look for 寻找；期待，期望
look down on /upon 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look in 看望，顺便进去望一下 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象
look on /upon 旁观；面向 look on / upon ...as...把...看作 look one's age 和年龄相称
look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防 look out for 当心，寻找，搜寻
look over 从上面看过去；检查，忽略 look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查
look to 面向，注意
look up 查阅，仰视，涨价 look up to 仰望，尊敬 31.以make为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made (out) of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成
make an appointment with sb.与...约定 make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去
make a difference 有差别，有关系，很重要make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a note of 记下 make a point 阐述观点
make a point of doing 强调；决心，坚持
make a promise 许诺 make a will 立下遗嘱
make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装
make certain / sure 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
make eyes at...抛眉眼，以目示意 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one's mind on sth. 决定某事 make one's own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make oneself understood 让别人理解自己 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make preparations for为...作准备 make
repairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/
choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/a price
make the best/ most of 尽量利用；极为重视
make towards 向...前进
make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占...比例,讲和，
make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱
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make way for 为~~让路，让路于
make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标
on the make 急求成功；增加，损人利己追求名利
32.以meet为中心的词组
meet the case 适合，令人满意
meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要
meet with 偶然碰见，遭受，
meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见 make both ends meet 使收支相抵 33.以open为中心的词组 be open to 对...开放，易于接受，经不起（诱惑）
open A for B 为B展开/打开A open to 朝...开，朝向，通向
open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现
with open eyes 睁着眼睛，留神地，吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂，热诚（欢迎） 34.以owe为中心的词组
owe ... to...把...归功于，把...归因于，
owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于owe it to...that...归功于，幸亏
owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人... 35.以pass为中心的词组 pass away 去世，（时间）过去 pass by 经过，（时间）过去 pass into 变成，化为
pass on/upon 传递，通过
pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉 pass over 忽视，置之不理
pass through 经历，经过，贯穿 pass to 传递，传达
36.以pick为中心的词组
pick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣 pick off 摘下，逐个地射死 pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼
pick one's way/steps 小心地走路，择路而行
pick one's words精选用词 pick out 挑出，辨别出
pick up 接(某人),接收，获得，搭载，收拾，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识 pick up with...结识，与...交朋友 37.以pull为中心的词组
pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴pull about 把...拖来拖去，虐待 pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评 pull away 拖出，离开
pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取
pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支)
pull off 脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功 pull on 穿，戴，继续拉 pull out 驶出，拔出，离开 pull sb's leg 取笑某人
pull through 克服困难，脱离危险
pull sth. to pieces 把...拆散，撤碎 pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下 pull up with/to 追上，赶上
pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵，走后门 38.以push为中心的词组 at one push 一口气
bring to the push 使陷绝境 push against 推，推撞
push forward/along 把...腿向前，继续进行 push aside/away 推开，排除 push back 退回，推回 push down 向下推
push in 推进，向岸靠拢 push off 起程，离开 push on 奋力向前，推进
push one's way挤过去，奋力向前 push out 推出，长出 push over 推倒
push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过 push up 向上推
39.以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏； put back 把~~放回原处；拨回
put down 放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落
put an end to 结束，终止，废除 put faith in 相信，信任
put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，
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put in 驶入，进入
put...(down) in writing 把...写下来 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put...into use应用
put...into practice把...付诸于实践
put...into action把...付诸于实践，实施，使生效
put...into effect把...付诸于实践，实施，使生效
put...into operation 将...投入生产，实施，开动
put...into production将...投产，开始生产 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下 put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put one's heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put out 熄灭，伸出，拿出，制造，刺杀 put through 完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过
put to (good) use (充分)利用
put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列 put up with 忍受，容忍 40.以refer 为中心的词组
refer to 指，提及，参考，查阅
be referred to 和...有关,归功于,被提交...处理
refer oneself to...依赖，求助于 refer to...as...把...称做，认为...是... 41.以rely为中心的词组 rely on/upon 依靠，信赖， 42.以remind为中心的词组
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of...使某人想起/回忆起 remind sb. that...提醒某人...... 43.以ring为中心的词组 ring off 挂断电话
ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃 ring up 打电话给... ring back回电话
give sb. a ring 给某人打电话 44.以see为中心的词组 see after 照料，照顾 see into 识透，调查
see out 送某人到门口/屋外， see off 送行
see through 看透，识破，支持（某人）到底
see to 照顾，处理，注意
see to it that...照料，努力使，注意把 seeing that...因为，鉴于，既然 as far as Isee 据我所了解/看到的 45.以sell为中心的词组 sell off 廉价出清（存货） sell out 卖完，背叛 sell up 变卖，拍卖 sell well 畅销，好卖 sell by retail 零售
sell by whole-sale 批发 46.以send为中心的词组
send away 解雇，赶走，把...送往远处
send down 把...向下发送,开除,降低（价格，
温度）
send for 派人去叫/请/拿
send off 发出，寄出，解雇，送别
send out 发出，散发，长出（树叶等） send up 发射，使上升，向上传递 send word 通知，转告，捎信 47.以set为中心的词组 a set of 一套，一副，一部 be set in 以...为背景
set about （doing）着手，开始
set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样 set aside 取消，放在一边，放弃，忽视，拒绝
set back 把（钟表）往回拨
set down 放下，卸下，登记，记载 set down to 归于，认为是由于 set fire to (= set...on fire) 放火烧毁 set forward 把（钟表）拨快，出发 set free 释放（某人）
set off vi.出发 vt.使爆炸，拨出（钱等） set one's hand to 着手做，从事
set one's heart / mind on/upon专心于，渴望
set out vi.出发 vt.开始，着手(to do)，布置，发表
set up 建立，设立，开办，引起（疾病等）48.以shut为中心的词组
shut down (=close down)关闭，倒闭，停工，歇业
shut in 关进去，禁闭，使中止，压制
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shut off 关掉，切断
shut one's eyes/ears to...拒绝去看/听 shut one's heart to... 对...不动心 shut one's mind to...死不答应 shut one's teeth 要紧牙关
shut out 关在外面，排除（可能性） shut up 关闭，密封
49.以stick为中心的词组
stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成规 stick...into...把...插入...中 stick out 突出，伸出，显眼 stick to 坚持，忠于，粘到...上 50.以suit为中心的词组 a suit of 一套，一副 be suited for doing
(=be suited to do) 配（做），适于 be suited to / for...适合于
suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意 suit oneself 随自己意愿
suit the action to the word 使言行一致 suit ...to...使适合于，使适应 suit with...与...相称
51.以take为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊
take a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take advantage of 利用，乘...之便 take after 仿效，与...相似
take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take back 收回，取消
take sp.by surprise 出奇制胜,突袭 take sb.by surprise 使惊讶
take care of当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理
take care to do 务必做，留心做 take cold 感冒，受寒 take ~~ for/as...把~~当作 take charge of 负责，主管
take down 取下，记下，占领，拆毁，病倒 take effect 生效，起作用 take fire 着火
take ... for example 以...为例
take ... for granted 认为...理所当然（不成问题）
take hold of 抓住，掌握
take in 吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会 take into 驶入，信任
take...into account / consideration 考虑，重视
take it / things easy 别紧张，从容 take measures / steps 采取措施 take notes 记笔记
take notice of 注意，留心
take off vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名
take office就职，上任
take on 呈现，雇佣，承担，担任
take one's place就坐，入坐，代替 take one's temperature量体温 take one's time（to do） 慢慢做
take out 拿出，取出，去除，取得（专利权） take over 接管，接任，接收 take part in参与，参加 take part with 袒护，支持 take place发生，举行
take possession of 占有，拥有 take the place of代替
take the shape of 呈/取....的形状 take the size of 量....的尺寸
take pride in以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
take...seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take sb.in one's arms 拥抱某人 take turns(to do) 轮流做 take up for 袒护
take up with 致力于，忍受，对...发生兴趣 52.以tear为中心的词组 tear at撕，强拉
tear away 撕掉，扯开，磨损 tear A away from B 从B夺走A
tear down 拆毁，扯下，使瓦解，破坏（名誉）
tear in/to/into pieces 把...撕碎 tear in two ..把...撕成两半 tear off 扯去，扯开 tear out 撕下，拉下
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tear up撕掉，撕毁 53.以tell为中心的词组 tell about 讲述
tell/know...apart 区别，识别 tell A from B 区别A和B tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 撒谎
tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事 54.以think为中心的词组 think about 考虑 think aloud 自言自语
think highly / well/much/a lot of对...评价很高
think little/ill/nothing of 轻视，看不起 think of 想，想着，想做 think of ...as...把...看作 think out 仔细考虑，想通 think over仔细考虑 think through想通 think...to be...认为...是
think to oneself 沉思，暗自想 think up 想出，想通，想起 55.以throw为中心的词组 throw about乱丢，乱花（钱） throw at 把...投向
throw away 抛弃，浪费，拒绝，错失（机会）
throw back 扔回，拒绝，反驳，（光线）反射
throw cold water on sb. 对...泼冷水，使气
馁
throw doubt on/upon 对...怀疑
throw down 推翻，拆毁，仍下，拒绝 throw down one's tools 罢工 throw in 插话，（免费）附送 throw into 使...陷入某种状态
throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉，设法除去 throw oneself into 投身于，积极从事 throw out 扔出，干扰，否决
throw up呕吐，放弃，举起，批评，匆匆建造
throw up one's arms 举起双手，投降 56.以try为中心的词组
try doing/to do 试着做/尽力做 try every means 用各种办法 try for 企图获得，争取，谋求 try on 试穿
try one's best尽力
try out 试验，提炼，参加选拔赛 57.以trust为中心的词组
enjoy the trust of 得到...的信任 have / put trust in 信任
in trust 受托的，代为保管的
take ...on trust对...不加考察信以为真 trust on 信赖
trust A to B(=trust B with A)把A委托给B 58.以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 turn away把...打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事
watch one's step 当心，留心 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的
take one's turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走
turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上,解雇，避开（问题）
turn on 打开；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于
turn one's attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，，改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见； turn to 变成；着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来 59.以watch为中心的词组 be on watch值班，值勤
keep (a) watch 守望，值班，留心
on the watch (for) 密切注意，看守着，警惕着
watch one's time /opportunity 等待时机 watch out (for) 当心，监视，注意，提防 watch over 查看，监视，看守 watch one's weight 留心体重
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