injures.
Patient病人
physician（内科医生）；surgeon（外科医生） dentist（牙医） e.g. To the dentist’s.
appointment预约
e.g. The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor. check (up)/examine
e.g. She’d better have it examined by a doctor anyway. cold
headache头疼
fever/have a temperature stomachache sore throat twisted ankle
e.g. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle. heart condition/attack/disease
e.g. If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend against it. black and blue遍体鳞伤；青一块紫一块
e.g. I’m no doctor, but it’s not black and blue or anything. emotional problems cancer
e.g. It was mainly meant for cancer patients. recover
e.g. They believe people can recover without treatment. beyond cure无法治愈
e.g. His illness is beyond cure
a narrow escape (死里逃生)
e.g. He had a narrow escape in a car accident. die/pass away 听写Dictation： clinic
emergency physician surgeon dentist
appointment examine stomachache sore throat twisted ankle
emotional problems recover
a narrow escape
交通场景：
traffic jam堵车 jam 果酱 e.g. I’m stuck in a traffic jam.
fare （车票价） fair 公平的，集市 job fair 人才招聘会 e.g. She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down. license （驾照） rush hours高峰期 overtake（超车）
e.g. He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him. Speed速度
e.g. The taxi driver must have been speeding. traffic regulation交通规则
e.g. The woman had violated traffic regulations. fine （罚款）
e.g. Anyway, do I have to pay a fine?
parking lot/space停车场
e.g. The man had a hard time finding a parking space. parking meter（停车计时收费器） crash/run into（撞）
e.g. Her car can stand any crash. endure 忍受 put up with 听写Dictation： traffic jam fare license overtake
traffic regulation crash into
餐馆酒店场景：
book=reserve=make a reservation预定 appetizer 开胃菜 appetite main course dessert甜点 knife and fork spoon chopsticks
服务员说的 Can I take your order, please? 顾客说的 I’d like to order…
服务员说的I’ll be back with your order in a minute. 付账：
1, It’s my treat today. 2, I’ll treat you today.
Let’s split the bill.（AA制） wine list红酒单 white wine
alcohol abuse酗酒
power abuse滥用职权 drug abuse吸毒
children abuse虐待儿童 check in/out登记 酒店前台：
hotel clerk/receptionist/hotel attendant discount折扣
compensation赔偿 听写Dictation： dessert order treat
alcohol abuse Receptionist attendant
第二章 同义替换词汇
小对话同义替换词汇1：
原文对应（=）选项 06年6月
11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great time get on well with=get along
12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself
13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too bad wise 明智的
14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quickly
all of a sudden突然
15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?
16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old. 17, same company=I work on the 9th floor
18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it?
06年12月
11, give her more information=any suggestions 12, go without dessert=watch my weight
13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class
15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her 16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing 17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance 18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree
07年6月
11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.
13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk. 14, he quit teaching in June=not since June
15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters
16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident 17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home
18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place.
07年12月
11, overweight=a little out of shape
12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me
13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam 14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air. 15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life
16, keeps some old furniture in her new house=just give away the useless pieces, 17, forgot lending the book to the man=sorry not to have returned it earlier. 18, doesn’t look like a sportsman=most people don’t think so either.
08年6月
11, give his ankle a good rest=stop regular activities. 12, theater=balcony
13, sad occasion=attend the funeral
14, focus on the main points of her lectures=concentrate on the important ideas 15, spilt coffee on the man’s jacket=have you jacket cleaned 16, hard to understand=plot （情节）was complicated 17, attending every lecture=never miss a lecture
18, not provide anything better=I doubt they’ll have anything different
08年12月
11, lost contact with=out of touch 12, painter=color
13, make inquires elsewhere=have you inquired ? 14, gain some weight=hadn’t spent time exercising
15, doesn’t like abstract paintings=haven’t acquired a taste for yet
16, may have put notebook amid in the journals=did you check the pile of journals
17, want to get some sleep-----was up till 3 this morning 18, chance is slim----the other two seemed better qualified. qualify能够胜任的 quality质量 quatity数量
小对话同义替换词汇2：
09年6月
11, enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child. 12, have a holiday=we’ll be getting away for a while. 13, courageous=I really admire his courage.
14, buy a new machine=invest in a recent model 15, not excited about new position=no, not really 16, offer a drive to the party=give her a ride
17, finalizing the contract=go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it 18, ordered some paper=completed the order form on line yesterday.
09年12月
11, get some small change=you can get it through the money changer
12, buying a gift for a child=I’d suggest this toy train
13, taking photographs=do you let people know when you ‘re taking pictures of them? 14, provide little information=but I was really young at that time 15, he knew his own limitations=but I know I need more experiences 16, his gym exercise has yield good results=your effort has paid off 17, suggestion is constructive=that might help
18, indifferent=I am somewhat tired of working here
10年6月
11, cannot get access to the assigned book=can’t find the book 12, drive the man to the supermarket=we go together 13, tidy up the place=forgive the mess in here
14, talk can be held any day except Friday=other than this Friday 15, understand the feelings=I’d feel that way too
16, have to invite David=my mother insists that he come 17, find lectures boring=could hardly stay awake 18, assemble a computer=put a computer together
10年12月
11, enjoy staying in Washington=be happy here 12, the director’s opinion=director give me feedback 13, avoid excessive physical training=not to overdo it
14, whether she can travel by air=worried about her going on a plane 15, violated traffic regulation=have to pay a fine