Unit 4 What did you do last weekend?
一般过去时特殊疑问句,构成形式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 ① 特殊疑问词+was/were+句子剩余成分(形容词或名词) ② 特殊疑问词+did+主语+谓语
例:①My trip was great. (对划线部分进行提问)
How was your trip?
He was born in 2004. (对划线部分进行提问) When was he born?
② I swam yesterday. (swam是swim过去式,对划线部分进行提问) What did you do yesterday?
I went to the cinema yesterday. (对划线部分进行提问) What did you do yesterday?
疑问词:5个W+how+how long+ how far 5个W及
①when(表时间,意为什么时候)、 ②where(表地点,意为什么地点)、 ③who(表人,意为谁)、 ④What(表什么,意为)、 ⑤why(表原因,意为为什么)、 ⑥how(表方式,意为怎样) 7、how long (表时间,意为多久) 8、how far (表距离,意为多远) 例:
①When was she born?
②Where did she go just now? ③Who did she visit just now? ④What did she do yesterday? ⑤Why did he do that? ⑥How did he sing?
7、How long did it take you to get to school?
8、How far was it from your home to your school?
知识点
1、go to the cinema = go to the movies 看电影 2、camp by the lake 在湖边露营 3、go to the beach 去海滩 4、play badminton 打羽毛球 5、do sports 做运动
6、study for English test 为英语考试而学习 7、feed some sheep/ cows/ chickens
8、what about + n/ Ving ?= how about + n/ Ving ?, 表建议、邀请、询问 What about going to the beach ? = How about going to the beach ? 9、How interesting ! 多么有趣啊!(感叹句)
① what + (a/an) + 名词 + 主语+谓语 !
② how + adj/ adv + 主语+谓语!
例:What a fool girl she is ! = How fool she is !
What cool weather it is ! = How cool the weather is ! 10、 butterfly 复数,变y 为 i,加es, butterflies 11、 tell 过去式told
12、 ①tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 ②tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人做某事 ③tell stories/jokes 将故事,讲笑话
④tell each other stories 互相讲故事 例:① I told you about jinke.
② I told you not to kill the the cute rabbits. ③I told many stories to you.
④Let us tell each other stories now. 13. living habits 生活习惯
14. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 15、have a good day/ time/fun + Ving
例:I have a good day playing computer games .
16、具体数字(基数词)+hundred时, hundred后不可加s;hundred 表模糊概念时,hundred后加s
例:one hundred, two hundred, three hundred
例:hundreds and thousands(成千上百), hundreds of …(上百…) 17、 stay up late to do sth 熬夜做某事
例:I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
18、family 做“家庭”意思讲时,谓语用单数; 表多个家庭意思时,family 可变复数,即families,谓语用复数 ;做“家庭成员” 意思讲时,family 只有单数形式,但谓语用复数。
例: A family of mice were in the kitchen. 老鼠一家人在厨房里。 19、 具体到某一天用介词on, 表泛指用介词in等
at night
In the morning/ afternoon/ evening
On Saturday morning/ afternoon/evening 20、shout at 表示因愤怒等原因吼叫
shout to 表示一般性地对人大喊
例子: Don’t shout at me. 别用那语气朝我吼! Don’t shout to me. 别对我说话那么大声。 21、that is why + 句子 那是为什么….