备（prepare）。开始（start，begin）计划（plan）莫忘记（forget），记着（remember）决定（decide）能学会（learn）
不定式作宾语补足语时，宾语与不定式构成复合宾语，宾语是不定式的逻辑主语。常用此结构的有advise/ ask /want/tell/ allow/ encourage/ invite/ would like/ expect/ need/ wish sb. to do sth.
感官动词如feel, see, hear, watch, notice, listen to, look at 等以及使役动词make, have, let 等在跟不定式作宾语补足语时省略不定式符号to： 记牢宾补不带to，一感、二听要仔细。 三让四看记心间，半个帮助最相宜。
（一感：feel；二听：hear，listen to；三让：let，make，have；四看：see，watch，look at，notice；半个帮助：help，可带to也可不带） 三、书面表达 假如你叫李华，市第三中学初三的学生。星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院(old folk’s home) 参加了社区活动。请根据下面的图画的提示词语，用英语写一篇100词左右的日记。可合理想象，适当发挥。
提示词语：take the school bus, greet sb warmly, be pleased with sb, have lunch together Sunday Fine
Today, we took the school bus to Kang Le old folk’s home. The old people greeted us warmly and they were very pleased to see us. We helped them do a lot of things in the old folk’s home. We s wept the floor for them, we cleaned the windows and we also cleaned the desk. Some girls danced for them and we enjoyed ourselves that day. Finally, we had lunch together with the old people and the dishes were very delicious.
As the students in Grade Nine in No.3 Middle School, we like the activity very much. And I think it’s our duty to help the old people, do you think so?
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、 重点短语
1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭 2. stay out late/until nine呆到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. get a ride 搭车
give me a ride to town车送我到镇上 5.work on 从事
6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tidy 干净整洁
8. do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11. sweep the floor 扫地
12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the living room 打扫客厅 14. no problem 没问题 15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16. come home from school/ work
放学/下班回家
be/ come back from shopping购物回来 help out with a few things帮助做些事情
any minute/ second/ moment now随时；马上 pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁 17.be angry with sb.对某人生气 be angry at sth.因某事而生气 solve the problem解决问题
throw down my bag 扔下我的书包 18. sit down 坐下
the minute/ as soon as / the moment 一??就?? come over 过来
20 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗 replied angrily 生气地回答 21.all the time 一直;总是
all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜 23. never help out around the house 从没帮助做家务 24. shout back 大声回应 25. walk away 走开
26. share the housework 分担家务 27. a clean and comfortable home 一个干净又舒适的家 28. ask in surprise 惊讶地问 neither of us 我们两个都不
as tired as=so tired as和?一样疲倦 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30. watch one show 观看一个节目 31. hang out with my friends
和我朋友一起闲逛
32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb 把某物传递给某人
pass me the salt= pass the salt to me 把盐递给我
33. borrow something from somebody =borrow sb. sth.从某人那里借某物
lend something to somebody=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人 33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 35. do chores 做杂务
36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth
帮助某人干某事
37. bring a tent带顶帐篷来 38. buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料喝零食 39. go to the store去商店 40. invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会
41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 42. enough stress from school
来自于学校的足够的压力 spend their time on schoolwork 花时间在学业上
43. awaste of time浪费时间
44. in order to do something为了做?? get into a good university进好大学 45. get good grades取得好成绩
get better grades 取得较好的成绩
46. there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做…… 46. mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事 47. depend on依赖;依靠
48. develop children ’ s independence 养成孩子的独立（习惯） the idea of fairness 公平意识
have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己 fall ill生病
grades dropped成绩下降 as a result因此
as a result of 由于??的结果 49. look after/take care of/care for
照顾；照看
look after well/take good care of/ 好好照顾
51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事
50. it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something对于孩子来说，做??是公平的/ 不公平的 二、 重点句型
1. Could you please do…?（礼貌请求） 你可以做??吗？
Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？ 2. Could I please do…?（征求意见） 我可以做??吗？
Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？
3. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
I’m just as tired as you are!=Both you and me are tired我也和你一样的累
4. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家给孩子们提供一个干净而舒服的环境是家长们的工作。
5. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。 6. For one week, she did not do any housework andneither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
7. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in frontof the T V . 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 8. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.
I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。
9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早独立，对他们的未来就更好。
10. It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务和帮助父母亲做家务是很重要的。 三、书面表达
某报社就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为how to keep good relationship with parents的征文，请你根据以下要点，写一篇90词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。 1. 父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题 2. 你对这些问题的看法
3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法
How to keep good relationship with parents？
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. I can’t go out with my friends at night. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don't quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. I know that it is because they really love me and want me to get into a good university and have a bright future.
In order to keep good relationship with my parents, I must study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.
Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents? 一、重点短语
1.have any free time to do things I like 有自由时间做我喜欢做的事
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. take/ have after-school classes 参加课后辅导班
4. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
5. get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody 和某人闹矛盾.
6. until midnight直到半夜 get on (well) with somebody 和某人相处（得好）
get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中