2019届中考英语复习复习【经济政治类阅读理解题】专题训练及答案
Today Dubai is one of the world’s most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gets its money mainly from business, not oil.
Recently, more and more people have visited Dubai from all over the world. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping.
Dubai is also one of the world’s fast growing cities. People build more and more modern tall buildings in months. The city also has many man-made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree and is very beautiful.
The city is still an amazing mix of people from different countries. People from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigner now outnumber Dubai locals by eight to one! Many people welcome the city’s growth. But more and more Dubai locals worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai local says, “We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and there’s a lot more work to do.”
26. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dubai has many man-made islands.
B. There are many foreigners working in Dubai.
C. Many international visitors come to Dubai every year. D. Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.
27. The underlined word “outnumber” means to be ____ than another group. A. smaller in size B. more in number C. bigger in area D. smaller in area 28. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Dubai is growing very fast.
B. Dubai was a big city before 1966.
C. There are many modern buildings in Dubai.
D. Many visitors come to relax on Dubai’s beaches.
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2019届中考英语复习复习【经济政治类阅读理解题】专题训练及答案
一、A.【答案】
ABDCA【解析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了关于香港的海滩的一些问题及在那里游泳需要注意的问题。
（1）细节理解题。根据To go to some beaches you have to take a boat. 描述，可知去香港的一些海滩需要乘船。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据A red flag（旗帜） means that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water.描述，可知红旗的意思是禁止任何人下水。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the sea.描述，可知蓝旗是用来提醒儿童和身体虚弱的人不要下水游泳。故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据Don’t swim right after a meal or when you are hungry or tired.描述，可知当饥饿的时候不能下水游泳。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要讲述了关于香港的海滩的一些问题及在那里游泳需要注意的问题。故选A。 B.【答案】
AABCB【解析】61 A 细节理解题．根据文章：This journey，from field to plate，is called\．可知从田地到盘子里的旅行称之为：\食物里程\．故选A． 62 A 细节理解题．根据文章：Now，because of modern technology，
food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．可知由于现代科技，食物来自全世界．我们买草莓和番茄不必等到春季或夏季．推出在冬天也可以得到它们．故选A．
63 B 细节理解题．根据文章：In addition，some countries have to import（进
most of their food because they have difficult climates．口）可知一些国家不得不进口大多数食物主要是因为他们不好的气候问题．故选B． 64 C 推理判断题．We need to buy more local food．根据文章：可知我们需要买当地食品．故选C．
65 B 细节理解题．根据文章：This means we use more oil，
so there is more pollution and more global warming．可知这就意味着我们使用了更多的石油，所以将有更多的污染和全球变暖．故选B．
【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了食物里程的事情．随着科技的发展，人们可以买到不同国家的食物，而文章提到了这给人们带来的好处以及会带来的不好的影响．
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
C.【答案】
BDAAC【解析】【文章大意】文章中介绍了丹麦和美国在工作收入、卫生保健、产前产后假期、带薪假期等方面的差异。
根据While millions of Americans are worrying about health care, health care in Denmark is free.可知，在美国没有免费的卫生保健，故选B。
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