回忆centr= centre
6. mineral water 矿泉水 mineral n. 矿物质 mine n.矿山,矿井 coal mine 煤矿(扁盒装可以别在腰间的矿泉水,随身酷 It’s mine)v.采矿
purified water 纯净水 purify v.纯化 purify=pur(pure)+ify(使动) simplify v.简化 beautify v.美化
sour plum酸梅汤 sour adj.酸的 plum 李子,梅子 5. milk powder 奶粉
laundry powder 洗衣粉 baking-powder (bake v.烘烤 bake the bread) 发酵粉 powder room 女性的厕所
mate 伴侣 (n.朋友,伙伴) classmate同学 roomate室友 workmate 工友
速溶 instant adj.即刻的,速溶的 a new book that was an instant success 一出版就获得巨大成功的新书 instant noodles方便面
8. jam 果酱 traffic jam 交通堵塞 honey蜂蜜 6. nut n.坚果
peanuts n.花生 pea n. 豌豆 walnuts=wal(隔挡物)+nuts n花生 wallet =wal(搁挡物)+let(小的东西) 钱包 bean=be(是)+an(一个)
9. cabbage cab=head cap=cab ,head captain 船长,机章,队长 capital n.首写字母,首都,资金 adj.首要的
第二十七节 超市系列之二:
家用电器：
1.domestic appliance家用电器 domestic adj.家庭的,国内的 dome n.圆屋顶
domestic adj.家庭的,国内的
dominate=dom(圆屋顶)+in+ate v.统治 appliance n.器具(特指电器)
equipment n.成套设备 a piece of equipment 一件设备 a set of equipment 一套设备 a factory with modern equipment 拥有现代化设备的工厂 instrument n.乐器,精密仪器 optical instrument 光学仪器 tool n. 手工工具
2. vacuum cleaner 吸尘器
vacuum 真空 vac=vacu，empty
vacant空着的(未被占用) vacant post/ hotel room/parking place vacation 假期 on vacation 在渡假
evacuate=e+vacu(empty)+ate 把人撤出去,清空The village was evacuated because of the floods. um表示地点名词尾缀 museum 博物馆 stadium 露天体育场
forum 论坛
auditorium=auditor(审计员)+i+um(地点) 礼堂 3.humidifier 加湿器
humidify v.使空气湿润 humid adj.潮湿的 ify 使动(purify纯化simplify 简化) hum泥土 humid=hum(泥土)+id(特征) adj.潮湿的 human=hum(泥土)+man humble adj. 卑微的 spirit n. 精神 词根spir, breathe inspire=in+spir(breathe)+e v. 激发灵感expire=ex(out)+pire(breathe) v.咽气,到期 expiration date 有效期 id=特征
vivid=viv(活)+id(表示特征) adj.栩栩如生 revive=re(again)+viv(活)+e复活 4. electric fan 电扇 electric adj.电的an electric spark 电火花
electric iron 电熨斗electric light 电灯 electrician=electric+ian(人) 电工 electricity 电electricity failure 停电 fan n.扇子,迷 movie fan walkman 随身听
5. air conditioner 空调
split stytle 分体式 split n.v.分开,劈开 We split into three groups 我们分成三组. Split the wood into pieces把木头劈成碎块.
television 电视(tele 表示远程 vision 表示图象)
vis=see vision 洞察力（a statesman with great vision）3，视力 visual 视觉的 visual image 视觉图象 visual effect视觉效果 visible adj.看的见的 inviible 看不见的 tele 表示远程
telephone (phon=sound microphone stereophone 立体音响)
telegraph n.电报 (graph=write paragraph 段落) flat adj.平坦的
Slim adj. 薄的 瘦的
6. rechargeable 可以反复充电的
charge v.充电 charge a battery 指控 He was charged with stealing a car discharge=dis(away)+charge v. 放电,释放,卸货 discharge the cargo 7. recorder 录音机
Record v.录音,录象(REC),记录 n.记录world record Cord=heart record=re(again)+cord(heart)
Cordially adv.衷心得 You are cordially invited to our wedding. Accord=ac(to)+cord(heart) n.v.相符合,相一致 His behaviour didn’t accord with his principles. His behaviour wasn’t in accord with his behaviour.
Discordant=dis(away)+cord(heart)+ant adj.不和谐的 discordant marriage
第二十八节 超市系列之三:
1.office supplies 办公室用具
supply v.供应 The government suppplies free books to the schools. Supply n.供应,供应品 in short supply dupply and demand 供求
Supplier 供应商
2.filing box 档案分类盒
file v.整理档案 Everyday I have to do lots of filing and typing. file n.文件
on file 存档 We will keep your application on file for two months profile=pro(forward)+file n.侧面像 outline=out+line n.轮廓v. 概括 3. display cabinet 书报架
display=dis+play n. 陈列,展示 cabinet 陈列柜,橱柜
cab=hold cabinet=cab(hold)+in+et(let小的物件) 陈列柜,橱柜 file cabinet 文件柜 cab n. 出租车
cabin n.船舱,小木屋(hut) 4.calculator 计算器 calcium钙 calc=计算 calculate v. calculus 计算器 log 圆木,航海日志
5. glue stick 固体胶棒 stick 木棍,棍状物 chop sticks 筷子 lipstick 唇膏 stick v.粘贴
non-stick adj.不粘的 non-stick pot stick v.坚持 stick to one’s dream 6. stainless steel tain=keep
stain n. 污迹,斑点 blood stains 血迹 stainless adj.不锈的
entertain=enter+tain(keep) v. 1,使娱乐,使快乐 2,招待,款待 Bob entertained us to dinner last night.设招待宴
detain =de(down)+tain(keep) v. 拘留 The police sustained the suspect. Obtain=ob(to)+tain(keep) v. 获得,得到
Further information can be obtained from our head office. Maintain=main+tain(keep) v.1.维持 maintain a family 2.维修 maintain a machine 7. brand n.牌子 the brand of the desk-lamp
v.打烙印于 the cattle was branded with its owner’s name 8.leisure-chair 休闲椅 leisure =lei(累)+sure 空闲dest-lamp 台灯 folding chair 折叠椅
muti-function executive desk办公椅 executive n.执行,执行人员(经理,行政领导) CEO chief executive offier EXE.可执行文件 multi-function multimedia rubber stamp 印章 stamp n.邮票,印章
v. 盖章, stamp the date on the papers 跺脚 stamp one’s feet
alarm=al(all)+arm(arms) n. 闹铃
9.PDA portable digital assistant port=carry porter 搬运工 memo记事本 memory n.记忆
memor=memory 记忆 memorize v.记忆
commemorate=com(together)+memor(memory)+ate 纪念 memorial adj. 纪念的 a memorial stamp n.纪念碑
第二十九节
服装与其它：
promotion n. 促销 mot=move
promote=pro(forword)+mot(move)+e v.
1. 升职 Our teacher has been promoted to headmaster.
2. 促销 Do you have any idea how to promote the sales of this product? 如何来推销这种产品你有什么好办法吗? 3. 推动Promote the aworld peace
move v.1.移动,搬家 2.感动 The foreign tourists were moved by the magnificent view of the Great Wall.
雄伟长城的英姿使外国游客感动不已。
Moving adj.1.移动的 moving pictures→movie 2.令人感动的
Moved adj.感动的The movie is so moving that I was moved to tears. Motion n. 运动
You must not get out of the car when it is in motion. 汽车行驶的时候千万不能下车。
Emotion=e(out)+motion n.感情,情绪(=strong feeling) Love, hatred, and grief are emotions 爱、恨、悲伤都是感情. Emotional adj.感情的,情绪的
Sometimes emotional problems might lead to serious results. 有时候情绪问题会导致严重的结果。
Remote=re(back)+mot(move)+e adj. 遥远的 remote control 遥控器 Motive n.动机
Motivate v. 作为……的动机 The murder was motivated by hatred 激发 motivate the child to study hard 2. overcoat n.大衣 over-在上面
overall adj.全面的,总体的
an overall survey 全面的调查 an overall goal 总体的目标
overhear v.偷听
overlook v. 1. 俯瞰 2.忽略。 Overhead adv. 在头顶上 The plane flew overhead. 飞机在头顶上飞 over-超过
overestimated adj.过高估计的 overload n/v.超载 oversleep v.睡过头
3.cap n.帽子
handincap n.不利条件,障碍 v.使受障碍,妨碍 4.discount n.折扣
a discount of 10 percent 打九折 10% off
He bought the house at a 10% discount.他以九折买下了这个房子. Discount=dis(away)+count(数,计算) I’m counting the days.
If you are planning to a trip to London,count me in. Counter n. 柜台
Encounter=en+counter v.偶遇 What a miracle that you are still alive. Account n.帐目
Accountant n.会计 (-ant人 inhabitant servant) 5.bikini 比基尼
相关连接: mono 表示一 monologue=mono+logue(talk) n.独白 (dialogue 对话) monopoly=mono+poly(sell) 垄断
monotonous=mono+ton(tone)+ous adj.单调的
bi表示二 bicycle =bi（二）+cycle（circle） ( recycle v The glass of the bottle can be recycled recyclable adj.可回收的 )
bimonthly adj.两月一次的 a bimonthly magazine 双月刊
Bilingual adj.两种语言的(lingu=语言 linguist=lingu(语言)+ist(从事某重职业的人) 语言学家 a bilingual school 双语学校 a bilingual dictionary 一本双语字典 Combine=com(together)+bi(二)+ne v.联合,结合
The two countries combined to fight against their common enemy. Tri表示三 triangle=tri(三)+angle(角) n.三角形
Triplet=tri(三)+p+let(小的东西) n. 三胞胎 Trivial=tri(三)+vi(六)+al(all) adj. 琐碎的 6、 jeans n.牛仔裤
size：s：small adj.小号的
m：medium adj.中号的 He is of medium height. 他是中等身材。 L:large adj.大号的 7. best-seller 8. Fire alarm
Don‘t touch exccept emergency Alarm ‘all arms!’