worried that the children were upset when their parents 54 , and so there was a blanket ban. A concerned nurse, Pamela Hawthorn, disagreed and her study \my mummy\published in 1974, 55 the face of paediatric nursing.
Professor Martin Johnson, professor of nursing at the University of Salford, said that the work of 56 like Pamela had changed the face of patient care.
\ 57 of a lively debate in paediatrics and psychology as to the degree women should spend with children in the outside world and the degree to which they should be allowed to visit children in 58 .
\idea was that if mum came to 59 a small child in hospital the child would be upset and inconsolable for hours.
\ 60 the child stayed in a relatively stable state but they might be depressed.
\ 61 hope that mum was ever coming back. \
\ 62 , so Hawthorn said parents should be allowed to visit. Dr Peter Carter, chief executive and general secretary of the Royal College of Nursing, said her 63 had been seminal.
\ 64 when parents handed their children over to strangers at the door of the hospital ward.
\a result of her work, parents and carers are now recognized as partners in care and are 65 the opportunity to stay with their children while they are in hospital, which has dramatically improved both parents' and children's experience of care. \
51. A for B with C upon D against 52. A occasionally B soundly C overnight D overtime 53. A practice B exercise C thought D request 54. A stayed B cried C appeared D left 55. A lost B changed C studied D made 56. A professors B doctors C nurses D parents 57. A background B history C fact D reality 58. A school B hospital C family D world 59. A take B control C persuade D visit 60. A once B will C all D large 61. A up B off C down D away
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62. A relaxed 63. A work 64. A hours 65. A refused B B B B pleased C depressed D stable dream C issue D doubt days C weeks D months created C lent D afforded
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