money isn't getting us more in terms of﹣﹣可知我们应该认识到,更多的钱没有让我们得到更多的幸福,钱不可再给我们带来所有的幸福,所以答案选B. 42.D 考查副词辨析.A.instantly 立刻,马上;B.reluctantly 不情愿地;C.dependently依赖地; D.understandably可理解地.根据句意:对于穷人,看他们的生活满意度随着收入的增长而上升是可以理解的,所以答案选D. 43.A 考查名词辨析.A.happiness 幸福;B.harmony和谐; C.wealth富有;D.health健康.根据语境可知:我们应该认识到,更多的钱没有让我们得到更多的幸福,所以答案选A.
44.C 考查名词辨析.A.occurrence发生,事件. B.stimulation 刺激,鼓舞;C.elimination 淘汰,清除;D.spread扩张.根据句意:大多数致命疾病的虚拟传播、预期寿命的延长和死亡率的下降都应该让我们振奋起来.所以答案选C. 45.A 考查副词辨析.A.objectively客观地; B.Amazingly 惊讶地;C.Fortunately幸运地;D.Similarly类似地.根据句意;我们的健康几乎在每一个计数上都是更好的,但这并不能转化为我们感觉上更健康.这是一种实际情况,所以答案选A.
46.B 考查短语辨析.A.curious about 对…感到好奇;B.anxious about对…感到焦虑;C.satisfied with 对…感到满意;D.associated with与…有关系.根据句意我们越意识到我们的健康,所以我们就会变得更加焦急,所以答案选B. 47.C 考查形容词辨析.A.immoral不道德的;B.avoidable 可避免的;C.unacceptable 不能接受的;D.continual持续不断的.根据句意:死亡是不可避免的.是不能接受的,所以答案选C.
48.D考查名词辨析. A.opposition 反对;B.introduction介绍; C.tendency 趋势;D.contributor捐助.根据句意:一旦国家和家庭摆脱了物质需求,对生活满意度的最大贡献似乎是一套健康的个人关系.所以答案选D.
49.A 考查动词辨析.A.fighting战斗,斗争;B.calling 号召;C.commenting评论,说明;D.touching接触.根据句意;在工作和儿童这两个方面战斗的人是最沮丧的.所以答案选A.
50.D 考查名词辨析.A.entertainment娱乐; B.development 发展;C.practice练习; D.retirement退休.全职教育和退休之间可能会花更多时间在他们认为
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会使他们快乐的活动上,所以答案选D.
51.C 考查副词辨析.A.seemingly 表面上看来;B.hardly 几乎不;C.actually 实际上;D.theoretically理论上.根据句意:他们认为会使他们更快乐的是挣钱和花钱,而不是那些实际上愿意与家人和朋友共度时光的人.所以答案选C. 52.A 考查动词辨析.A.explains解释; B.conceals隐瞒; C.concludes 得出结论;D.worsens恶化.朋友型的差距解释了美国矛盾,所以答案选A. 53.B 考查动词辨析.A.hope 希望;B.lack 缺乏;C.change 改变;D.increase增长.为什么世界上最富有的国家的居民如此不满,教授说的是有一种缺乏温暖的人际关系,所以答案选B.
54.C 考查名词辨析.A.result结果; B.advantage 优点;C.secret秘密; D.potential可能性.幸福的秘密,不是钱,所以答案选C.
55.B 考查名词辨析.A.employer 雇员;B.friend朋友;C.company 公司;D.hotline热线电话.根据前文所以离开草坪,忘了你的投资,明天打电话请病假,帮你自己一个忙.给朋友打电话,所以答案选B.
【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确. Section
B
Directions
:
Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,andC,D。Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
56.(8分)(2017?徐汇区校级三模)We went to the B.T Blackstone Library,not far from Lake Michigan,once a week.You could easily miss the building if you didn't know what you were looking for.But once you were inside,you could never mistake
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it for anything else.We passed through two sets of heavy brass doorsto the lobby of the library.And if we turned right then,we could see an alcove with tables; this led,in turn,to a big reading room with a great and ancient globe that sat in front of the largest windows.At some time during every visit I found my way into that room to touch the globe.I liked to look at Africa,with the coded colors of the different countries like the Belgian Congo and Rhodesia,and try to remember which countries were fighting to be free just as we were struggling for civil rights.I had heard Daddy talking about the struggle,arguing with the television as someone discussed it on a news show.
On Saturday,as I wandered through the young adult section.I saw a title:Little Women,by Louisa May Alcott.I could tell from looking at the shelf that she'd written a lot of books,but I didn't know anything about her.I had learned from experience that titles weren't everything.A book that sounded great on the shelf could be dull once you got it home,and every bad book I brought home meant one less book to read until we went back in a week.So I sat in a chair near the shelves to skim the first paragraphs:
\,lying on the rug. \,looking down at her old dress.
\,and other girls nothing at all\,with an injured sniff.
\.\corner.
It was a thing I had decided on some other books to take home,because I didn't look through the rest of the section that day.I read and read and read Little Women it was time to walk home,and expect for a few essential interruptions like sleeping and eating,I wouldn't put it down until the end.Even the freedom to watch weekend television held no appeal for me in girls who could almost be like me,especially Jo.It seemed to me a shame that she wasn't Black:then our similarity would be complete.She loved to read,she loved to make up plays,she hated acting ladylike,
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she had a dreadful temper.I had found a kindred spirit.
56.What can be learned about the author's father according to Paragraph 1? B A.He was uncomfortable discussing politics with his children. B.He had strong feelings about the Civil Rights movement. C.He didn't approve of most news covered on TV. D.He generally had a pessimistic world view.
57.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2that the author is most likely to agree D . A.books seem duller when read in libraries than when read at home. B.interesting books are often very dull in their first few paragraphs. C.novels are usually more interesting than nonfiction works. D.book titles can sometimes be misleading.
58.The author quotes some lines from Little Women as part of a larger attempt to A .
A.convey the impact of an unexpected discovery. B.Describe a young reader's sense of history. C.Illustrate the suddenness of a decision. D.Explain a child's misunderstanding.
59.The author lists several things about Jo primarily to C . A.challenge an interpretation B.highlight some differences
C.stress a comparison D.develop a disapproving opinion. 【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.
【分析】本文讲述了我的日常生活﹣﹣去图书馆,听父亲讲述民权运动,喜欢在平时读书.
【解答】56.B.理解推断题.由第一段I had heard Daddy talking about the struggle,arguing with the television as someone discussed it on a news show.我听着爸爸谈论的斗争,和电视争辩,就像在新闻节目中和人讨论,可推知爸爸对于这场民权
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运动感受很深,故选B.
57.D.细节理解题.由第二段 had learned from experience that titles weren't everything,book that sounded great on the shelf could be dull once you got it home,可知书名不代表全部,有的书名听起来很好但其实买回去之后发现并不好,即具有误导性,故选D.
28.A.理解推断题.由下面It was a thing I had decided on some other books to take home,和and expect for a few essential interruptions like sleeping and eating,I wouldn't put it down until the end我决定把这本书带回家,并且除了睡觉吃饭都想看它,可知这本书是很好的,超出预期的,因此引用原文也是为了说明这是意料之外的发现带来的影响,故选A.
59.C.理解推断题.由最后一段She loved to read,she loved to make up plays,she hated acting ladylike,she had a dreadful temper.I had found a kindred spirit.她喜欢阅读,她喜欢玩,她讨厌表演淑女,脾气不好.我找到了一位志趣相投的人,可知描写乔是和我形成比较,故选C.
【点评】本篇文章难点在推断题上.推断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.这种推理方式比较直接,考生只要弄清事实,即可结合上下文推断出合理的结论.
60.(6分)(2017?徐汇区校级三模)A http:/www.literacynet.org/cnnsf/ Fantastic site from CNN.Over 50news stories categorized under headings such as crime,environment and adventure.Each story has a range of activities focusing on comprehension and vocabulary,mostly of the multiple﹣choice variety. B http:/www.npr.org/
NPR is an American radio network with an extensive audio archive﹣﹣﹣an excellent source of authentic English. C http;/www.humorlinks.com/
Hilarious site bringing together over 7,000 links to humor of every kind,from American comedy to Australian cartoons.Here you will see the funniest jokes and pictures from all over the world.
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