Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She is a person who cannot resist________(give) others advice on doing things. 答案： giving
2．In this heavenly world，people live in perfect harmony________nature and outside world is forgotten.
答案： with
3．The workers did________well that he was pleased with them. 答案： so
4．Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ________(amuse) with her stories.
答案： amused
5．Scientists are convinced________ the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.
答案： of
6．I delayed________ (answer) his letter because of my father’s illness. 答案： answering
7．What________(astonish) me most was that it took me more time to drive to work. 答案： astonished
8．If you suspect that there has been a misunderstanding，try ________ (clarify) the situation by asking questions.
答案： to clarify
9．The new law forbids ________(smoke) in public，which is beneficial to our health. 答案： smoking
10．Learning from each other，we can bring richness to our quality and we can live a__________________(harmony) life.
答案： harmonious
11．Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope______________________(accomplish)．
答案： to accomplish
12．I tell them to make it as clear as they can，but after that，everything gets____________(mess)．
答案： messy
13．The company has launched________campaign to improve the skills of staff.
答案： a
14．His contribution to the country was never officially____________(acknowledge)，which made all of us feel discouraged.
答案： acknowledged
15．The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be that he was desperate ________money.
答案： for Ⅱ.单句语法改错
1．With the boy leading the way，we had no trouble with finding his house. 答案： with→in
2．The astonishing expression on his face suggested that he was astonished at the extraordinary beauty of the picture.
答案： astonishing→astonished
3．Please remain seating until the bus has come to a complete stop. 答案： seating→seated
4．I was having fun chatting online with my friend last night when suddenly the electricity cut off.
答案： cut前加was
5．Comparing this book with that one and you will see which is better. 答案： Comparing→Compare Ⅲ.单句写作
1．我正在从银行取一些钱，突然一个持枪歹徒闯了进来。
I___________________________________________ a gunman burst in. 答案： was withdrawing some money from the bank when 2．尽管我愿意帮忙，但是没有多少时间。
____________________________，I do not have much time available. 答案： While I am willing to help
3．我希望我们已经学会了如何与熊一起和睦地生活。
I hope that we have learned to________________________________the bears. 答案： live in harmony with
4．你能想象出解决这个问题时我遇到的困难吗？
Can you imagine the trouble I__________________________________？ 答案： had in settling the problem
5．彼得通常很怕羞，却发现自己不知不觉中已在跟女孩子们说话。 Peter，who was usually shy，found himself
________________________________________________________________________. 答案： talking to the girls Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文并背诵成文。
1．一些学生对看电视上瘾，即使学习紧张，也难以抵制这种诱惑。(resist，have trouble in doing)
2．这种行为会使得他们睡眠不足，注意力分散。(lead to) 3．禁止学生过度看电视是父母的责任。(forbid sb.to do)
4．父母应该采取措施说服孩子远离电视。(convince，get away from)
5．因为升学在即，到了把一切精力都投入到学习中的时候了。(it is time that...) 参考答案
Some students get addicted to watching TV and even if facing learning stress，they have trouble in resisting this temptation，which leads to a lack of sleep and distracted attention.It is their parents’ duty to forbid the children to watch TV excessively.So parents should take necessary measures to convince their children to get away from TV sets.What’s more，it is time that they devoted all their energy and time to study because the entrance examination is approaching.