画线单词delivered 可以被改为 gave A：T B：F
5. The best title for this passage is \这篇文章的最佳标题是《民权法》。 A：T B：F KEY：ABAAB
Passage 7
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科医生） and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling of pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all his pain.
Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called \gas\Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.
As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.
当一个人不得不被外科医生开刀从身体里取出一部分的时候谁也不会高兴。然而，今天我们不再害怕手术中的疼痛。病人会处于熟睡状态，当他醒来时，手术已经结束了。而且这些好的条件已经深受大众所信任。做手术可以不再忍受其中的痛苦，这种情况已经好多年了。
很久以前，手术的全过程病人都有知觉。当医生给病人治病时，他们总会被强制绑在板凳上。如果他的腿或者胳膊被拒掉，所有疼痛他都得忍受，他痛苦的哭声传遍了整个屋子，也刺痛着关心他的人们的心。
很快，1770年以后，Joseph Priestley发现了一种气体，这种气体现在被称为“笑气”。在美国，笑气被广泛流传。青年人们在参加聚会时尝试了笑气。大部分人都在笑，但是party中有一个人，Horace Wells，注意到当他们使用了笑气时，他们并没有显得痛苦。他决定在自己身上做个实验。他叫了个朋友帮他。服了些笑气，他的朋友给他拔了一颗牙，一点也没有感到疼。由于他对笑气的了解还不充分，他给一个人服用了比应该用的量少一些的笑气。当他给这个人拔牙时，他因为疼痛而大哭。又试了一次，但是这次他给这个人服用过量，他死了。Wells永远都不能忘记这次恐怖的事件。
1.It is a few more years since a man being operated felt all the pain.
人们忍受手术的痛苦只延续了几年 A：T B：F
2.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on，he could feel all the pain. 很久以前，人们做手术时得忍受所有痛苦 A：T B：F
3.Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to feel pain. 在用了笑气后，人们显得没那么疼痛了
A：T B：F
4.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he still felt pain. 当一个人使用笑气量不足时，手术中仍然会感到疼痛 A：T B：F
5.One who took too much of the laughing gas would laugh all the time. 当人使用太多笑气时，他会一直笑 A：T B：F KEY：BAAAB
Passage 8
There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.
However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.
These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.
One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal.
She asked them to give her something to eat.
The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before. The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.
The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat.
After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.
The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.
She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.
Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.
Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.
\most generous of you,\them, \to marry him and he will become king.\
曾经有许多酋长都想娶皇后毛拉，因为她是一个最美丽和强大的阿拉伯皇后。 然而，大多数酋长她都不喜欢，最后选择下来，只有三位酋长可能会成为她的丈夫。 这三位酋长都同样年轻英俊，富有和强大的，所以，这是个很艰难的选择。 一天晚上，她把自己伪装起来，在吃饭的时候，到三个部落去找这三个酋长。 她要求他们给她一些东西吃。
第一个酋长给了她一些不新鲜的、前一天吃剩的食物。 第二酋长给了她很难吃的，像给动物吃的食物。
第三位酋长，他的名字叫Hakim，给她一些新鲜、很好吃的肉。 餐后，女王毛拉离开酋长的营地。
第二天，她邀请了三位酋长在她的宫殿吃晚饭。
她告诉她的仆人，把昨天三个酋长给她的食物分别给三个酋长。
Hakim，收到一盘新鲜、很好吃的肉，同时，其他两位酋长不能和他分享。 女王毛拉想结婚的对象就是Hakim。
“他是最慷慨的人，”她说，“所以我想嫁给他，他将成为国王。” 1.The queen was looking for a husband. 女王是寻找一个丈夫。
A：T B：F
2.The Queen disguised herself because she didn't want to be recognized by the sheiks. 王后伪装自己。因为她不想被三个酋长认出来。
A：T B：F
3.She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next evening. 她给酋长们吃一些前天晚上吃剩的食物。
A：T B：F
4.Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty.Hakim想吃这个食物，因为很美味。
A：T B：F
5.The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal.在三位酋长就餐后的第二天晚上，王后终于决定嫁给Hakim。
A：T B：F KEY：AABBA
Passage 9
If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.
However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?
If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.
如果你乘飞机穿越非洲或是南美洲的中部，你就可以飞越延绵不绝的森林。这些大森林是树的海洋，里面生长了成千上万种动植物。
但是，一直以来，世界上的森林却在不断减少。因为我们需要木材，因为我们需要更多的农田，所以我们砍掉了一棵又一棵的树。有些人说20或是30年后将不再有森林了。如果森林消失了，将会发生什么呢？
如果我们砍掉了我们的森林，大量的动植物就会从这个世界上消失。很多地方很快就会沙化看起来像是沙漠。庄稼也长不起来。降雨也会变少，天气会变得异常炎热。或许世界气候自此就变了。这对世界上的每个人来说都是威胁。那就是为什么我们要保护好我们的森林。
1. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.
这篇文章旨在告诉我们保护森林的重要性 A：T B：F
2.Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. 森林是成千上万的动物的家
A：T B：F
3.The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests. 对更多木材和良田的需求有助于保护我们的森林
A：T B：F
4.We'll have more and greater forestsn in 20 or 30 years in some people's view. 有些人认为，二三十年后我们会拥有更多更大的森林 A：T B：F
5.The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests. 作者认为有必要保护好森林
A：T B：F KEY：AABBA
Passage 10
There was once an ant that was very thirsty.
It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.
Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.
The ant drank the water, which saved its life.
The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.
The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. \
\three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.\
\
\his supper!\
\
Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.
The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go. Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life. 有只蚂蚁口渴了.
它到处找水喝, 可就是找不着.
突然, 就在蚂蚁快要渴死的时候, 一大滴水落了下来. 蚂蚁喝了水, 得了救.
这滴水实际上是一个正在哭泣的年轻姑娘的泪水. 蚂蚁抬起头, 看见一个年轻姑娘正坐在一大堆种子前. \你为什么这么伤心啊?\蚂蚁问道.
\我是一个巨人的囚犯,\姑娘告诉蚂蚁,\这大堆种子里夹杂有谷子, 大麦和黑麦的种子, 我只有把它们分开, 拣成三堆, 他才肯放我走.\
\这需要你一个月的时间呢!\蚂蚁看了看这大堆的种子说道.
\我知道,\姑娘哭着说,\如果我明天还分不完, 巨人就会把我当他的晚餐吃掉!\ \不要哭,\蚂蚁说,\我和我的朋友会帮助你的.\
很快, 成千上万只蚂蚁忙碌起来, 将这些种子按分类分成三堆. 第二天早晨, 巨人看到分派给姑娘的活儿干完了, 就把她给放了. 就这样, 正是那个姑娘的一滴泪救了她自己的性命. 1.The ant was playing when it ran here and there. 蚂蚁在到处玩
A：T B：F
2.The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.当蚂蚁奄奄一息的时候，一滴水落了下来
A：T B：F
3.The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.小女孩子在哭，因为她想吃晚饭了
A：T B：F
4.The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.如果小女孩没完成这个活儿就会被巨人吃了
A：T B：F
5.The ant's friends saved the girl's life. 蚂蚁和它的朋友们救了小女孩。
A：T B：F
KEY:BABAA
Passage 11
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend! 在选择朋友时，要非常小心。一个好的朋友可以帮助你学习，可以玩在一起，让彼此幸福。有时你会遇到势利的朋友。他们会在你有钱或有势的时候陪着你，但当你失意时，他们会离开。知道我如何找一个好朋友吗？我寻找特定品质的特征，尤其是理解，诚实和可靠。
一个好朋友，高于一切，试图了解另一个人的感觉。他不武断。相反，他试图向他人学习。他试图想办法对别人有所帮助，他也是一个很好的倾听者。
同时，一个好朋友是诚实的。他不看别人的缺点，他发现他们的优点。总之，一个朋友