自考《英语二》2012出版最新讲义第三章(4)

2018-12-22 19:49

列,根据and前后一致的原则,应填入名词prosperity( 繁荣)。答案为prosperity。

6.The service at the famous hotel failed to live up to its____________.(repute, reputation) [答疑编号506430030618:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】reputation

【答案解析】译文:这个有名饭店的服务辜负了它的名誉。live up to 是固定短语搭配,不

辜负的意思。its后面的空格应填入名词reputation( 名誉)。答案为reputation。

Section B

privilege prone poverty alert constant scene desert unselfish 1.Senior managers enjoy certain ____________, such as company cars and private healthcare. [答疑编号506430030619:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】privileges

【答案解析】译文:高级经理享受一定的特殊待遇,比如公司配车以及私人医疗服务。空格 处的词在certain 后面,因此应填入一个名词且与前面的senior 相搭配,根据句意privileges 符合题意。答案为privileges。

2.Japanese consumers also remain ___________to saving, not spending, as the recession deepens. [答疑编号506430030620:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】prone

【答案解析】译文:随着经济衰退加深,日本顾客倾向于节省而非消费。be prone to 是固

定搭配,易于??的意思。答案为prone。

3.In Africa, for example, ______________ has actually risen over the past decade. [答疑编号506430030621:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】poverty

【答案解析】译文:在非洲,举例来说,过去的十年贫困程度确实在加深。空格中的词做主

语,且根据前面的关键词非洲,可知空格处应填入poverty (贫困)。答案为poverty。

4.Although he's over eighty his mind is still remarkably_____________. [答疑编号506430030622:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】alert

【答案解析】译文:虽然他年过八十了,但是他的思维仍然很警惕。Although 表示转折的意 思,因此空格处应填入与八十岁的老人的思维情况相反的形容词alert( 警惕的)。答案为alert。

5.The terrible ______________ was engraved on his memory. [答疑编号506430030623:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】scene

【答案解析】译文:那可怕的场景在他的记忆中铭刻。空格中的词在terrible 后面,且根

据句意,应填入名词scene (场景)。答案为scene。

6.The police are looking for the woman who ______________ her children. [答疑编号506430030624:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】deserted

【答案解析】译文:警察正在寻找遗弃自己孩子的妇女。空格中的词做宾语,因此应填入动 词词性的词,且根据后面的关键词her children ,应填入动词desert ,宾语从句的动作已发生,因此应该用一般过去时态。答案为deserted。

Section C

1.How can you stand ____________and let him treat his dog like that? [答疑编号506430030625:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】by

【答案解析】译文:你怎么能袖手旁观,让他那样对他的狗?stand by 是固定搭配,袖手旁

观的意思。答案为by。

2.The survey made by scientists shows that kids are all prone_____________ eat junk food. [答疑编号506430030626:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】to

【答案解析】译文:科学家调查发现孩子们倾向于吃垃圾食品。be prone to 是固定搭配,

易于的意思。答案为to。

3.By no means would people turn__________ their motherland. [答疑编号506430030627:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】against

【答案解析】译文:人们决不背叛他们的祖国。turn against 是固定动词短语搭配,背叛的

意思。答案为against。

4.My younger sister requested me to accompany her ____________ the airport. [答疑编号506430030628:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】to

【答案解析】译文:我妹妹请求我陪伴她去机场。accompany to 是固定动词短语搭配,陪伴

某人去某地的意思。答案为to。

5.Do you believe Bob remained faithful ____________ his principles to the last? [答疑编号506430030629:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】to

【答案解析】译文:你相信Bob能够坚特他的原则到最后吗? be faithful to 是固定搭配,

对??忠诚。to the last:直到最后。答案为to。

6.It always takes the class a while to settle ____________ at the start of the lesson. [答疑编号506430030630:针对该题提问]

【正确答案】down 【答案解析】译文:在课程开始的时候,总要花费一段时间才能使学生专心起来。settle down:

定居,安心下来。答案为down。


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