same DNA. Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences . 根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )
Usually the police find criminals because they use their computer.
The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these
criminals could not have done it.
The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are
things with their DNA in them.
Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes. The story is about a bank robbery. 【答案】 F T T F F
细节理解题。本句意思是,关于犯罪问题,警方通常不讯问在监狱里面的罪犯,因为他们不可能做这些事。根据When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about.描述,可知只有当发生了抢劫后,警方才会讯问监狱里面的囚犯,故本句描述正确。
细节理解题。本句是说罪犯留在罪行发生的地方的最重要的证据是他们的DNA,根据短文后两段描述,可知本句描述正确。
细节理解题。本句是说在罪行发生后,罪犯通常只把鞋上面的一些东西带走。根据短文倒数第二段描述,可知可以作为证据的不只是罪犯鞋上面的东西,因此罪犯要带走的不止这些东西,故本句描述错误。
主旨大意题。本句是说这个故事是有关银行抢劫的。阅读短文可知,这是一篇关于警察如何破案的短文,故本句描述错误。 考点:考查科普环保类阅读 3. 【2014年山东省临沂市中考】
What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
American scientists started to develop self-driving cars in 2009. Cameras and computers are on the top of the self-driving car by Google. In China, scientists have successfully developed a self-driving car.
The more self-driving cars there are on the street, the fewer traffic deaths there will be.
The self-driving cars will be very popular in the near future. 【答案】 B B A A B
考点:考查科普环保类阅读
[2015年题组]
1. 【2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!” A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds like you have a problem, not me.” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.
That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit(咬)the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got
worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them.
So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. 88. Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________
89. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________
90. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】
88.(Because)no one would help. 89.A snake(was caught).
90.(Remember)when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble.
【考点定位】任务型阅读。
2. 【贵州省安顺市2015年中考英语试题】任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
There once was a woman. She had a faithful(忠实的)dog. The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out. (A) And after she returned, she would always find her baby safe. One day, the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping. When she returned, she found something had taken place in the house. There were bloodstains(血迹)all over the bedroom. The woman then thought of her baby. She cried and started looking for him. Then she saw the faithful dog. It was licking(舔)its mouth. It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal. The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby. Without thinking too much, (B) ________________.
But as she continued looking for her child, she saw something else. Close to the bed, there was her baby and he was sleeping. And under the bed, there was a dead jackal(豺狼). The woman now understood what had happened. The dog tired to protect her baby from the jackal, but just now she killed the dog. How regretful she was!
21. 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。