（答案：B）（2000年57题）
三、当主语是a number+of+复数名词时，谓语动词用复数；当主语是the number+of+可数或不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数
（答案：A。应改为the。1998年66题）
2、A number of cars _____ in front of my house. A. was parked B. were parking C. is parking D. are parked （答案：D）
四、当主语由as well as 等词修饰时的主谓一致。当句中的主语后接as well as，along with，together with，including，accompanied by等短语+名词（代词）时，主语与谓语的一致关系不受影响，主语是单数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式时，谓语动词用复数。
1、John, along with twenty friends, is planning a party. 约翰和二十个朋友正在计划举行一个集会。 2、No one but Jane and Tom was there then. 那时除了珍尼和汤姆之外，没有别人在那儿。
五、当用and连接的名词前有each，every等修饰时，谓语动词用单数。当主语是each…and…，every…and every…，many a…and…结构时，谓语动词用单数。 1、Many a singer and dancer is to attend our evening party. 许多歌唱家和舞蹈家将参加我们的晚会。
2、In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education. 在我们国家每个人都有接受教育的权利。 ??
第八节 倒装句
??考试重点：
1、否定词放置句首时，助动词或be动词要放置主语的前面进行倒装。常用的否定词有：not，scarcely，barely，seldom，not until，little，（in）under no circumstance，by no means，no sooner…than等。
2、only+adv.句子要倒装。
3、nor，neither，so用于句首时，句子要倒装。 4、虚拟条件句中省略if时要倒装。
一、否定词放置句首时，助动词或be动词要放置主语的前面进行倒装。常用的否定词有：not，scarcely，barely，seldom，not until，little，（in）under no circumstance，by no means，no sooner…than等。
1、Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up。 A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped
（答案：C）（2000年53题）
2、_____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving. A. Little they realize B. They little do realize C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize
（答案：D）（1996年31题） 二、only+ adv. 句子要倒装。
1、Only under such a condition will he make steady progress. 只有在这样的条件下，他才会取得扎实的进步。 2、Only this morning did I hear the sad news. 我今天早晨才听到这不幸的消息。
三、nor, neither, so 用于句首时, 句子要倒装。
1、So little _____about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A. did I know B. I had known C. I knew D. was I know
（答案：A）（1998年30题）
2、I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _____. A. did he B. didn’t he
C. he did D. he could （答案：A）
四、虚拟条件句中省略if时要倒装。
1、_____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions. A. If I realized B. Had I realized
C. Did I have realized that D. As I realized
（答案：B）（1996年39题）
2、_____, I should ask them some questions. A. Should they come to us B. If they come to us C. Were they come to us D. Had they come to us
（答案：A）（1997年30题） ??
第九节 强调结构
??考试重点：强调句型的基本形式It is（was）+被强调部分+that（who）句型用来强调状语。
一、强调句型的基本形式It is（was）+被强调部分+that（who）…。
（答案：B。应改为“that”）（1998年68题）
（答案：B。应改为who）
二、强调句型用来强调状语。
；强调…
1、It was in that small room_____ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.
A. where B. in which C. which d. that
（答案：D。强调地点状语）（1997年58题）
2、It is because she is very devoted to her students _______she is respected by them. A. that B. which C. what D. who
（答案：A。强调原因状语）（2001年33题）
3、It was not until she arrived in class _________realized she had forgotten her book.
A. and she B. when C. she D. that she （答案：D） ??
第十节 附加疑问句
??考试重点：附加疑问句的基本用法；含有否定词的疑问句；祈使句的附加疑问句；一些特殊用法。
一、附加疑问句的基本用法
附加疑问句由两部分构成：陈述句+附加问句。一般的规则是：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。
1、He had to finish the work yesterday, _____? A. hadn’t he B. had he C. didn’t he D. did he
（答案：C。have作“有”以外解释时，附加疑问句要用助动词do/does/did。）
2、There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening _____? A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. will it be
（答案：B。当陈述句为there be句型时，附加疑问句用其否定或肯定的疑问句式。）
二、含有否定词的用法
若陈述句部分已有表示否定的 hardly，scarcely，never，seldom 等词时，反问句部分要用肯定。
1、She scarcely cares for anything _____? A. doesn’t B. does she C. is she D. isn't she
（答案：B）（1995年45题）
2、You never told me you have seen the film, _____? A. had you B. didn’t you C. did you D. weren’t you
（答案：C）（2002年53题） 三、祈使句：
1、Please let us have more time , _____? A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you D. don't you
（答案：B。Let’s表示第一人称的祈使句，反问部分主语用we时，谓语用shall。如：Let’s go，shall we?）（1997年23题） 2、Don't forget to write to me, _____? A. do you B. won’t you C. are D. will you
（答案：D）（1994年37题）
四、一些特殊用法：
1、I suppose you’re not serious, _____? A. don’t I B. do I C. are you D. aren’t you
（答案：C。主句的谓语是suppose和think，主语是第一人称，反问句部分要和从句的谓语一致。）（1996年57题）再如 ：“I don’t suppose you’re going today, aren’t you?”
2、I don’t think you’ve heard of him before, _____? A. don’t I B. do I C. have you D. haven’t you
（答案：C）（1992年33题）