上海交通大学附属中学2017-2018学年高二10月月考英语试题(word版(3)

2018-12-17 09:53

official favoritism.

94. The underlined sentence (Para.l) most probably shows that the court

A. avoided defining the extent of McDonnell's duties. B. made no compromise in convicting McDonnell. C. was contemptuous of McDonnell's conduct. D. refused to comment on McDonnell's ethics.

95. According to Paragraph 4, an official act is considered corruptive only if it involves

A. leaking secrets intentionally.

B. B. sizable gains in the form of gifts. C.concrete returns for gift-givers. D.breaking contracts officially. 96. The court's is based on the assumption that public officials are A. justified in addressing the needs of their constituents. B. qualified to deal independently with bureaucratic issues. C. allowed to focus on the concerns of their supporters. D.spare from conviction on the charge of favoritism. 97. Well-enforced laws in government transparency are needed to A. awaken the conscience of officials.

B. guarantee fair play in official access. C. allow for certain kinds of lobbying. D. inspire hopes in average people.

98.The author's attitude toward the court's ruling is A. sarcastic B. tolerant C.skeptical D. supportive

Section A (10')

Directions: Fill in the sentences with the proper form of the given verbs. 1. How happy we are! The National Day Holiday we have been looking forward to (come) at last. 2. Nearly 5 percent of the U.S. land has been marked wilderness, but how it is used and managed is far from (settle). 3. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see (carry) out the next year.

4. When she said some people cheated in the exam, she (not refer) to you. 5.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone (interrupt) me that evening. 6. The watch he (mend)went wrong. 7.The same thing, happening in war time (amount) to a great disaster. 8. If he follow the doctor's advice, he would be quite all right now. 9. Mark often attempts to escape (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations

第 11 页 / 共 14 页

10. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the

university next year.

(graduate)

Section B (10')

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank

History of Pizza

Pizza is probably the most globally recognizable food today. Originally a food for the poor has now become a dish for everyone. Pizza is the result of a transformation developed over the centuries.

The ancestor of pizza is the simple bread. It dominates history as one of the most

used foods for the poor who were forced 11_ (eat) only cereals and 12 few products that nature was offering.They used their own imagination and fantasy to create something tasteful for their meals, Barley was 13 (common) ingredient used to prepare bread. Through the pizza took its own course and developed into the dish that we know today. This dish has inspired many writers and artists in our history and it's from their documents and notes 14_ we know that pizza has truly old origins. The modern pizza _15 (develop) after the introduction of the tomato to Italy in the 16th century.

Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries Naples established itself as the pizza capital of Italy.

However, credit for the invention of the truly modern pizza goes to a man 16 (name) Rafaela Esposito. For the 1889 visit of King Umberto I and Queen Margherita, Esposito designed the \Margherita\which looked like the Italian flag 17 .the queen loved it, and today, pizza Margherita is the world standard.

Pizza did not find its way into the United States _18 after the end of the Second War. At that time, U.S. soldiers returned home. Along with their return, they also brought back an appetite for the pizza they 19 (enjoy) in Italy, Pizza parlors to spring up in and more pieces as hungry people started to eat this one-dish food on a regular basis.

Today, 20 (depend) on where you live, you can usually find a pizza parlor near your home. Many parlors will even deliver their food right to your front door! or, if you prefer, most grocery stores sell, frozen pizzas and pizza-making kit as well as the separate ingredients for making your own style of pizza too!

Directions: Complete the following sentences with the he p of the Chinese given- 21. Graduated from one of the top five universities in the world, this aggressive young man (声称自己已经确立了作为一名有名的经济学家的 地位)

22.Smoking and drinking are always listed as the two major cause; of various diseases

第 12 页 / 共 14 页

(它们会妨碍身体吸收氧气) because

(偏袒艺术 23.The Government came under fire yesterday for

领域的一些精英) 24. He (保持浓厚的兴趣) the progress of the work. 25. Engineers noticed that the pipes_ (没有如预期的那样在膨 胀)

26. Western European countries (见证了移民的快速增长) after World War Il and many Europeans nations today have sizeable immigrant populations, both of European and non-European origin.

27. It may be the 21st Century but the issue of virginity in Arab culture can still be (生死攸关的大事,especially for women like Sonia and Nada.

28, There is a study program (大学毕业生目前可以获得) in twenty-two countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America. 29. Emma Kelty (充分意识到危险)in the Amazon rainforest but kept going regardless of the warnings, only to be killed by the drug the traffickers Amazon hidden in the forest. 30.To (培养一个人的品位)English prose, the most effective way is to read English books extensively.

Section D (12')

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

31. 在这些细节上争来争去浪费了他们很多宝贵的时光。(consume) 32. 得知一个 iphonex 要花掉我两个月的工资时,我竟无言以对。(loss)

. 33. 英式下午茶的起源可以追溯到 19 世纪,当时,有位名叫安娜玛利亚(Anna Maria) 的公 爵夫人(duchess)发现一杯香浓的下午茶和少量的三明治可以让她在晚餐前不觉得饥饿。 (keep)

参考答案:

Keys:21-25 BBACD 26-30 BDBBC 31-32 DB 33-42 KEYS: EFADIJBCGH 43-52 KEYS:GADBFEJIHC

KEYS:53-57 CBDBA 58-62 BDADA 63-67 ABADB KEY: 68-72 CADBC 73-77 ACDBA 78-82 DBBAB KEYS:83-86 CBCA KEYS:87-89 CAB KEYS: 90-93 DBDC KEYS:94-98 CCABD

KEYS:1.has come 2.being settled 3.carried 4.wasn’t referring 5.had interrupted

6.had mended 7.would have amounted 8.had followed 9.being fined

第 13 页 / 共 14 页

10.graduates

KEYS: 11.to eat 12.the 13.the most common 14.that 15.was developed 16.named

17.because of 18.until 19.had enjoyed 20.depending

KEYS:

21. claims that he has established himself as a famous economist 22. They will interfere with body’s absorption of oxygen 23. Favoring the elites in the field of arts 24. Remained a keen interest

25. Weren’t expanding as expected

26. Witnessed the rapid growth in immigrants 27. A matter of life and death

28. Available to college graduates correctly 29. Was fully aware of the danger 30. Cultivate ones taste in

31. KEYS: Arguing about the details consumed them a lot of precious time

32. KEYS: On hearing that a Iphonex would cost me the salary of 2 months, I was at a loss for what to say.

33. KEYS: The origin of the English afternoon tea can date back to the 19th century. At that time, a duchess called Anna Maria found that a delicious cup of afternoon tea and a few sandwiches could keep her away from hunger before dinner.

第 14 页 / 共 14 页


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