(两者中的)一个……另一个……
other & others some… others….一些…另一些 another one =one more another two=two more 11. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 12. dress up 乔装打扮 dress up as put on, wear, in, dress+人 13. haunted house 鬼屋 14. call out 大声呼喊
shout out shout to & shout at 15. remind sb. of 使某人想起 remind sb. that… remind sb. to do sth. 16. sound like 听起来像
look like smell like feel like taste like 17. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人 treat / regard as..
18. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 19. care about 关心 在乎
care for=look after=take care of… take care=look out=be careful care—careful/careless--carefully
20.not only ……but also……不但……而且……
either… or 或者…或者 neither.. nor… there be
21.shoot down 射下 shoot at 朝..射击 22.used to do 过去常常做…… be/get used to doing习惯于做某事
be used to do=be used for doing被用来做某事 sth. be used to do sth.
put into good use 好好利用 23.give/hand out 分发 发放 hand in 上交 give away 分发,赠送
24.next year 明年 the next year 第二年 25.each other=one another 互相 彼此 26.in the shape of 以……的形状
27.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 28.fly up to 飞向 fly-flew-flown flight 29.lay out 摆开 布置 躺 lie-lay-lain lying 说谎lied-lied-lied lying
布置,产卵lay-laid-laid laying 30.come/go/be/get back 回来 return 31.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
n.
the +比,the +比 as…as not as/so.. as the +比
32.think of 想起 认为 思考 think about-think over-think hard 33.the importance of ……的重要性
34.make/earn money 挣钱 35.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中 in danger/trouble/silence/agreement/time/
36.between ……and…… 在……和……之间37.like best 最喜欢 favorite
38.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假 39.wash away 冲走 洗掉 40.the tradition of ……的传统 41.at night 在夜里 在晚上 in the night all night all day 42.have to 必须 不得不 must can may 43.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 play a joke on sb.
44.the spirit of ……的精神 45.wake up 醒来
among
feel sleepy- go to bed- fall a sleep/go to sleep—be asleep-wake up-be awake-get up 46.the beginning of ……的开始
47. 感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 多么……的……
感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! ……多么……! 48.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 give sth. to sb. pass/send/write/lend/show/offer 49.plan to do sth 计划做某事 have a plan to do 50.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 turn down 51.one of +名词复数形式……之一
53.it +is+名词/形容词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是… 54.what …think of…?认为…怎么样? How…like…
55.make/let/have sb do sth 让某人做某事 变被动还原to 56.warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事 advise/tell/ask sb. (not) to do sth. 57.decide to do sth 决定 做某事 make a decision to do
make up one’s mind to do 58.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事
59.宾语从句 一.连词
a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问 二.陈述语序 三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等 例:I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?
注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。 例:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意:由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。 例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.
注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。
例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 60.感叹句结构(P56)
How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓! What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓! 例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!