1409统考英语练习题

2018-12-17 16:21

第一部分 交际英语

1.--Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗? -- D .很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。(表示歉意要婉转,不能直接说NO 还应加理由)

A. No, no way B No, I couldn?t C No, I can?t D Sorry I can?t. I have to go to a meeting right now

2.-May I see your tickets, please? 可以看一下你的票吗? ______C____. 当然可以。

A. No, they are mine B. No, you can?t C. Sure D. Yes, you can

3. — May I use your bike for a moment? 你的自行车我可以用一会吗?

— _____C__ 当然可以。 A. It?s well. B. It doesn?t matter. C. By all means. D. I have no idea.

4.-Hello, may I talk to the director now? 你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗?

-____A______. 很抱歉,他现在很忙。 A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can?t. C. Sorry, you can?t. D.I don?t know.

5.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借你的车用几天吗?

-_____C____. 当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A Yes, you may borrow B Yes, go on C Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey D It doesn?t matter

6. -It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ___B_____.

这里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗? --不介意,去关上吧。 A Yes, please B No, go ahead C Sure, please D I don?t like it

7.-Do you mind my smoking here?你介意我在这吸烟吗?(介意询问时,YES是表示介意) -_____B____. 是的,我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I?d rather not D. Good idea

8.-Would you mind changing seats with me?你介意和我换个位置吗?-____C_____.不介意。

A Yes, you can B Of course, I like to C No, I don?t mind D Certainly, please do 9.-How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?今晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样?

-___C______太好了! A Forget it. B Sorry, I like Mexican food. C That?s great! D Glad you like it. 10.-Can you go to the concert with us this evening? 今晚你能和我们一起去听音乐会吗?

-____B_____. 我很高兴去,但今晚我很忙。

A No, I already have plans B I?d love to, but I?m busy tonight C No, I really don?t like being with you D I?m ill, so I shouldn?t go out

11.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

打扰下,你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走

吗?

- ___D_____Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can?t miss it.

噢,我想下!从这里过两个街区,在格林大街,你不会错

A I beg your pardon? B What do you mean? C You?re welcome. D Mm, let me think.

12.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 我在想是否今晚可以用你的电脑?

-____A_____I?m not using it right now. 行,拿去用吧,今晚我不用。 A. Sure, go ahead. B.I don't know. C. It doesn't matter. D. Who cares?

13.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight?今晚你可以加班吗? -____D_____.我认为可以

A I like it B I?ll do that C I?d love to D I think so

14.-Medam,do all the buses go downtown? 女士,请问,是不是所有的公交车都开往市区?

- __D______. 对不起,我也不是本地人 A Wow, you got the idea B No, never mind C pretty well, I guess D Sorry, I?m new here

15.—How are you, Bob?你好吗,鲍勃?-- B , Ted.我很好,谢谢,泰德。

A How are you? B I?m fine. Thank you.C How do you do? D Nice to meet you.

16.-Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you? 你好,汤姆,近来都好吗? -_____B____, and how are you? 还不错,你呢?

A Don?t mention it B Hm, not too bad C Thanks D Pretty fast

17.—Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?好几年不见了,最近都在忙什么?

-- D . 我现在在一家书店兼职。 A. I have the weather here B My hair is getting a bit longer

C Yeah, thanks for coming D I am working part time in a bookshop, you know 18.-Hey, Tom, what’s up?嗨,汤姆,你在忙什么?-______B_____.哦,没忙什么 A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much. C. What is happening in your life? D. You are lucky.

19.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? -- _____D___.

昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会? 不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故 A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower B Fine, I never go to birthday parties C Well, I don?t like birthday parties D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident 20.-Paul,____B____? 鲍,那边在说话的人是谁?

-Oh, that?s my father! And beside him, my mother. 哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。

A. what is the person over there. B. who?s talking over there. C. what are they doing. D. which is that.

21.-How often do you go dancing? 你多久去跳一次舞? -_____C__. 每隔一天去一次。

A.I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. Every other day. D. I?ve been dancing for a year.

22.- ___B______? 你父母到巴黎呆了多久了? -Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. 他们上星期三到那里的。差不多一星

期了。

A When did your parents arrive at Paris B How long have your parents been in Paris

C Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday D When will your parents go to Paris 23.--_____C____? 你爸爸是从事什么工作的? --He teaches physics in a school. 他在一所学校教物理。 A. what does your father want to do B. who is your father C. what is your father D. where is your father now 24.-Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?

我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边

坐?

-_____A____ 如果你不介意,我想在这儿坐。 A I?d rather stay here if you don?t mind. B Sorry, I don?t like neither. C Certainly, why not? D Yes, we like these two places. 25.-Must I take a taxi? 我必须坐出租车吗?

-No, you____D_____. You can take a car. 不必。你可以坐我的车。 A had better to B don?t C must not D don?t have to

26. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? 欢迎回来,旅行还不错吧?

—______A______ 噢,太棒了!每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。

A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day. B. Come on, I?ve got lots of fun. C. By the way, I don?t like Saturdays.

D. Well, I?ll look forward to your phone call.

27.-How was your trip to London, Jane? 简,你在伦敦的旅行如何啊? -_____A____. 哦,真的好极了 A. Oh, wonderful indeed B.I went there alone C. The guide showed me the way D. By plane and by bus

28. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 请问,这件夹克衫多少钱?

—It?s 499 Yuan. ______D______. 499元。你想试一下吗?

A. Oh, no. That?s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?

29.-We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?

今晚我们有个歌唱聚会,你想来吗?

-____A_____. 恐怕不行,因为我得参加一个重要会议。 A I?m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting B Of course not. I have no idea C No, I can?t D That?s all set

30. -Hi, is Mary there, please?- ___A_____ 请问,Mary在吗?--请别挂断,我去叫她

A Hold on. I?ll get her. B No, she isn?t here. C Yes, she lives here. D Yes, what do you want?

31.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗?

- ___C_____ 我就是。 A I?m listening. B Oh, how are you? C Speaking ,please. D I?m Don. 32.—Who’s that speaking?/ Who’s speaking? 你是谁?

--This is Tom C . 我是TOM A speaks B spoken C speaking D saying

33.—How do you do? Glad to meet you. 你好,很高兴认识你。

-- B . 你好,我也很高兴认识你。 A. Fine. How are you? B How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. C How are you? Thank you! D Nice. How are you?

34.-Hello, I’m Harry Potter. 你好,我是Harry Potter.

-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but __C______. 你好,我叫Charles Green,但是请叫我Charles。

A call my Charles B call me at Charles C call me Charles D call Charles me 35. -That’s a beautiful dress you have on! 你穿的这件裙子很漂亮! - ____A____. 噢,谢谢,我昨天买的

A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday B Sorry, it?s too cheap C You can have it D See you later

36.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. -___C______. 哇呜!多么漂亮的房间啊,我从来不知道你如此有艺术品位啊!--谢谢你的赞扬 A Great, I am very art-conscious B Don?t mention it C Thanks for your compliments D It?s fine

37.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -___C______.

祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。 --谢谢你。

A Yes, I beat the others B No, no, I didn?t do it well C Thank you D It?s pleasure 38.-Thanks for your help. - ____A____. 谢谢您的帮助 --这是我的荣幸。 A My pleasure B Never mind C Quite right D Don?t thank me 39.-Thank you for inviting me.感谢您的邀请。 -_____C____谢谢光临

A.I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it?s too late. C. Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so slowly

40.--Please help yourself to the seafood. 请吃点海鲜

--____D______. 谢谢,但我不喜欢吃海鲜。 A. No, I can?t. B. Sorry, I can?t help C. well, seafood don?t suit for D. Thanks, but I don?t like the seafood 41.--I’m sorry. I lost the key. 对不起,我的钥匙丢了。 --_____A_____. 没关系

A. Well, it?s OK B. No, it?s all right C. You are welcome D. You are wrong 42. -David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了 -Really? ____C____? 真的吗?那怎么发生的啊? A Who did that B What?s wrong with him C How did that happen D Why was he so careless

43.--Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! 难以置信!我的驾照考试又没通过! -- B . This is not the end of the world. 振作点。这不是世界末日。 A. Good luck B Cheer up C Go ahead D No problem

44.-Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. 玛琳,我恐怕现在不得不走了。

-____B_____ 噢,那么早?

A That sounds wonderful. B Oh, so early? C Not at all. D Good luck!

45.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了,搬不到楼上去

--____B___-- 让我帮你吧 A You may ask for help B I?ll give you a hand C Please do me a favor D I?d come to help

第二部分 阅读理解(1)

Passage 1

Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton , Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard. In the early years , these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then , and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world . when the students graduated ,most of them become ministers or teachers.

In 1782,Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek ,Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German ,Soon it began teaching American history.

As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects . Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interests them.

Today. There are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.

哈弗大学时美国最古老的一所大学,它建于1636年。耶鲁,普林斯顿等大学也随之迅速创建起来了。它们都创办于美国革命之前。

早期,这些学校有很多相似之处。只有年轻男子上大学。所有学生都学相同的科目且每个人都必须学习拉丁语和希腊语。鲜少有关科学的知识,也没有人意识到一所学校可以教给学生世界上所有的知识。当这些学生毕业之后,大部分就成为了教师。

1782年,哈弗建立了医学院,服务于想成为医生的学生。之后,律师可以在哈弗大学法学院接受培训。1825年,哈弗开始教授现代语言如法语和德语,与拉丁语和希腊语 并重。很快,哈弗又开设了美国历史这门课程。

随着知识的增长,哈弗大学和其他大学相继开设了多门课程。学生可以选择他们感兴趣的课程学习。

现在,不同性质的大学与学院普遍存在。大部分学校划分成了不同的小学院,以便特殊专业的教学。现在有如此多的知识需要学习以至于一个单一的学院根本满足不了这类需求。

1.The oldest university in the US is Harvard. 哈佛大学是美国最古老的大学


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