大学英语II第1次作业
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第1次作业,注释如下:大学英语II 第1单元 作业题
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题) 1. – Is there anything I can do for you? – [本题2分]
(A) No, no, thank you.
(B) I’m looking for a blue raincoat, size 36. (C) It’s doesn’t matter. (D) It’s none of your business. 正确答案:B
解答参考:[第一单元]答案B 当销售人员问 “Is there anything I can do for you?” 意思是:“您要买点什么?”应该回答想要买的东西,故选B。
2. – – That’ll be twenty-six dollars. [本题2分]
(A) How much will that be altogether? (B) Is it expensive? (C) How expensive is it? (D) How much money is it? 正确答案:A
解答参考:[第一单元]A 由回答句可以推断问句是“要多少钱?”正确的问法只有选项A。
3. – I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots. – [本题2分]
(A) No, there is nothing left. (B) I’m sorry.
(C) I'm afraid we don't have any left. (D) Here you are. 正确答案:C
解答参考:[第一单元]C 选项C意思是“对不起,已经卖完了。”能与上句搭配。
4. – Would you show me some Jasmine tea, please? –
[本题2分]
(A) Sorry, I am busy now. (B) No, I would not. (C) Yes, I would. (D) This way, please. 正确答案:D
解答参考:[第一单元]D 上句问“我想买点茉莉花茶。”一般回答 “This way, please.” 意思是 “这边请。”
5. – What a nice stereo! – [本题2分]
(A) Yes. It’s on sale today. (B) Do you want to buy it? (C) You may buy it. (D) It is cheap. 正确答案:A
解答参考:[第一单元]A 当顾客称赞某种商品的时候,营业员的回答应当是肯定顾客的说法,并进一步介绍以希望顾客购买。故A是合适的回答:“是的,音响很好,而且今天在打折。”
6. – Hello, what can I do for you? – [本题2分]
(A) No,thank you. (B) No, nothing.
(C) I want to buy a woolen carpet. (D) Thank you for your help. 正确答案:C
解答参考:[第一单元]C 当售货员问 “ What can I do for you?” 时意思是“您要买点什么?”,应该回答想买的商品。
7. – We like this chair, but we’re wondering if you can give us some discount. – [本题2分]
(A) No, I can’t. (B) No, it is cheap.
(C) We only sell at the fixed price. (D) Sorry, I have no idea. 正确答案:C
解答参考:[第一单元]C 问句是“我们很喜欢这把椅子,能打点折吗?”营业员若要做出否定回
答也不能No, I can’t, 很失礼,而应该用选项C,表示“我们按定价出售”,委婉拒绝顾客的要求。
8. – This fits you well. – [本题2分] (A) No, thanks. (B) I can’t believe it! (C) Really?
(D) Ok, I’ll take it. 正确答案:D
解答参考:[第一单元]D 营业员称赞“这件您穿非常合适”,不能粗鲁的否认,D是合适的回答,意思是“行,我买了。”
9. – Do you accept credit card or check? – [本题2分]
(A) No, I can’t. (B) Both will do. (C) It is a problem. (D) No, you can’t. 正确答案:B
解答参考:[第一单元]B 问句是“能用信用卡或支票付款吗?” 选项B表示“都可以”。
10. – Do you like this one? It’s on sale. – [本题2分]
(A) It is expensive. (B) No, not very much (C) I have no idea. (D) Not really. 正确答案:B
解答参考:[第一单元]B 营业员问:“您喜欢这个吗?它正在打折。”B选项意思是“不是很喜欢”。
11. According to the time table, the plane for Tokyo _______ at 9 in the morning. [本题1分] (A) leaves (B) is leaving (C) left (D) has left
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第一单元]A 根据前半句according to the time table可知这是一般的情况,所以用一般现在时。plane作主语,是第三人称单数。【译文】根据时刻表,飞往东京的飞机上午9点起飞。
12. When I arrived in London, it _______ [本题1分] (A) has been raining (B) rained (C) was raining (D) has rained 正确答案:C
解答参考:[第一单元]C 由前面的arrived 看出是过去发生的事情,而表示“到达某地时在下雨”,是当时正在发生的事情,所以选择过去进行时。【译文】我到达伦敦的时候正在下雨。
13. Don’t talk so loudly. The baby ______ [本题1分] (A) sleeps (B) is sleeping (C) have slept (D) will sleep 正确答案:B
解答参考:[第一单元]B 前面的talk说明要用现在时态,而句中“婴儿睡觉”是正在发生的事情,故采用现在进行时。【译文】不要那么大声地讲话,婴儿正在睡觉。
14. The teacher said that the moon _______ round the earth. [本题1分] (A) was moving (B) moved (C) would move (D) moves 正确答案:D
解答参考:[第一单元]D 尽管句子前半部分用的是过去时,但“月亮围绕地球转”是普遍真理,应该用一般现在时表示。【译文】老师说月亮围着地球转。
15. I knew I _______ her before. [本题1分] (A) had met (B) have met (C) met (D) meet 正确答案:A
解答参考:[第一单元]A 这里用过去完成时表示一个动作或状态(meet her)在过去某个时间之
前(I knew)已经完成或结束。【译文】我知道我以前见过她。
16. The Queen _______ on TV tomorrow morning. [本题1分] (A) spoke (B) is to speak (C) speaks (D) is speaking 正确答案:B
解答参考:[第一单元]B 句中tomorrow morning是非常明显的将来时间标志,谓语动词应该用将来时态,而be to + 不定式表示按计划即将发生的动作。【译文】女王将在明天上午发表电视讲话。
17. We ______each other again since we graduated from the college. [本题1分] (A) hadn’t seen (B) didn’t see (C) don’t see (D) haven’t seen 正确答案:D
解答参考:[第一单元]D 有since引起的状语时,谓语动词通常要用完成时态。本句中“我们没有再见面”是到现在为止所发生的情况,故用现在完成时。【译文】自从大学毕业以后,我们没有再见过面。
18. He didn’t go to bed until he ______ his homework [本题1分] (A) finished (B) had finished (C) was finishing (D) have finished 正确答案:B
解答参考:[第一单元]B 如果主句和时间状语从句表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的,那么先发生的动作要用过去完成时表示。在本句中,“完成作业”是先发生的动作,故选B。 【译文】他做完作业才去睡觉。
19. The children _______ many times not to go near the lake. [本题1分] (A) were being told (B) have told (C) have been told (D) told 正确答案:C
解答参考:[第一单元]C 在本句中,首先主语children和谓语tell是被动关系,所以排除B和D。