2014北邮英语试题(6)

因为缺乏本地的明星，所以他们从伦敦雇来一位演员。 2. ________believe ________reject anything because any other person has rejected or believed it. A. Either…or B. Not only …but also C. Neither…nor D. Not only …as well as 知识点: 第一部分 C; 5.0 学生答案: [C;] 标准答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 该题选C，题目大意是“不要因为别人相信或拒绝了什么东西，你也就去相信或拒绝它。” neither...nor...表示\既不……也不……\。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。例如： 提示: She likes neither butter nor cheese. 她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪。 此句中neither...nor...连接两个宾语。当neither...nor...连接两个主语时，也应遵循\就近原则\。例如： Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。 3. The spy entered enemy territory on a ________ identity. A. faint B. slightly C. false D. vital 知识点: 第二部分 标准答案: 试题分值: C; 5.0 学生答案: [C;] 得分: [5] 该题选C，题目大意是“这个间谍冒充别人的身份进入敌占区。” false：形容词 a. 1. 不正确的，谬误的；不真实的 What you′re saying is false. 你所说的是假的。 提示: I don′t want to give you a false impression. 我不想给你一个虚假的印象。 2. 不诚实的；虚妄的 He was accused of giving false witness. 他被指控作伪证。 3. 不忠实的，无信义的 Better an open enemy than a false friend. 明枪易躲,暗箭难防。 4. 假的；伪造的；人造的 She wore false hair to the dance. 她戴着假发去参加舞会。 4. It is reported that some workers on strike _______ with the police. A. action B. concluded C. appointed D. conflicted 知识点: 第二部分 标准答案: 试题分值: D; 5.0 学生答案: [D;] 得分: [5] 该题选D，题目大意是“据报道，一些罢工工人与警察发生了冲突。” 提示: conflict with：与……冲突 Their opinion on the matter conflicts with ours. 他们对这一问题的看法与我们不一致。 5. We _______ that important new discovery _______ Albert Einstein. A. owe…for B. owe…to C. own…for D. own…to 知识点: 第二部分 标准答案: 试题分值: B; 5.0 学生答案: [B;] 得分: [5] 该题选B，题目大意是“我们把这一重要发现归功于艾伯特爱因斯坦。” 提示: owe…to：把……归功于 We owed all the success to our parents. 我们非常感激自己的父母。 6. Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer _________. A. in practice B. in existence C. in common D. in turn 知识点: 第二部分 标准答案: 试题分值: B; 5.0 学生答案: [B;] 得分: [5] 该题选B，题目大意是“曾经生活在地球上的许多动物物种不再存在” 提示: in existence：存在的；现有的 This is the most magnificent bridge in existence. 这是现有的最雄伟的大桥。 7. The servants are waiting to serve the next ________. A. dinner B. course C. meal D. dish 知识点: 第一部分 标准答案: 试题分值: B; 5.0 学生答案: [B;] 得分: 提示: [5] 该题选B，题目大意是“仆人们正在等着下一道菜。” 8. I have never been able to track ________ the person who wrote the story. A. out B. up to C. down D. after 知识点: 第一部分 学生答案: 得分: [C;] 标准答案: [5] 试题分值: C; 5.0 该题选C，题目大意是“写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。” track down：查出，跟踪到 1. They hope to track down the source of the infection. 提示: 他们希望查出这种传染病的根源。 2. That no time or money or energy on my part will be soared to track down this scoundrel and hale him before the proper authorities. 我自己决不会吝惜我的时间，我的钱，或是我的力量，一定要把这个流氓追捕归案，拖到官厅来！ 3. Dr Ostrander has already used dogs to track down the genes behind certain cancers that the species shares with people, and to work out the dog family tree. 奥斯特兰德博士已经跟踪了狗类和人类某些共有癌症背后的基因，并做出了狗类的族谱。 9. (错误)Mary is a ________ candidate for the job. A. slim B. likely C. slight D. complex 知识点: 学生答案: 得分: 第二部分 [D;] 标准答案: [0] 试题分值: B; 5.0 该题选B，题目大意是“这项工作，她极有可能成为适宜的人选了。” likely: a. 可能的，有希望的 ad. 很可能 例句与用法: 1. I′m likely to be very busy tomorrow. 明天我可能很忙。 2. They′ll very likely ask for an increase in the budget.他们很可能会要求增加预算。 3. As likely as not she′s forgotten all about it. 很可能她把这事忘提示: 得一乾二净。 4. I′ve heard whispers that the firm is likely to go bankrupt. 我听到传闻说公司很可能要破产。 5. The proposed tax changes are likely to prove a banana skin for the Government. 建议中的税务变动很可能给政府带来无穷后患。 6. I think I′m likely to get the job, but if Bob applies for it too it/he could queer my pitch.我想我很可能得到这份工作, 可是假设鲍勃也申请的话, 那[他]可能使我的计画落空。 10. After years of efforts, those originally _________ hills are now covered with young trees. A. empty B. bare C. hollow D. naked 知识点: 第二部分 B; 5.0 学生答案: [B;] 标准答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 该题选B，题目大意是“经过多年的努力，那些原本光秃秃的山头，现在为葱葱小树所覆盖。” 提示: bare： a. （形容?~）裸的、光?d?d的 1. The child was bare to the waist. 那孩子打赤膊。 2. The hill bare because of the unlimited cutting.因为无限制的砍伐，这座小山已经变得光秃秃了。 11. 1. (错误) The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth?s surface_1___ covered with water. But about 97% of this huge __2_ is seawater, _3__ salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other _4__. And we can?t even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted. However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, _5__ is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need__6_ water is increasing rapidly―almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our_7__water. One of the first steps we should_8__ is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this__9_ , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble__10_ used in spacecraft. a. A. are B. was C. is D. were 学生答案: A; 标准答案: C; b. A. amount B. number C. volume D. size 学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; c. A. or